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专家称目前“类艾滋病”不具有传染性--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-09-04
据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道,最近,一种初步定名为“亚洲新型免疫缺损症”的新病引发了公众和卫生部门的关注。目前,全球已经确诊了200多例,患者几乎都是亚裔的黄种人。
According to the sound of China[News aspect]reports,recently,A preliminary name"Asian new immune QueSunZheng"New disease caused the public and the department of health concerns.At present,Global has identified more than 200 cases,Almost all Asian patients is the yellow race.
这种新病也被叫做“类艾滋病”。因为其患者的症状和艾滋病病毒感染者的症状相似。那么,这个“类艾滋病”到底是不是艾滋病?我国是否已经出现了确诊病例?
This new disease also is called"Kind of AIDS".Because the patients with symptoms and signs of AIDS virus infection is similar.so,this"Kind of AIDS"Is what is AIDS?If our country already appeared the confirmed cases?
最新一期的国际医学权威期刊《新英格兰医学期刊》刊发的研究报告显示,全球出现一种新型怪病,多发于泰国、台湾等东南亚地区,目前已经确诊200多例,而台湾地区也已经出现了50多例的患者。
The latest issue of the international journal of medical authorities[The New England journal of medicine]Published research report,The global emergence of a new type of strange disease,Happens in Thailand/Taiwan and southeast Asia,At present more than 200 cases have been confirmed,While Taiwan has also appeared more than 50 cases of patients.
新英格兰医学期刊论文的作者之一,台湾成功大学临床医学研究所所长谢奇璋针对台湾出现的50多例患者介绍说,患病的人群会出现“免疫力暴冲”现象,导致免疫力下降,而且出现的症状与艾滋病病毒感染者相似。
The New England journal of medicine one of the authors of the paper,Taiwan university of successful clinical medical institute director XieJiZhang appear in Taiwan more than 50 patients said,Sick people will appear"Immunity sudden attack"phenomenon,Which can impact on their immune system,And appear symptoms of AIDS virus infection and similar.
谢奇璋:这是一个免疫缺损的疾病,得了这种疾病的人就很容易被分支杆菌、沙门氏菌和霉菌感染,这些疾病的症状是在本来非常健康的人身上,结果他们就会得到这几种疾病的感染。
XieJiZhang:This is a immunodeficiency disease,Suffering from this disease will easily be mycobacterium/Salmonella and fungal infection,These the symptoms of the disease is in originally very healthy person,As a result, they will have the several kinds of infections.
通常患者如果被这些细菌感染,人体能够通过自身的免疫系统清除干净,但是这些患者自身却无法清除这些细菌,免疫功能受损,这也容易让医生怀疑他们是否得了艾滋病,“类艾滋”的说法也就因此诞生。
Usually if patients by these bacteria infection,The human body can through own immune system clear clean,But the patient's own but not remove these bacteria,Damaged immune function,It is easy to let the doctor doubt whether they got AIDS,"Kind of AIDS"That is so was born.
专家:“类艾滋病”并不是艾滋病 experts:"Kind of AIDS"Not AIDS
面对这种怎么治也治不好的免疫系统受损病症,中国疾控中心性病艾滋病防控中心主任吴尊友却说,“类艾滋病”其实并不是艾滋病。
Face this kind of how to treat and cure bad immune system damage disease,The Chinese CDC venereal disease AIDS prevention and control center director wu zun friend said,"Kind of AIDS"In fact not AIDS.
吴尊友:在成人当中发现严重的免疫缺陷,临床症状和艾滋病晚期症状非常的相似,类似艾滋病但是还查不到艾滋病毒。
Wu zun friend:In the adult in that serious immunodeficiency,Clinical symptoms and signs of AIDS late very similar,Similar AIDS but also could not find the AIDS virus.
根据谢奇璋的介绍,目前“类艾滋病”不具有传染性,但是患者主要出现在东南亚一带,而且病例都发生在亚裔黄种人身上,因此“类艾滋病”其实还有个更准确的名称,叫做“亚洲新型免疫缺损症”。
According to the introduction of XieJiZhang,At present"Kind of AIDS"Does not have infectivity,But patients mainly appears in southeast Asia area,And the cases occurred in Asian yellow body,therefore"Kind of AIDS"In fact there is a more accurate name,called"Asian new immune QueSunZheng".
谢奇璋:亚洲人,尤其是南亚,对这个疾病要提高警觉,但是这个疾病是在大人,三四十岁、五十岁才开始出现这个疾病。
XieJiZhang:Asian,Especially in South Asia,For the disease to be vigilant,But the disease in adults,40 years old/Fifty years old began to appear the disease.
疾控部门已着手准备 勿过于恐慌 Disease control department already preparing for not too panic
我国与东南亚近在咫尺,吴尊友表示为了及早发现类艾滋病感染者,疾控部门已经着手进行技术储备。
Our country and southeast Asia near at hand,Wu zun friend said to early detection class people infected with HIV,Disease control department has started to carry out technical reserves.
吴尊友:关于这样的一种免疫缺陷,它是什么原因造成的目前还不清楚,在新英格兰杂志报告之后,我们也开始关注这一问题,像一些临床医生,看到疾病感染严重,艾滋病检测又是阴性的病例时,就要高度怀疑了。
Wu zun friend:About such a kind of immune deficiency,It is what reason creates is still not clear,After the report in the New England journal,We also begin to pay close attention to this problem,Like some clinical doctors,See disease serious infection,AIDS detection is negative when the cases,Will be highly suspicious.
而我国自2009年开始也出现了一群被媒体广泛报道的“阴性艾滋病”又被称为 “恐艾人群”,这群人自我怀疑感染了艾滋病病毒,但多次检测都呈阴性。这群人既然不是艾滋病患者,那么又是不是感染了这种新型疾病呢?吴尊友说,根据中国疾控中心2009年开始的研究表明,“恐艾人群”与“类艾滋病”患者基本上是两个不同的群体,因此不必过于恐慌和担忧。
And our country since 2009 also appeared a group of widely reported by the media"Negative AIDS"Is also known as "Fear of moxa crowd",This group of people self-doubt infected the AIDS virus,But many detection is negative.This group of people since not AIDS patients,So it is also not infected with this new disease??Wu zun friend said,According to the Chinese CDC in 2009 began to study showed,"Fear of moxa crowd"and"Kind of AIDS"Patients are basically two different groups,So don't need to panic and worry.
吴尊友:这两个有一个很大的区别,最大的区别在于,新英格兰杂志报告的“类艾滋病人是有典型的由于免疫系统损伤,出现机会性感染,有这些症状,到医院就诊查不出原因。而我们现在出现的这些患者,从我们提供的实验室的监测、临床的检查包括流行病学的检测,目前来看和类艾滋病不是一回事,而且临床上也没有免疫系统缺陷造成感染的特征。这里面是不是混杂着类艾滋早期的患者,这种可能性不能排除,但是从我们这边来看,可能性比较小。(记者 李欣)
Wu zun friend:The two have a big difference,The biggest difference lies in,The New England journal of medicine reports"Class AIDS man is a typical since the immune system damage,Appear opportunistic infection,Have these symptoms,To the hospital inspecting a reason.And we are now in these patients,From we provide laboratory monitoring/Clinical examination including epidemiological detection,At present, and kind of AIDS is not the same thing,And clinical no immune system defect cause infection characteristics.There is a mixture of kind of AIDS patients with early,This possibility can't be ruled out,But from our side to see,Less likely.(Reporter li xin)
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