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杭州牌坊倒塌砸死两游客 木头腐烂一捏即碎--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-08-13

【导语】:12 【Guide language】:12日上午,9时40分左右,杭州市吴山广场河坊街上一座5、6米高的砖木结构牌坊突然倒塌 Day morning,9 when the 40 minutes or so,Hangzhou wushan square river lane the street a 5、6 meters high arch bricky timberwork suddenly collapsed。由于河坊街为杭州商业和旅游重要地段,事发时又正值周末,牌坊附近有大批市民和游客路过,当场有多人被倒塌的牌坊砸到,目前事故原因已查明,系牌坊木头遭腐蚀所致… 【我来说两句】 。Due to qingbomen for hangzhou commercial and tourist important segment,The eent when again just when the weekend,The housing near a large number of citizens and tourists passing by,Many of the collapsed housing hit,At present the cause of the accident has identified,The housing of wood was caused by corrosion… 【Me two sentences】

    8月13日讯 据金陵晚报报道,昨天上午9时40分左右,秦师傅和妻子吃完早饭到杭州市吴山花鸟城河坊街散步,没想到,步行街上的一座牌坊突然发生倒塌,秦师傅和妻子都被埋在了废墟下。这次从湖北来杭州,老两口本来是为了看望怀孕的儿媳妇的。

  August 13,-according to jinling evening news reported,Yesterday morning 9 when the 40 points or so,Qin teacher and his wife after breakfast to hangzhou westlake city and river lane street for a walk,Didn't expect,Pedestrian street of a monument suddenly collapsed,Qin teacher and his wife were buried in the rubble。This time from hubei to hangzhou,The old couple had to visit the daughter-in-law of pregnancy。

    截至记者发稿时,这次事故已经造成2人死亡,1人受伤。

  At press time,The accident has left two people dead,1 people were injured。

惊魂一刻:女子折回来换鞋躲过一劫

Panic moment:Women's fold return change a shoe from under the radar

  上午10时许,记者赶到吴山花鸟城,交警已在现场实施了交通管制,疏散围观群众。而此时,周围的市民和游客,估摸有上千人。以前,从吴山广场向东,是一条步行街,途中要穿过一座五六米高的牌坊,上面写着“清河坊”三个鎏金大字。如今,这块牌坊已经从视线中消失。

At about 10 a.m.,Reporter arrived and wu city,Traffic police has set up a file in the implementation of the traffic control,Evacuated the crowd。And right now,Around the citizens and tourists,Thousands of people believe we will have。before,Wushan square from the east,Is a pedestrian street,Their way to pass a five or six meters high arch,Top write“qinghefang”Three fine gold big word。now,The arch has disappeared from sight。

  在牌坊倒塌现场,记者注意到,原本高高矗立的牌坊,已经“趴”在路面,成为一堆废墟,断木残砖散落一地。只剩下牌坊的两个青石基座,仍孤零零站在路口对望。昨天是周日,事发那会,河坊街上已是人来人往一片热闹。

In the housing collapse scene,Reporters noticed that,Originally stand high arch,has“Lie prone”In the pavement,Become a heap of ruins,DuanMu residual brick scattered。Only two of the arch stone base,Still standing alone in the intersection of hope。Yesterday was Sunday,Incident that would,River lane street already is people come and go a lively。

  蒋小姐是来杭州旅游的,事发时她刚从小店买了一杯冰激凌出门。突然听到“哗啦”一声,自己刚刚走过,10多米外的牌坊竟然轰然倒塌。几个人躲避不及被活生生压在下面,跑得比较快的人,身上则沾满了木屑和灰尘。蒋小姐吓坏了,连冰激凌掉到地上都没有发现。王阿姨是在步行街上卖绣花鞋的,她说,早上8点半店铺都基本开张了。事发前,一个40多岁的中年女子拿着刚买的鞋子折回来,说偏大,要换双小一码的。就在女子试鞋时,“哗啦”,牌坊倒了下来。中年女子直拍胸口,念着“阿弥陀佛”,说如果不折回来,自己也刚好走到牌坊下面。牌坊的倒塌,来得实在太突然,几乎毫无征兆。

JiangXiaoJie is to hangzhou tourist,The eent when she just from the shop to buy a cup of ice cream to go out。Suddenly I heard“hua”1,Just passed his,More than 10 meters of the arch unexpectedly crashing down。Several people from less than alive under the pressure,Run faster,Body is stained with sawdust and dirt。JiangXiaoJie frightened,Even the ice cream fell to the ground is not found。Aunt wang that you would step in to sell shoes is pedestrian street,She said,Morning at 8:30 a.m. shops are basic to open。Before the,A middle-aged woman of more than 40 years old with just buy shoes folding back,Said too large,To change the double small of a yard。In the women's when I try on shoes,“hua”,The housing fall down。Middle age woman the pen-hold grip the chest,read“Amida Buddha”,If not fold back said,Just go to myself under the arch。The collapse of the housing,Come is so suddenly,Almost without warning。

  陈老板在河坊街经营一家店面,事发时,他离现场只有四五米远,可以说牌坊就是在他眼前突然倒下的。“我从西往东走,因为穿了拖鞋所以走得比较慢,离牌坊还有四五米远,它突然就向东倒下来,”陈老板是摸着胸口对记者说出这几句话的。“如果我快几步,肯定就被砸中了。我看到,牌坊下砸了几个人!” 

Chen boss in the river lane street runs a shop front,When the,He only four or five meters away from the scene,Can say is the housing in his eyes suddenly fallen。“I go from west to east,Because wear slippers so walked slowly,And four or five meters away from the housing,It suddenly east falling down,”Chen is touched on chest boss reporters say that a few words。“If I am a few steps,Sure be hit。I see,Under the arch hit several people!”

感人一刻:多人被埋附近店主和游客救援

Touching moment:Many people were buried near the shopkeeper and visitors to the rescue

  牌坊倒塌后,有多人被埋。附近市民和游客都徒手前来救援,用双手扒开残砖和断木,救出了一名女子。在步行街上卖杭州糕点和饮料的吕成就参与了救援。吕师傅38岁,在步行街上做生意已经10年了,他的店铺离牌坊大概只有10米远。事发前1分钟,一个中年女子带着4个孩子,身边还有三四个大人,好像是两家人一起出来玩的。女子操外地口音,向吕师傅买了两瓶矿泉水,一瓶冰的3块钱,一瓶不冰的2块钱。吕师傅目送一群人离开。但这群人走到牌坊附近的时候,牌坊突然倒塌。人群四散逃窜,有人躲避不及被埋在废墟下。“赶紧救人啊”,不知道谁喊了一声,吕师傅和附近几个店铺的店主都冲了出来,跑去救人。他们将断裂的砖木搬开,将一名被困女子救出来。当时,女子身上都是灰尘,已经没有了气息。经120急救医生检查,女子已经死亡。

Arch collapsed,Have many people were buried。Nearby residents and visitors are unarmed came to the rescue,Use both hands push aside the brick and DuanMu,Rescued a woman。Pedestrian street in hangzhou pastry and drinks sold lu achievement took part in the relief。38 years old master lu,In doing business on the street for 10 years,His shop from the housing is only about ten metres。A minute before the,A middle-aged woman with four children,You have three or four adults,As if the two families come out to play together。Woman hold country accent,To master lu bought two bottles of mineral water,A bottle of ice three dollars,A bottle of not the ice nt $2。Lu followed a group of people left the master。But this group of people go to the housing near a,Arch collapsed。Crowd to scarper,Someone from less than was buried under the rubble。“Hurriedly save ah”,Don't know who cried,Lu teacher and the owner of several nearby shops have rushed out,Run to save。They will move the fracture of brick,Will a trapped woman out。At that time,Women who are is dust,Have no breath。The 120 emergency doctor check,Woman has died。

    9时42分,消防人员到场。现场一片狼藉,一名男子被倒塌下来的牌坊压住,另一名女子躺在牌坊后面。为了确定牌坊下面是否还有人员被困,官兵又利用无齿锯、断电剪等救援工具一一将倒地的木板隔离翻开检查。随后,救出来的两人分别被送往附近医院进行抢救。62岁的女性伤者是上午9时50分送到省中医院急诊室的,当时生命体征已经不明显,瞳孔放大,肋骨、头部颅骨、骨盆均不同程度骨折,内脏也受损。经全力抢救无效宣告死亡。

  9 when the 42 points,Firefighters to。The chaos,A man was tumble down of memorial arch pressure to live,Another woman lay behind in the housing。In order to determine whether the arch and personnel were trapped,Officers and soldiers and use toothless saw、Without electricity cut and other relief tool will fall on the ground of board one isolated opened the check。then,Rescued two people were taken to a nearby hospital to rescue。The 62-year-old female injured is 9:00 am 50 out to the hospital emergency room province,When life has not obvious signs,Pupil dilation,ribs、Skull head、Pelvic fractures are different degree,Visceral also damaged。To rescue the invalidation death。

    事发后,七八名家属赶到医院,情绪很激动,不愿接受采访。据悉,老人和家人是从新疆过来游玩的。在隔壁的杭州市一医院,受伤的秦师傅躺在病床上。他60多岁,湖北人,儿子在杭州工作,娶了一个杭州姑娘当媳妇,这段时间,儿媳妇怀孕了。秦师傅和妻子吕女士就兴冲冲地赶来杭州照顾儿媳妇。昨天早上,说一直没好好玩过,两口子吃完饭就到河坊街散步,没想到竟然发生了意外。记者了解到,秦师傅的妻子吕女士就是第一个被救出的女子,已经遇难。经医生检查,秦师傅的右小腿是开放式骨折,伤口可以看到白骨。截至记者发稿时,秦师傅还在进行手术,医生说右小腿很难保住。

  After the incident,Name of seven families hurried to the hospital,Mood is very excited,Don't want to accept an interview。It is reported,The old man and his family from xinjiang come over to play。Next door to the city of hangzhou in a hospital,The injured qin teacher be in bed。He more than 60 years old,hubei,Son work in hangzhou,Married a hangzhou girl when the daughter-in-law,This time,Daughter-in-law pregnant。Qin teacher and his wife comes up with ms filling the hangzhou care daughter-in-law。Yesterday in the morning,Has not played well said,The couple right after the meal to qingbomen for a walk,I never expected I'd had an accident。The reporter understands,Qin teacher wife Lydia first lady is the rescued woman,Have been killed。The doctor check,Qin teacher right leg is open fractures,The wound can see bones。At press time,The teacher is in operation,The doctor said the right leg was hard to keep。

  作为杭州历史文化街区,河坊街不仅老字号林立,新奇的小玩意也不少,是游客来杭必到的一处热闹街景,许多老杭州闲时也喜欢来这里逛一逛。河坊街西口的那座牌坊,算是这里的标志性建筑。这座建立于2001年10月的牌坊,气势恢宏,不知道有多少游客曾在这里合影留念。

As a historical and cultural blocks, hangzhou,Qingbomen 'not only line,New gadgets and too little,Visitors to hangzhou is a busy place will be street,Many old hangzhou when idle like to come here going around。Qingbomen characteristics that big arch,Here is the landmark。The established in October 2001 of memorial arch,Is spectacular,Don't know how many tourists have been here for a photo。

悲情一刻:妻子遇难丈夫面临截肢

Tragically moment:His wife killed her husband from amputation

  事故发生后,浙江省委常委、杭州市委书记黄坤明做出指示,要求全力抢救伤员,查清事故原因。据有关部门初步调查认为,这是一起安全事故,排除人为因素,主要原因是牌坊木柱与石柱接触部位高度腐烂导致倒塌。

After the accident,Zhejiang provincial party committee of、Hangzhou municipal communist party secretary HuangKunMing make instructions,Request to rescue the wounded,Find out the cause of the accident。According to relevant departments that a preliminary investigation,It's a safety accidents,Exclude human factors,The main reason is the housing and pillars upon contact decomposed parts to collapse。

  记者当天靠近倒塌的牌坊可以看到,牌坊从木柱根部断裂开来,也就是从木头与混凝土接触的基座处断裂。仔细观察,断裂的木柱横截面颜色发黑,经过风吹雨打日晒,已经腐化,伸手一捏,木头就碎了。在采访中,记者了解到,河坊街一带木结构房子比较多,因此白蚁比较猖獗。知情者认为,白蚁的侵蚀加上台风天气影响,这两天天气转暖,阳光暴晒,导致木柱结构变得很脆弱。步行街上的店主也反映,这块牌坊有10多年了,期间有关部门曾多次维修。目前,事故具体原因的调查和善后处理工作还在进行中。

Reporters the day of memorial arch can see close to collapse,The housing upon broke away from the roots,That is, from wood and concrete in the base of the contact fracture。Watch carefully,The fracture of cross section color upon dark,After wind and rain sun,corrupt,Stretched out his hand and a pinch,Wood broken。In the interview,The reporter understands,Qingbomen wood house more area,So termites more rampant。Insiders think,The erosion of termites and typhoon weather,The two day warm weather,The sun,Upon becoming very vulnerable to structure。Pedestrian street of the owner also reflect,The arch has more than 10 years,The department has several times during maintenance。At present,The investigation of the accident the specific reason and post-processing work are still in progress。

杭州上城区今起排查类似建筑安全隐患

Hangzhou uptown side this up similar construction safety hidden trouble

  昨天夜里,杭州市上城区各街道召开紧急会议,面对牌坊倒塌事件,举一反三,要求各部门从今天开始对所有具有事故隐患的建筑(包括牌坊在内)进行地毯式安全排查。

Last night,Hangzhou uptown to the streets and an emergency session,With the housing collapse,extrapolate,Require departments from today to all have hidden danger of accident of architecture(Including arch,)Aiming to carpet safety。

    钱王祠牌坊:     QianWangCi arch:

    木石连接用销子固定,不太会有受潮隐患     Wood with pins connected fixed,Don't have a damp hidden trouble

  与河坊街牌坊相似,西湖边钱王祠有5座牌坊,同样是"石木混搭":下半部分是石制,上半部分是木结构屋盖,飞檐翘角。昨天记者来到现场,因为靠近西湖边,这里同样游人如织,煞是热闹。仔细看钱王祠的牌坊,能明显看出与河坊街牌坊的区别。这5座牌坊虽然同样是石木混合结构,但石与木的连接,采取的是铁销固定的形式,而不是"木头插进石头里"。

And qingbomen arch similar,The west lake QianWangCi have 5 a monument,The same is"ShiMu mix build":The lower part is of stone,Half part is timberwork roof,QiaoJiao eaves。Yesterday, the reporter on the scene,For close to the west lake,Here they flocked to the same,Very busy。Look carefully QianWangCi of memorial arch,Can obviously see and qingbomen the difference between the housing。This 5 a monument although is also ShiMu mixed structure,But stone and wooden connection,Take the is iron pin fixed form,not"Wood is inserted into the stone"。

  记者就此采访了浙江省古建筑研究设计院院长黄滋。黄滋说,钱王祠的这几座牌坊,构造上采用传统的木石结构,柱子用的是石头,斗拱、屋盖用的是木头。"由于柱子上面的斗拱挑出来的屋檐很大,要考虑它的稳定性,就用铁件牵引木柱两侧,这也是古建筑传统的工艺技术。"黄滋说。铁制的构件,由两根又粗又长的铁钩子组成。由于屋盖很大,风力太猛的时候,牌坊容易头重脚轻,用这样的铁件固定,很稳。如果"木头直接插到石头里",雨水沿着石柱流下来,很容易积水、潮湿,会造成断裂;而销子固定的"叠放"形式,就不会有受潮隐患。

The reporter interviews in zhejiang province of ancient architecture research institutes HuangZi。HuangZi said,A few of QianWangCi arch bridge,The structure of the traditional wood and structure,Their use is stone,DouGong、The roof of the use is wood。"Due to the above post DouGong picked a roof,Want to consider its stability,With the iron piece of traction on both sides of the stake,This is the traditional process technology of ancient buildings。"HuangZi said。Iron components,The two root and coarse and long iron hook composition。Since the cover is very large,Wind too scary,The housing easy now,The use of such iron a fixed,A steady。if"Wood into stone directly",The rain came down the pillars,Very easy to water、wet,Can cause fracture;And pins fixed"together"form,There would be no damp hidden trouble。

    清宰府明吴宅:     Qing Ming WuZhai slaughter house:

    每隔两三年定期油漆保养,防虫防雨水     Every two or three years painting maintenance regularly,Insect-resistant prevent the rain

     我们去的第二个地方是吴宅。说起吴宅,很多人都会有些陌生,可如果提到杭州古玩市场,平日里喜欢到那里淘宝的老杭州一定很熟悉。这座杭州现存规模最大、保存较完整的明代古宅,建于万历年间,也是杭州市文保单位。400多年下来,这座私家花园依旧宅院深深,回廊、夹弄、边门、别院,皆保存完好。

   We go to second place is WuZhai。Speaking of WuZhai,Many people will some strange,But if mention hangzhou antique market,Ferial like to clean out treasure there must be familiar with the old hangzhou。The hangzhou largest existing、Best-preserved old of the Ming dynasty,Built in wanli period,Hangzhou is WenBao unit。More than 400 years to come down,The private garden house still deeply,corridors、GaLong、Side doors、clause,Are preserved。

  杭州市文保所文物巡查科科长段虹告诉记者,他们在"海葵"离开之后,还特意去吴宅突击检查,并没有发现漏水现象,"表现很好"。而清朝丞相王文韶故居位于清吟街,这次台风前后,工作人员对阁楼、瓦顶都细细检查,并没有丝毫纰漏破损。

Hangzhou WenBao heritage patrolled coco DuanHong long told reporters,they"Sea anemone"Leave after,In the case of the WuZhai to spot checks,And found no slack phenomenon,"Performance is very good"。And the qing dynasty the prime minister WangWenShao former residence is located in qing sing street,The before and after the typhoon,Workers on the attic、Watts roof are carefully check,And not the slightest mistake damaged。

  "木构建筑本身是"弱势群体",木材寿命有限,遇水容易侵蚀、风化、霉烂,所以日常保护非常重要。"工作人员说,大多数木结构文保建筑每过两三年,都要定期做一次油漆保养,可以防虫、防雨水。在木构建筑的行业内部流传着这样一句俗语:木头干一千年,湿一千年,不干不湿两三年。通俗点说,木材质保持干燥或者干脆浸在水里,都能保存较长时间,最怕的就是处于潮湿环境,易被腐蚀。"木头这东西,如果维护不好,小洞不补,大洞吃苦,风吹雨打的,两三年就容易坏。"

"Wooden building itself is"Vulnerable groups",Wood limited life,In water is easy to erosion、weathering、mildew,So daily protection is very important。"Staff said,Most WenBao timberwork building every two or three years,All want to periodically do a painting maintenance,Can resist insects、Prevent the rain。In wooden building industry internal there is a phrase:Dry wood in one thousand,Wet one thousand,Not stem not wet two or three years。Popular point said,Wood quality to keep dry or simply dip in the water,Can save a long time,Most afraid of be in damp environment,Easy corrosion。"Wood it,If bad maintenance,Small hole not fill,A stitch,Of wind and rain,Two or three years is easy to bad。"

  有趣的是,只要头几年不烂不蛀,一些用了几百年的木头柱子,反而比小年轻更"健壮"。"有时候,老木头的一截有些腐烂,我们不舍得丢弃,就给它做个截肢手术,接上一段新木头,继续用。"工作人员说,很多新木头属于"速生木",远远不如老木头结实。

Interesting is,As long as the first few years don't lousy not decayed,Some use the hundred years of wood pillars,More than XiaoNianQing instead"strong"。"sometimes,Old wood a section of some rot,We do not want to discard,Give it a amputation,Connected to a new wood,Continue to use the。"Staff said,Many new wood belong to"Fast-growing wood",Old wood than firm。

  

虎跑李叔同纪念馆: China LiShuTong memorial:

    5月曾查出隐患,赶紧给木横梁安装了铁条     May have found hidden trouble,Hurriedly give wood beams installed the bar

  "木结构建筑,最怕老三样:潮湿、白蚁、木蜂,"负责建筑文保的工作人员告诉记者,虎跑位于山间,泉水川流,尤其潮湿。李叔同纪念馆大门前的飞檐下,记者发现,支撑飞檐的木横梁与房屋的朱红色门柱连接处,三根"L"形状的铁条分别从左右侧以及木横梁的下方将两块红色的木柱子牢牢固定在一起。

"Timberwork building,The most afraid of LaoSanYang:wet、termites、Wood bees,"Responsible for building WenBao staff told reporters,China is located in the mountains,Spring water flowing,Especially wet。LiShuTong memorial in front of the gate under the eaves,Reporter discovery,Support the wood beam and houses in the eaves of scarlet connection to the post,Three pillars"L"The shape of the rods of left right side and wooden respectively from the bottom of the beam of two red wood pillars firmly fixed together。

    工作人员说,今年5月打扫屋檐卫生时,突然发现木横梁与门柱子的连接处有松动现象。仔细一瞧,木横梁的边缘都有不少木屑掉落。"木蜂(一种爱吃木头的蜂)吃过的木头,轻轻一碰,都是木屑;而白蚁嘴下的梁柱,掉下来的木头碎渣是一串串的。"工作人员判断这次是木蜂捣乱,立刻向钱江管理处汇报,木工师傅给木横梁安装了铁条。"木结构建筑,上头的领导每个月定期检查,我们自己则是每天观察、记录。"

    Staff said,In may this year, cleaning the eaves health,Suddenly find wood door beam and the joint of pillars have loose phenomenon。A closer look at,Wood beams at the edge of many sawdust drop。"Wood bees(A love to eat wood drones)Eaten wood,The slightest touch,Wood is;And termites under the mouth column,Drop down of wood chips is a chain of moments of。"Staff judging this is wood bees make trouble,Immediately report to the qianjiang management office,Carpenter master to wood beams installed the bar。"Timberwork building,The leadership of the above the monthly check,We ourselves is a watch every day、record。"

    纪念馆工作人员说,古建筑和仿古建筑的保护原则都是"谁使用、谁负责",按照不同的损害程度,分三个级别:小病随时修、保养性维护需备案、大修则报上级审批后进行。建设仿古建筑前也有严格的程序。比如,地下部分的"木龙",必须先用柏油等防腐材料刷一遍、每一根木头必须被喷过白蚁药水、木头的干燥防虫防腐是必须的工作等等。"领施工许可证之前,就必须到白蚁研究所备案,不然,很多建筑连房产证都拿不到。"工作人员说。

    Memorial staff said,Ancient architecture and archaize architecture protection principles are"Who use、Who is responsible for",According to different damage,Points three levels:Ailment repair at any time、The raises a gender to maintenance record、Overhaul is submitted to higher after examination and approval。Construction of antique buildings before also have the strict procedures。For example,Underground part of the"Wood dragon",Must use first tar anti-corrosive materials such as brush again、Every wood must be sprayed with termites potions、The dry wood insect-resistant anti-corrosion is a must work, and so on。"Brought before the construction permit,Must go to the termites research institute for the record,otherwise,Many building even house property card can't reach it。"Staff said。

  

木质建筑,最脆弱的部分是榫卯 Wooden buildings,The most vulnerable part of it is SunMao

  木质建筑有众所皆知的弱点:怕火怕水怕白蚁(木蜂)。可是它看似纤弱,实则外柔内刚。若搜索一下记忆,在中国,保存了上百年甚至上千年的木构建筑,比比皆是。1934年,梁思成第一次站在佛光寺(位于山西五台山)前,他说这是"中国第一国宝",因为它打破了日本学者曾断言的"在中国大地上没有唐朝及其以前的木结构建筑"。这座建于唐代大中十一年(即公元857年)的木构建筑,至今依旧完好如初。而在杭州,也有许多"年事已高",却依旧"老当益壮"的木构建筑。比如胡雪岩故居、王文韶大学士府、湖州会馆、太平天国听王府等文保单位,它们刚刚抗过了"海葵"的突袭,安然无恙。

The wooden building have well-known weaknesses:Fear of fire is afraid of water afraid of termites(Wood bees)。But it looks frail,Actually velvet glove。If the search memory,In China,Save for hundreds and even thousands of years of wooden buildings,everywhere。1934 years,Liang sicheng first stood in the Buddha's light temple(Located in shanxi wutai mountain)before,He said this is"China's first national treasure",Because it broke the Japanese scholar who assert"The tang dynasty in China and not before timberwork building"。The built in large and medium-sized tang dynasty eleven years(A.D. 857 years)Of wooden building,So far remained intact。And in hangzhou,Also have many"old",still"Hale and hearty"Of wooden building。Such as hu xueyan's former residence、WangWenShao university mansion、Huzhou association、The taiping heavenly kingdom to listen to WenBao units such as wang,They just the resistance"Sea anemone"raid,safe。

  "要说木构建筑牢不牢靠,首先要看它的材料用得对不对,像江浙地带,雨水多,不太会用松木,因为松木遇水容易腐烂,时间长了就容易断。"浙江省古建筑研究设计院院长黄滋说,江浙一带的木构建筑,一般用杉木的比较多,耐腐蚀,比如新华路上的吴宅。而像胡雪岩故居,木材更高档一些,还用到了楠木。此外,榫卯结构,是木构建筑中最薄弱的环节,如果长期受潮,容易腐烂,甚至断裂。因此,木构建筑的构造设计是否合理,也是检验它保存时间长短的重要因素。

"To say wooden architecture firm sand,First to see its material to use the right thing,Like the jiangsu and zhejiang area,the,Don't use pine,Because pine in water is easy to decay,In the long run it easy to break。"Ancient architecture of zhejiang province research and design HuangZi said,The jiangsu and zhejiang area wooden buildings,General use of Chinese fir more,Corrosion resistance,Such as the WuZhai xinhua rd。And like hu xueyan's former residence,Some more high-grade wood,Also use the nanmu with。In addition,SunMao structure,Is only in building the weakest link,If long-term moisture,perishable,And even rupture。so,Wooden building the structure design is reasonable,Is it to save the time length inspection important factors。

延伸阅读

readings

  

女游客被落石砸死 在台遇险旅游团返沪 Female tourists have been falling batter to death in distress in Taiwan tour return Shanghai

  1月29日,28岁的大陆女游客王捷在台湾花莲太鲁阁公园游玩时,不幸被山间落石砸中,送医急救后仍不治死亡。1月31日,王捷所在大陆赴台旅行团已乘坐华航航班由台北飞抵浦东国际机场。除一名遇难成员外,该旅游团的其他成员均安全返回。据此前媒体报道,王捷是沈阳拜耳公司员工,事发前正参加公司员工700多人旅游团从北京搭机赴台进行8日宝岛游。1月29日下午1时许,王捷结束太鲁阁九曲洞观光行程,在交回安全帽走往游览车的路上,被一块橄榄球大小、约10公斤重的落石砸中头部。

January 29,,28 years old female tourists in mainland WangJie Taiwan Hualien taroko park when you play,Unfortunately the mountains rockfalls hit medium,Hospital first aid is still not put to death after。January 31,,WangJie place to Taiwan tour in mainland China airlines flight from Taipei has flew to pudong international airport。In addition to a dead outside the members,The tour of the other members are safe return。According to the previous media reported,WangJie is shenyang bayer employees,The former is in a company staff more than 700 people on a flight from Beijing to tour for 8, Taiwan island tour。On 29 January afternoon at about 1,WangJie end taroko jiuqu hole sightseeing trip,In return to go on the way to the bikes helmet,Be a football size、About 10 kg rockfalls hit in the head。

  

重庆金刀峡滚石砸死女游客 景区已关闭整改 Chongqing JinDaoXia Rolling Stones batter to death female tourists scenic area has closed down the improvement

  合川女子肖君在北碚金刀峡旅游时,不幸被顶上的滚石砸中身亡。昨天,金刀峡景区调用37辆大巴疏散游客,北碚区安监局要求该景区关闭整改,全面排查安全隐患。据悉,目前善后赔偿等工作已全面启动。

Women in JinDaoXia beibei model XiaoJun on travel,Unfortunately it on top of the Rolling Stones died。yesterday,JinDaoXia scenic spot calls and bus evacuated tourists,The current safety supervision bureau has asked the scenic area off the improvement,Comprehensive testing safe hidden trouble。It is reported,At present rehabilitation compensation work has been in full swing。



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