生育政策近期不会调整 Birth policy in the near future will not adjust

省人口计生委主任表示：广东亟须降低出生人口性别比 Provincial population director said:Guangdong it is urgent to reduce birth population sex ratio

　　生育政策近期不会调整。最近关于计生政策调整的话题备受关注，有专家、学者建议，新的历史条件下计生政策应调整、放松或取消。对此，4日参加广东“民声热线”的省人口计生委主任骆文智表示：“生育政策的调整必须经中央批准，任何地方都无权调整。”

Birth policy in the near future will not adjust.Recently about birth control policy adjustment of concern about the topic,Some experts/Scholars have suggested that,Under the new historical conditions or policy should be adjusted/Relaxation or cancel.this,4 in guangdong"Praised hotline"Provincial population LuoWenZhi director said:"Birth policy adjustment must be approved by the central approval,Any place has the right to adjust."

未有任何生育政策调整决定 There is no birth policy adjustment decision

　　骆文智说，最近国家人口计生委反复强调，在国家没有调整政策前，任何部门都不能随意发表意见，更不能擅自调整政策，“这是重要而严肃的政治组织纪律”。

LuoWenZhi said,Recently the national population family planning reiterated,In countries not adjusted the policy front,Any department can optional comment,More can't do STH without authorization adjustment policy,"This is important and serious political organization and discipline".

　　骆文智说，最近部分专家、学者对调整生育政策提出了一些建议和看法，这是正常的，“但这些观点只代表个人，不代表政府”。

LuoWenZhi said,Recently some experts to/Scholars to adjust birth policy paper puts forward some Suggestions and views,This is normal,"But these ideas only represent personal,Do not represent the government".

　　对于广东申请生育政策调整试点、国家迟迟未批复的问题，骆文智说：“国家到目前为止没有做出决定搞生育政策调整试点工作，也没有正式接受过各省试点工作的申报，更不存在批与不批的问题。”

For guangdong application birth policy adjustment pilot/Countries didn't reply problem,LuoWenZhi said:"Country so far no decision has been make make birth policy adjustment pilot work,Also not officially accepted the provinces pilot work of the declaration,More does not exist batch and does not approve the problem."

　举报“两非”至少奖五千元 report"Two not"At least prize is five thousand yuan

　　第六次人口普查显示，广东出生人口性别比为120.34，高出正常值上限13.34(国际公认的正常值为103-107)，全省共有22个县(市、区)高于130，其中有3个县(市、区)高于140。基于此，去年时任广东省人口计生委主任的张枫曾坦言，照此性别比，20年后广东会产生500万“光棍”。

Sixth census shows,Guangdong birth population sex ratio is 120.34,More than normal limit 13.34(Internationally recognized normal for 103-107),The county a total of 22(city/area)More than 130,There are three county(city/area)More than 140.Based on this,Last year the people in guangdong of director ZhangFeng had said,According to the sex ratio,Twenty years later guangdong will produce 5 million"bachelor".

　　形势严峻，今年国家六部委将2012年确定为“出生人口性别比重点治理年”。广东省人口计生委主任骆文智要求各地严查“两非”(非医学需要的胎儿性别鉴定和选择性别的人工终止妊娠行为)，并欢迎群众举报，“各地设定的举报奖金建议不低于5000元”，“被查出的医护人员将吊销执照，之前湛江、茂名等地已处理过多名医生”。

The grim situation,This year the state six ministries will set in 2012 for"Birth population sex ratio in key management".Guangdong provincial population director LuoWenZhi requires all attracted"Two not"(The medical needs of fetus gender identification and selective other to abort a pregnancy behavior),And welcome the masses to report,"Report all set bonus suggest not less than 5000 yuan","The medical staff will be found out the license,Zhanjiang before/Maoming, treated too much doctors".

　　“要把出生人口性别比降至115以下，这是广东‘十二五’期间的一个硬指标、硬任务。”骆文智说，广东这几年都很重视开展综合治理出生人口性别比偏高工作，全省出生人口性别比降幅为全国最大，出生人口性别比升高势头得到有效遏制，并呈下降趋势。但目前出生人口性别比偏高、人口结构问题突出的总体形势没变，被国家人口计生委确定为全国出生人口性别比偏高重点治理的16个省份之一。

"The birth population sex gradient to below 115,This is the guangdong‘1025’During the period of a hard Numbers/YingRenWu."LuoWenZhi said,Guangdong in recent years have paid great attention to carry out comprehensive management birth population sex ratio work,The birth population sex ratio for the biggest drop,Birth population sex ratio increase momentum contained effectively,And the trend of decline.But the present birth population sex ratio/Population structure problems did not change the overall situation,By the national population state family planning commission identified as the national birth population sex ratio of key management is one of the 16 provinces.

　　为此，骆文智提出，必须实行有奖举报制度，“奖励要重，奖金纳入当地财政预算，安排专人受理群众举报”。同时，广东将实行住院分娩实名登记和信息通报制度，以及“出生人口性别比超出107部分每年下降至少12%”，作为硬任务纳入考核，给予“一票否决”或严重扣分。

therefore,LuoWenZhi put forward,Must implement premium the reporting system,"Reward to heavy,Bonus into local financial budget,Arrange special masses inform against acceptance".At the same time,Guangdong will be in hospital childbirth real name registration and information reporting system,and"Birth population sex ratio of more than 107 a year at least 12% decline",As YingRenWu into the assessment,give"One ticket veto"Or severe penalty points.

排队预约求精子要等一年 Line up an appointment for sperm to wait a year

　　近来国内多个省份爆出精子库告急、“精源荒”的问题，广东情况如何？广东省计生委科技处处长庄俊义透露，广东精子库储备量也供不应求，排队预约要等待一年，可谓“一精难求”。

The recent domestic provinces came to be in an emergency sperm bank/"Fine source shortage"problems,Guangdong how?State family planning commission director of guangdong province science and technology department ZhuangJunYi revealed,Guangdong sperm bank reserves are in short supply,Line up an appointment to wait a year,is"It is difficult to find a fine".

　　为何出现这种情况？庄俊义分析，主要有三个原因。第一，广东计生专科医院医术较好，周边省份的人也来求医，精子需求量大。第二，人工授精需求较大，目前广东育龄人口中不孕率约14%。

Why appear this kind of circumstance?ZhuangJunYi analysis,There are mainly three reasons for.The first,Guangdong family specialized subject hospital medical skill is good,The surrounding provinces also to seek medical advice,Sperm demand big.The second,Artificial insemination demand for more,At present of guangdong population of infertility rate at about 14%.

　　另外，目前我国的政策也制约着志愿者所捐精子效用的发挥。庄俊义说，卫生部要求，一个志愿者所捐精液只能供应5人受孕；但在国外可以供应20人，甚至有的欧美国家可供100人。“我们也建议国家，把标准调整一下，满足更多人的需求。”

In addition,At present our country policy also restricts the volunteers donate sperm utility play.ZhuangJunYi said,The ministry of health requirements,A volunteers donate sperm can only supply conception five people;But in a foreign country can supply 20 people,Even some European and American countries for 100 people."We also suggested that country,The standard adjust,To meet the needs of more people."

　　同时，受观念影响，目前志愿捐精者较少。“我们鼓励符合条件的年轻人捐献精子，现在提供给每位捐精者价值2000元的体检是免费的。”(记者夏杨，实习生林晓俊，通讯员陈燕舒、高明明)

At the same time,Influence by the concept,At present the voluntary donor less."We encouraged qualified young people to donate sperm,Now provided to each donor value 2000 yuan medical is free."(Reporter XiaYang,Interns LinXiaoJun,Correspondent ChenYanShu/GaoMingMing)