昨日珠海市卫生局通报，本月25日，珠海确诊一例本地感染登革热病例。据悉，这也是珠海市2007年登革热暴发疫情后首例本地感染病例。

Zhuhai health bureau reported yesterday，On the 25th，Zhuhai confirmed case of local infection dengue cases。It is reported，This is also in zhuhai in 2007 dengue fever outbreak first after local infections。

　　据悉，患者为一女性，76岁，珠海人，现住拱北某小区，近几年未离开珠海。8月16日无明显诱因，该患者出现发热(最高体温39.5℃)伴尿频、尿急、全身无力、神志模糊等，收治于珠海市人民医院。因其持续发热伴白细胞和血小板减少，临床考虑疑似登革热病，分别于24日和25日采样送检，经市疾控中心实验室检测，8月24日登革热IgM阳性，25日PCR核酸检测阳性。

It is reported，For patients with a woman，76 - year - old，Zhuhai people，Now lives gongbei a residential area，In recent years, zhuhai had not left。August 16 no significant incentives，The patient appears fever(The highest temperature of 39.5 ℃)With urinary frequency、urgency、General weakness、Mind fuzzy, etc，The treatment in zhuhai people's hospital。Because of its persistent fever with white blood cells and thrombocytopenia，Clinical consider suspected dengue disease，Respectively on 24th and 25th, sampling inspection，By the municipal CDC laboratory testing，August 24 positive IgM dengue fever，25 PCR nucleic acid testing positive。

　　根据患者临床表现、实验室检测结果和流行病学调查情况，珠海市卫生应急专家组判定为首例本地感染的登革热确诊病例。

According to patients with clinical manifestations、The laboratory test results and epidemiological investigation situation，Zhuhai health emergency expert group decision for the first confirmed case local infection of dengue fever。

　　25日下午，珠海市卫生局启动了应急预案，开展疫情防控工作，并指定珠海市人民医院为登革热定点收治医院。至26日晚，相关部门已完成对疫点周围半径500米范围区域的突击消杀和卫生工作。

25 in the afternoon，Zhuhai health bureau launched the emergency plan，In epidemic prevention and control work，And appoint zhuhai people's hospital for dengue fever were designated hospital。To 26 late，Relevant departments have completed farm to around 500 m radius range area assault shoppers and health work。

　　据了解，首例患者目前体温已降至正常，生命体征稳定，神志基本恢复正常，未诉新发症状。截至昨日17时，珠海未报告新增病例。

It is understood，The first patient at present has already dropped to normal temperature，Stable vital signs，Mind basic returned to normal，Not v. new hair symptoms。As of yesterday when 17，Zhuhai not report new cases。

　　何谓登革热 What is a dengue fever

　　疫情预防常识 Epidemic prevention knowledge

　　登革热是登革热病毒引起、依蚊传播的一种急性传染病，病人和隐性感染者是主要传染源。临床特征为起病急骤，高热，全身肌肉、骨髓及关节痛，极度疲乏，部分患者可有皮疹、出血倾向和淋巴结肿大。本病于1779年在埃及开罗、印度尼西亚雅加达及美国费城发现，并据症状命名为关节热和骨折热。1869年由英国伦敦皇家内科学会命名为登革热。应做好疫情监测，以便及时采取措施控制扩散。患者发病最初5天应防止其受蚊类叮咬，以免传播。典型患者只占传染源的一小部分，所以单纯隔离患者不足以制止流行。

Dengue fever is dengue virus causes、Anopheles mosquitoes in accordance with an acute infectious disease，Patients and recessive infection is the main source of infection。Clinical is characterized by sudden onset，High fever，muscles、Bone marrow and joint pain，Extreme fatigue，Some people can have a skin rash、Bleeding tendency and lymph node enlargement。The disease in 1779 in Cairo, Egypt、Jakarta, Indonesia, and Philadelphia found，And according to the symptom named joint heat and fracture heat。In 1869 by the British London royal college of physicians named dengue fever。The epidemic monitoring should be done，In order to take timely measures to control diffusion。Patients should be the first five days to prevent from the mosquito bite class，Lest spread。Typical patients account for only a small part of the source of infection，So simple isolating the patient enough to stop pop。

　　预防措施的重点在于防蚊和灭蚊。应动员群众实行翻盆倒罐，填堵竹、树洞，对饮用水缸要加盖防蚊。室内成蚊可用敌敌畏喷洒消灭，室外成蚊可用50%马拉硫磷、杀螟松等作超低容量喷雾，或在重点区域进行广泛的药物喷洒。需要提醒的是，使用药物具有一定的危险性和污染性。 (记者/向松阳)

Preventive measures will focus on anti-mosquito and mosquito killer。Should mobilize the masses to turn basin fall tank，Fill plugging bamboo、Tree hole，Water for drinking, should build anti-mosquito。Indoor into mosquito available dichlorvos spray destroy，Outdoor into mosquito can be used 50% malathion、Fenitrothion, low capacity spray，Or in the key area of extensive drug spray。What need reminds is，The use of drugs has certain risk and polluting。 (Reporter/to SongYang)