技术创新的根本目的是什么？答案非常肯定：科技成果的推广应用和尽快转化为生产力。这对致力于建设创新型行业的交通运输业而言尤为重要。日前，交通运输部正式印发《水运工程建设推广应用新技术管理办法》（以下简称《办法》），不仅给予新技术项目“身份证明”，还通过多种措施和办法保证新技术得到切实有效的推广和应用，以此促进新技术的成果转化，引导和推动交通水运工程技术进步。

Technology innovation is the essential purpose of???????The answer is very sure:The generalization and application of technical achievement and transformed into productive forces as soon as possible.The dedicated to build an innovation-oriented industries in terms of transportation industry is particularly important.a,The traffic department of transportation and formal[Port &waterway engineering construction popularization and application of new technology management measures](Hereinafter referred to as[way]),Not only gives new technology project"Proof of identity",Also through a variety of measures and way to guarantee that the new technology is practical and effective promotion and application,To promote the new technology achievement transformation,Guide and promote transportation port &waterway engineering technical progress.

《办法》破解三大问题 [way]Cracked three problems

　　部水运局相关人士告诉记者，当前，我国水运工程技术发展已进入重要跃升期。部党组将提高自主创新能力、建设创新型交通作为交通发展战略的核心，把创新工作摆到更加突出的位置。经过长期努力，我国水运工程技术实力大幅提升，自主创新能力有了较大提高。在未来一定时期内，水运将迎来大建设、大发展的战略机遇期。这些都为我国水运工程技术发展提供了前所未有的机遇，也对水运工程技术管理提出了紧迫要求。《办法》的制定正是适应形势，致力解决水运工程技术领域面临的三大问题。

Water transport department bureau relevant personage told reporters,The current,Our country port &waterway engineering technology development has entered a period of important jumped.BuDangZu will improve the ability of independent innovation/Building the innovative traffic as the core of the traffic development strategy,The innovation work be placed on a more prominent place.After long-term endeavors,Our country port &waterway engineering technical strength increased,The ability of independent innovation has increased greatly.In the future a certain period of time,Water will have big construction/Big development period of strategic opportunities.These are for our country water transport engineering development provides unprecedented opportunities,Also for port &waterway engineering technical management puts forward the urgent request.[way]The establishment of it is to adapt to the situation,To solve the water transport engineering technology faces three big problem.

　　新技术应用需求强烈。水运发展由粗放型向绿色、低碳转型，水运工程技术由传统技术已发展到贯穿于水运工程科研、勘察、设计、施工、监理、建设与养护等各方面具有现代水平的技术。新技术拥有水平已成为衡量企业和个人水平的重要因素。目前，已有效开展了科技成果技术鉴定、水运工程施工工法评审、水运工程计算机软件登录管理，但专有技术认定以及新材料、新产品的应用环节还未得到有效管理，甚至制约了水运建设技术的发展和推广应用，需要进一步规范。

The new technology application needs strong.Water from the extensive development to green/Low carbon transformation,Port &waterway engineering technology from the traditional technology has been developed to run through the port &waterway engineering research/survey/design/construction/supervision/Construction and maintenance and so on various aspects with the modern level of technology.New technology has level has become the measure of enterprise and individual level of important factors.At present,Has effectively carry out the technical appraisal of scientific and technological achievements/Port &waterway engineering construction technique evaluation/Port &waterway engineering computer software login management,But the proprietary technology application of new materials/New product application link is not get effective management,Even restrict the water transportation construction technology development and application,Need to further standardize.

　　给多元化研发主体更大的舞台。当前，水运工程建设市场竞争十分激烈，市场发育逐渐成熟。水运工程技术研发主体已由过去交通运输部水运工程建设系统直属院、局级单位、地方交通厅所属单位，发展到包括社会研发力量在内的水运工程建设全行业的建设、设计、施工单位为主，有自主研发、合作开发、委托开发等多种模式，多元化趋势明显，新技术成果的应用需要在制度上加以引导。

To the diversified development main body more stage.The current,Port &waterway engineering construction market competition is very fierce,Market development gradually mature.Port &waterway engineering technology research and development main body has been made over the past traffic department of transportation port &waterway engineering construction system directly under the court/Bureau chief unit/Local communications department subordinate units,Development to include social research and development strength, the port &waterway engineering construction of the construction of the whole industry/design/Construction unit is given priority to,Have independent research and development/Cooperative development/A commissioned development and so on the many kinds of model,Diversified trend obvious,The application of new technology achievements need in the system to guide.

　　让新技术推广应用的管理更规范。当前，水运工程新技术应用管理主体不明，缺乏统一有效的管理和规范，引导市场乏力。水运工程新技术只在成果推广环节加以引导，在应用环节缺乏有效管理。同时，在工程应用中，涉及与建设标准的衔接，不经鉴定或评价就投入使用的现象仍有发生，建设单位对新技术应用存在畏难情绪，致使应用环节不畅，科技对水运工程贡献率有待进一步提高。此外，也存在重复开发、资源浪费严重现象。

Let the new technology application management more standardized.The current,Port &waterway engineering new technology application management main body is unknown,The lack of unified and effective management and standardize,Leads the market weakness.The new technology in port &waterway engineering only link to promote results to guide,Lack of effective management in the application link.At the same time,In engineering applications,Involving and construction standards of cohesion,Without identification or evaluation is put into use phenomenon still has occurred,The construction unit for new technology application regarding existing emotions,The application of dull link,Science and technology to further improve the contribution of port &waterway engineering.In addition,There are also repeated development/The waste of resources is serious phenomenon.

新技术项目有了身份证明 New technology project have proof of identity

　　记者了解到，《办法》中所称的新技术是指适用于水运工程建设、规划、勘察、设计、施工、运营维护、管理和科研等方面，经鉴定、认证的先进、成熟、适用的技术、工艺、材料、产品，包括获得的专有技术、专利、软件著作、工法等技术成果。

The reporter understands,[way]"In the new technology is to point to suitable for port &waterway engineering construction/planning/survey/design/construction/Operation maintenance/Management and scientific research, etc,Classics appraisal/The authentication of advanced/mature/Application of technology/process/material/products,Including have proprietary technology/patent/Software works/Methods technology achievements.

　　那么，新技术的鉴定和认证该如何完成？据介绍，水运工程建设推广应用的新技术，由交通运输部以《水运工程建设新技术公告》和《水运工程建设新技术推广项目目录》的方式发布，并通过新技术示范工程和技术交流会等形式推广应用。

so,New technology appraisal and certification of the how to do?According to introducing,Port &waterway engineering construction popularization and application of the new technology,By the transportation department of transportation to[Port &waterway engineering construction of new technology announcement]and[Port &waterway engineering construction of new technology promotion project directory]Issued by the way,And through the new technology demonstration engineering and technology exchange and other forms popularization and application.

　　《新技术公告》将根据国家技术政策、产业优化升级和技术创新要求，围绕行业特点、重点技术领域和工程建设发展，发布新技术征集通知，组织行业专业审议，形成新技术公告建议案，报部水运局审定后发布。发布周期原则为五年一次。

[New technology announcement]Will according to the national technical policies/Industrial optimization and technological innovation requirements,Around the industry characteristics/Key technology and engineering construction and development,Release new technology solicitation notice,Organization industry professional deliberation,Forming new technology announcement suggestion,Water transport bureau for examination and approval of release.Release cycle principle for five years once.

　　《新技术推广项目目录》将根据《新技术公告》和水运工程建设技术成果推广应用的需要组织编制，对所有自愿申报、符合条件的项目组织专家评估，并在媒体公示，审定后将获得认可证书。该目录每两年发布一次。

[New technology promotion project directory]Will according to[New technology announcement]And port &waterway engineering construction technology popularization and application results of the need to develop,To all voluntary declaration/Meet the conditions of the project organization expert evaluation,In the media and public,After examination and approval will gain recognition certificate.This catalogue every two years once released.

示范工程搭建平台 Demonstration project build platform

　　进入《新技术推广项目目录》认定适合当前推广应用的新技术，由于存在一定风险，进一步在工程上实践有诸多难度，提出新技术示范工程就是为企业搭建一个平台，除在政策上给予支持外，以工程实例来促进新技术推广。新技术示范工程可以是拟建、在建或竣工时间在一年内的工程。示范工程可由建设、设计、施工、科研或技术持有单位提出，也可由多家联合提出。通过专家评审的项目列入《水运工程新技术示范工程实施项目》。

into[New technology promotion project directory]As for the current popularization and application of the new technology,In the presence of a certain risk,Further in engineering practice has many difficulty,Put forward the new technology demonstration project is to build a platform for the enterprise,In addition to policy support outside,By using engineering example to promote new technology promotion.New technology demonstration project can be proposed/Under construction or time of completion of the project in a year.Demonstration project by construction/design/construction/Scientific research and technology holding unit put forward,Also can be put forward by several joint.Through the expert review project on[Port &waterway engineering new technology demonstration project implementation project].

　　多措施保证实施效果

Many measures to ensure implementation effect

　　新技术推广应用成功与否，还要看其实施效果。《办法》还明确规定应当及时进行总结，适时召开技术交流会、专题研讨会等，促进新技术不断完善和推广应用，保障新技术推广应用的实施效果，并将应用新技术的业绩作为衡量企事业单位技术进步的重要内容，对在推广应用新技术活动中作出突出贡献的单位和个人将给予表彰。

New technology application success or not,Will see its effect.[way]There were clear provisions shall timely was summarized,A timely technical seminars/Seminars, etc,To promote the new technology constantly improve and application,Ensure the implementation of the new technology application effect,And the application of the new technologies performance as a measure of enterprises and institutions and technology progress of the important content,In the popularization and application of new technology activities have made outstanding contributions to the units and individuals will give recognition.

建立信用档案追踪管理 To establish credit files tracking management

　　有了身份证明，还要有身份管理。记者了解到，《办法》特别规定了对所认定的新技术项目，要统一建立信用档案，进行跟踪服务和监督检查，确保证书发放合理、合法，规范使用。

The proof of identity,Have identity management.The reporter understands,[way]Special provisions for the recognition of the new technology project,To unify the establish credit files,Follow up service and supervision and inspection,To ensure the reasonable certificate issued/legal,The standard is used.

　　按照要求，新技术持有者和推广项目技术依托单位应配合应用单位及时进行应用技术总结，完善技术标准，不断提高技术质量标准和技术水平。对推广项目技术依托单位在推广应用过程中降低质量标准和技术水平，不能满足推广应用要求的，将从《新技术推广项目目录》中注销，并收回证书；对发生质量问题的，推广项目技术依托单位应当按照合同约定承担相应责任，该技术持有者在一年内不得再申请新技术评估。

According to the requirement,New technology holder and promotion project technology supporting institution shall coordinate with application unit in a timely manner application technology summary,Perfect technical standard,Continuously improve the technical quality standards and technical level.For the extension project technology based on unit in the application process of lowering the quality standards and technical level,Can't meet the requirements of the application,from[New technology promotion project directory]Cancellation in,And retrieve the certificate;In case of quality problem,Promotion project technology a supporting institution shall, in accordance with the contract, assume corresponding responsibility,Holders of the technology in a year shall not apply for new technology assessment.