两位医生说，不只是“爱情”和激素可能有关，我们的太多情绪、情感甚至由此出现的行为，背后都多少能看见激素的身影。

The two doctors said，Not only“love”And hormones may relevant，We too much emotion、Even in this emotional behavior，How many can see behind the figure of hormone。

　　“青春期的孩子为什么易冲动，爱冒险？这也和激素有关。”徐格林说，青春期的男孩子睾酮水平与肾上腺素水平上升，这两种激素作用的结果，就是让当事人更冲动、爱冒险，同时有了追求异性的冲动。“‘头脑发热’对于这个年纪的孩子来说是真实的，而给头脑加温的就是激素了。”

“Adolescent child why impulsive，Love adventure？This also and hormone relevant。”XuGeLin said，Adolescent boys testosterone level and adrenaline level up，The two hormones in the role of the results，For the parties is more impulsive、Love adventure，At the same time there is the pursue the impulse of the opposite sex。“‘By hot heads’In this age of children are real，And to heat the mind is hormone。”

　　当然，这个时期的女孩子会更在意异性的眼光，喜欢打扮自己，出现更加女性化的行为，除了社会、家庭、周围环境的影响外，也和体内雌激素等水平上升有一定关联。

Of course，The period of the girls will CARES more about the eye of the opposite sex，Like to dress up his，Appear more feminine behavior，In addition to social、family、The influence of the surrounding environment，Also and the increased level of estrogens, have certain relevance。

　　甚至有些冲动性性犯罪的当事人，在追究当事人的道德和法律意识缺失同时，医生们也发现，其中一些犯人大脑内的杏仁核、胼胝体等部分活动和一般人有差异。

Even some of the party's compulsive sexual crime，In for the moral and legal consciousness and missing，Doctors also discovered，Some of these prisoners of brain the amygdala、The corpus callosum, part of a campaign and general people have differences。

　　“我们大脑内有一套奖惩系统，当你做了一些事情，大脑会奖赏你，让你感到快乐；另一些事情会让大脑惩罚你，产生痛苦的感受。这个奖惩系统的活动有个体差异性，但如果超过一定范畴，就可能诱使我们过于追求某些行为的快感而忽视它会带来的危险与惩罚。”袁勇贵说，而激素和神经递质也会对奖惩系统的运作产生影响。

“We have a brain rewards and punishment system，When you do some things，The brain will reward you，Make you feel happy；Some other things will allow the brain to punish you，Painful experience。The rewards and punishment system activities are individual differences，But if exceed a certain category，It may be tempted to pursue some behavior of the us too pleasure and ignore it will bring danger and punishment。”YuanYongGui said，But hormones and neurotransmitters also rewards and punishment system to the operation of the effect。

　　当然，更直接的其实是现在一些常见的心理、情绪障碍了，比如大家都熟悉的抑郁症和焦虑症。袁勇贵曾经做过一个研究：检测焦虑症和抑郁症患者体内的五羟色胺浓度。结果发现，无论你是焦虑还是抑郁，体内的五羟色胺浓度都有所降低；同时伴有抑郁和焦虑的人，五羟色胺浓度降低更为严重；而且五羟色胺浓度越低，焦虑、抑郁的程度就越重。“从这个角度来说，在情绪不好甚至出现一些情绪障碍、心理障碍的时候，排除了社会、生活因素，也许你真的该问问，是不是自己的激素出了错。”

Of course，More direct is actually now some common psychological、Mood disorders the，For example you are familiar with the depression and anxiety。YuanYongGui ever done a study：Test anxiety and depression in patients with five serotonin levels。The results found that，No matter you are anxiety or depression，The body of the five serotonin levels decreased；At the same time with depression and anxiety，Five serotonin concentration lower is more serious；And five serotonin density is lower，anxiety、The extent of the depression heavier。“From this point of view，In a bad mood appear even some mood disorders、Psychological obstacles，Preclude social、Life factors，Maybe you really should ask，The hormone is wrong。”

到底哪些激素可能和我们的情绪情感扯上关系？ Exactly what hormones may and our emotions involved in emotional relationship？

　　我们试着让两位神经、心理学专家盘点一些，结果他们报出了一长串，名目多得让人眼花缭乱。

We try to make two nerve、Psychology experts some inventory，The results they quoted a long list，Names to make a person dazzling。

　　袁勇贵说，首先咱们不能忘记三大类神经递质，五羟色胺、去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺。

YuanYongGui said，First let's not forget the three categories of neurotransmitters，Five serotonin、Norepinephrine and dopamine。

　　“五羟色胺令人愉悦、放松，同时担任动力系统的角色，让你充满干劲；去甲肾上腺素让人心情平静；多巴胺则会让人更加愉快，充满成就感。”

“Five serotonin pleasing、relax，At the same time as the role of the power system，Let you full of drive；Norepinephrine mood letting a person is calm；Dopamine is making people more pleasant，Full of achievement。”

　　袁勇贵说，比如一个多巴胺水平不足的人，或者与多巴胺相关通路出现问题的人，就会丧失愉悦感、成就感。“之所以有人认为多巴胺是一种爱情荷尔蒙，其实也和它带给你的轻松、愉悦、幸福甚至情绪高涨感有关。”

YuanYongGui said，For example a dopamine inadequate，Or and dopamine pathways related problems，Will lose pleasure、achievement。“Some people think that the dopamine is a kind of love hormone，In fact also and it bring you relaxed、cheerful、Happiness even in high spirits are relevant。”

　　徐格林提醒我们，别忘记其他激素的影响。

XuGeLin remind us，Don't forget the influence of other hormones。

　　比如雌激素和雄激素，这两种基本的性激素也决定了你的情绪和情感波动。

Such as estrogen and androgen，The two basic types of sex hormones also determines your emotions and emotions。

　　“女人在孕产期、更年期都特别容易出现抑郁，很多女性甚至在经期前后都有强烈的情绪波动，这就和雌激素水平波动有关。”徐格林说，“男人也一样。现在不是有男性更年期一说吗？因为男性睾酮水平下降，除了出现性欲降低、肌肉比重降低等生理改变外，很多男人也会情绪低落、意志消沉。”

“Women were in、Menopause are particularly prone to depression，Many women even before and during the menstrual period has a strong emotional volatility，This and estrogen level fluctuations。”XuGeLin said，“As the man also。Now is not a male menopause say？For the male testosterone levels drop，Apart from lower libido、The proportion of physical changes to reduce muscle and outside，Many men also to be depressed、depression。”

　　还有一些激素，效果说出来可能会让你大吃一惊。比如催产素，居然有研究人员提出，这玩意儿是人类“花心”的罪魁祸首。

And some hormones，Say it may effect will astonish you。Such as oxytocin，Had the researchers suggested，This thing is the human race“Flower heart”culprit。

　　根据该观点支持者的说法，我们大脑中会分泌出一种叫做催产素的东西；催产素受体较多、水平较高，那么花心出轨的可能性就低，人也会更居家。而那些天生的“花心大萝卜”，很可能是催产素水平太低的结果。

According to the view of supporters said，Our brain can secrete a kind to be called oxytocin things；Oxytocin receptor more、Level is higher，So the possibility of derailed flower heart is low，People may also be more home。And those born“Flower heart big radish”，Probably oxytocin too low level of the results。

　　对于这种观点，两位专家表示：从生理特点上来说，有可能。

For this view，Two experts said：From the biological features speaking，may。

　　徐格林说，催产素是不是会引起出轨问题这还说不定，但催产素和女性的母爱程度应该是有关联的。“很多人发现，女性怀孕生子前，不管多喜欢小孩子，都无法和自己怀孕生子后的母爱程度相比。这当然与自己怀孕、分娩的经历有关。不过也有研究人员说，这是催产素的影响。”

XuGeLin said，Oxytocin is can cause problems this might also derailed，But oxytocin and women mother love should be related degree。“Many people find，Women before conceived，No matter how like a child，Can and conceived his mother love than after the degree。This, of course, and she is pregnant、Delivery of the relevant experience。But there are also the researchers said，This is the effect of oxytocin。”

　　比如研究者就发现，母猩猩在产子后，较高的催产素水平会让它们更爱护自己的小宝宝，甚至强烈到宝宝死去也不肯离去。“从种族进化、族群保护的角度来说，对幼年体的关爱，是一个生物群体要繁衍延续下去的关键，所以在长久进化过程中，由这类激素调控人类乃至更多生物的行为，恐怕也只是大自然进化和遗传的一个结果。” (通讯员 程守勤 高铭华 记者 朱菁菁 报道)

Such as the researchers found，Mother orangutan in law，Higher oxytocin level will make them more to care for their baby，Even strong to baby die also refused to leave。“Racial evolution from、Ethnic protection point of view，To youth love of the body，Is a biological communities to multiply the key to continue，So in the long process of evolution，By this kind of hormone regulation and even more human biologic behavior，I'm afraid is just the nature of the genetic evolution and a result。” (ChengShouQin GaoMingHua reporter ZhuJingJing correspondent reports)