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大城市天气预报精确至6小时 细分四时段--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-09-03

  各直辖市、省会城市和计划单列市24小时天气预报不再以12小时为“分水岭”,而是细分为上午、下午、前半夜和后半夜4个时段。昨天,记者从国家气象局了解到,从今年9月1日起,我国正式启动大城市逐6小时精细化天气预报Every municipality directly under the central government/Provincial capital cities and city specifically designated in the state plan for 24 hours no longer with the weather forecast for 12 hours"watershed",But subdivision for the morning/In the afternoon/And after midnight's four period of time.yesterday,Reporters from the national weather service to know,From this year on September 1,China officially start big city 6 hours by fine weather forecast.

  

预报细分为4个时段 Forecast subdivided into four period of time

  “传统的预报方式长期以24小时过程预报为公众提供服务,分为白天和黑夜两个时间段。启动逐6小时精细化预报服务后,天气预报精细为4个时段,公众可以了解到24小时内逐6小时的天气现象、最高最低气温、降水量、盛行风向和最大风力,其中降水量将精确到毫米。”国家气象中心预报系统开放实验室副主任、大城市逐6小时精细化预报业务平台建设项目负责人薛峰告诉记者。

"The traditional way to forecast the long-term 24 hours process forecast to provide public services,Day and night is divided into two periods.Start by 6 hours after fine forecast service,The weather forecast fine into four period of time,The public can understand to 24 hours by six hours of weather phenomenon/Maximum and minimum temperature/precipitation/Prevailing wind and maximum wind,The precipitation will be accurate to mm."The national meteorological center forecast system, deputy director of the laboratory/Big city 6 hours by fine forecast business platform construction project principal XueFeng told reporters.

  薛峰说,未来,我们将把大城市逐6小时精细化预报业务拓展到全国地级以上的城市,使更多公众享受到越来越“贴身”的气象服务。

XueFeng said,The future,We will put the big city 6 hours by fine forecast business development to the national ground level above the city,Make more public enjoy more and more"personal"Meteorological service.

  

6小时预报每天两次 6 hours forecast twice a day

  今后,国家气象中心将每天发布两次大城市6小时精细化指导预报产品。直辖市、省会城市和计划单列市气象部门结合服务需求,开展降雨强度、降水量等适应城市防灾需求的临近预报业务以及精细到主要街区的预报服务等,一天3次制作大城市精细化气象要素预报产品(6:45时、10:30时、16:30时),并通过广播、电视、网络、手机短信、报刊等各种渠道连续、滚动地发布预报预警信息,让当地市民享受到及时、便捷的气象服务,提升大城市的气象灾害防御水平。

In the future,The national meteorological center will release twice a big city 6 hours fine guidance forecast products.Municipality directly under the/Provincial capital cities and city specifically designated in the state plan meteorological department combined with service needs,In rainfall intensity/Precipitation, etc to adapt to the needs of the urban disaster prevention is near forecast business and fine to the main block of forecast services, etc,Three times a day big cities make fine meteorological forecast products(6:45 when/At 10:30/When nay,),And through the radio/TV/network/Mobile phone short message/Newspapers and other channels continuous/Scroll to release forecast warning information,Let the local citizens enjoy the timely/Convenient meteorological service,Ascension city meteorological disasters level.

  

向气象灾害预报延伸 To the meteorological disaster forecast extensions

  “大城市逐6小时精细化气象要素预报业务将在常规的气象要素精细化预报的基础上,逐步把精细化天气预报与天气对城市运行和社会活动可能带来的重大影响相结合,开展与城市交通、水文、电力、旅游、会展等行业相关的影响预报,提高气象服务针对性、有效性,推进传统天气预报向天气影响预报及气象灾害预报延伸。”中国气象局预报与网络司有关负责人表示。

"Big city 6 hours by fine meteorological forecast business will be in the conventional meteorological elements on the basis of fine forecast,Gradually the fine weather forecast and weather of urban operation and social activities may bring the major effect of the combination,Development and the city traffic/hydrological/power/tourism/Convention and exhibition industries related influence forecast,Improve the weather service pertinence/effectiveness,Promote traditional weather forecast to the weather forecast and meteorological disaster forecast extensions."The China meteorological administration forecast and network company officials said.

  据了解,目前,针对暴雨引发的城市内涝,深圳已推出积涝预报产品,可提前1至3小时预估全市各易涝点的强降水和易涝区域;针对主要商务区、住宅小区、交通枢纽、旅游景点,上海制作了包括最高气温、体感温度、人体舒适度、中暑指数的高温热浪分区等级预报。

It is understood,At present,According to the heavy rains can cause urban waterlogging,Shenzhen has launched product waterlogging prediction product,Can advance 1 to 3 hours estimate the whole city each waterlogged point of strong precipitation and waterlogging area;In the light of main business district/Residential area/Transportation hub/Tourist attractions,Shanghai made including the highest temperature/Body feeling temperature/Human body comfort/Heat index of high temperature heat wave division level forecast.


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