记者从5月6日召开的长江引航中心新闻发布会上了解到，长江正式对外开放30年来，共安全引领来自70多个国家的56万余艘次船舶，引航里程达9874万公里。

Reporter from May 6 at the Yangtze river pilot center news conference came to know that,The Yangtze river officially open to the public for 30 years,Total safety guide from more than 70 countries in more than 560000 ships ships,Pilotage mileage of 98.74 million kilometers.

　　1983年5月7日，吴民华、陈守德、施歧元3名引航员引领巴拿马籍“日本商人”轮首航张家港港，成为新中国成立以来第一艘实施强制引航进入长江的外国籍船舶。30年后的今天，长江成为世界上最繁忙的“黄金水道”，干线港口货物吞吐量超过美国密西西比河的3倍。

On May 7, 1983,Wu Minhua/Chen Shoude/ShiQi yuan three pilot leading the panama"Japanese businessmen"Round liner zhangjiagang port,Become since the founding of the first compulsory pilotage into Yangtze river foreign ships.Thirty years later,The Yangtze river as one of the busiest in the world"Golden waterway",Main port cargo throughput of more than 3 times that of the Mississippi River in the United States.

　　据长江引航中心党委书记沈祥法介绍，长江引航中心服务范围上至云南水富，下至上海宝山，全长2830余公里，设立了武汉、南京、江阴、常熟、太仓等11个引航站。2002年，长江引航中心开始实施夜间引航；同年9月，对进出江阴港以上港口的船舶实行分段引航，节省了8%的引航力量。2003年，太仓港实行24小时引航。

According to the Yangtze river pilot center party secretary Shen Xiangfa is introduced,To yunnan in the Yangtze river pilot center service scope,Next to Shanghai baoshan,More than 2830 km,Set up in wuhan/nanjing/jiangyin/changshu/Taicang 11 pilot station, etc.In 2002,,Begin at the center of the Yangtze river pilot implementation of pilot at night;In the same year in September,For ships in and out of the above port of jiangyin port is segmented pilotage,Save as much as 8% of the pilot.In 2003,,Taicang port pilot for 24 hours.

　　据悉，全国1800余名引航员中，长江占到五分之一，30年间，涌现出全国先进工作者姚泽炎等一批金牌引航员，引领总吨数达51亿吨，承担了沿江地区所需85%的铁矿石、83%的电煤和90%的外贸货物运输量。2012年，长江干线货运量已达18亿吨，这一运量相当于全国铁路年货运量的46%。

It is understood,The national more than 1800 pilots,The Yangtze river accounts for one 5,30 years,Have sprung up across the country such as advanced workers Yao Zeyan gold pilot,Leading the total tonnage of 5.1 billion tons,Assume the required 85% of the area along the river iron ore/83% of the coal and 90% of the freight volume of foreign trade.In 2012,,The Yangtze trunk freight volume has reached 1.8 billion tons,The traffic volume is equivalent to 46% of the national railway freight volume in.