7月11日是世界人口日，今年人口日的主题是“普及生殖健康服务”。在我国，每年大约有80到120万缺陷儿出生，这些缺陷儿给他的家庭和社会带来了巨大的精神痛苦和沉重的经济负担。

July 11, is the world population day，This year, is the theme of the population“Popular reproductive health services”。In our country，Each year about 80 to 1.2 million birth defects，These defects to his family and social brought great mental pain and heavy economic burden。

　　今年一季度，上海在静安、杨浦、松江三区对892对夫妻进行了孕前优生检查，结果有24.3%的夫妇被评估为具有较高风险，其中，生殖系统异常、乙肝病毒携带、甲状腺功能异常的比例，分别达到21.5%、17%和6.1%，如果不及时干预，子女的出生缺陷率将提高，还会威胁孕妇的妊娠安全。家住杨浦区的殷女士就是在孕检时，被发现患有卵巢寄胎瘤。

In the first quarter of this year，Shanghai in jing an、yangpu、Three 892 couples to songjiang the healthy pregnant examination，Results 24.3% of couples with high risk evaluation，Among them，Reproductive system anomaly、Hepatitis b virus carry、Thyroid dysfunction in proportion，Were 21.5%、17% and 6.1%，If not timely intervention，Children born of defects will improve，Also threatens the safety of pregnant women during pregnancy。Live in the yangpu district in YunJian Yin lady is，Be found that people with ovarian tumor send child。

　　殷女士说，如果不是亲身经历，她压根不会意识到孕检这么重要。王女士也是在参加孕检后，得知自己患有孕期高血糖。在医生指导下，王女士调整饮食、适当运动，使血糖值回归正常水平，最终母子平安。还有的夫妇，在孕前检查中，找到了不孕不育的真正原因。

Yin lady said，If not experience，She won't realize YunJian so important。Ms. Wang is also in the YunJian，Learned that they have high blood glucose during pregnancy。Under the guidance of a doctor，Ms. Wang adjusts food、Proper motion，To return to normal blood glucose values，Finally both mother and。And a couple of the，In the pregnant in check，Find the real cause of the infertility。

　　普陀区妇幼所副所长张蓉：在检查的过程当中发现女性是处女，没有同房过，他们以为两个人睡在一起，精子可以飞来飞去，所以他们不怀孕根本不知道原因。目前，今年全市各个区县都已免费开展孕前检查，但准爸爸准妈妈们却并不积极。

Putuo district, the deputy director ZhangRong women and children：In the process of examination found that women is a virgin，Not a lie，They think two people sleep together，Sperm can fly around，So they don't pregnant don't know the reason。At present，In the city this year of each area county are already free pregnant in check，But prospective fathers mothers is not positive。

　　第一妇婴保健院的孕前门诊，每天接诊量不到10人。一些年轻人认为，参加过婚检，或每年参加的体检可以代替孕检。但医生提醒，这样的想法不足取。(上海电视台)

The first penetration of outpatient care before childbirth，Sees less than 10 people every day。Some young people think，Attended check-ups，The annual check-up or can replace YunJian。But the doctor remind，Such idea slim。(Shanghai television station)