中新网9月11日电 卫生部今日召开例行新闻发布会，介绍 2012年全国“爱牙日”活动有关情况。卫生部疾病预防控制局口腔卫生处处长王维真指出，中国5岁儿童乳牙患龋率为66%，在世界上处于较高水平。

Beijing on September 11, the ministry of health held a regular press conference today,Introduced in the 2012 national"Love teeth day"Activities about it.The ministry of health bureau of disease control and prevention of oral health marshal WangWeiZhen pointed out,China's five years old children with baby teeth caries rate was 66%,In the world in a higher level.

　　王维真在介绍口腔卫生工作总体情况时指出，口腔疾病是影响我国居民健康的常见病和多发病，人群患病率高、波及范围广，给个人、家庭和社会带来了较大的经济负担。龋病和牙周疾病是最常见的口腔疾病，据调查，我国5岁儿童的乳牙患龋率为66%，在世界上处于较高水平，12岁儿童的恒牙患龋率也达到29%，成人和老年人龋病患病率分别为88.1%和98.4%，成人和老年人牙周健康率只有14.5%和14.1%，37.0%成人的和86.1%的老年人有牙齿缺失。全口无牙的老人达到6.8%。

In this paper WangWeiZhen oral health work general situation points out,Of oral diseases is effect on our country's residents health is a common and frequently occurring disease,Crowd morbidity high/Spread to a wide range,To individuals/The family and social brought the big economic burden.Caries disease and periodontal disease is the most common oral disease,According to the survey,Our country 5 years old children's teeth with caries rate was 66%,In the world in a higher level,12 years old children with permanent teeth caries rate will reach 29%,Adults, and the elderly caries prevalence disease were 88.1% and 98.4% respectively,Adults, and the elderly periodontal health rate of only 14.5% and 14.1%,37.0% of adults and 86.1% of older adults have teeth missing.Full mouth anodontia old man reached 6.8%.

　　王维真称，口腔疾病与全身疾病可相互影响，常见的牙周病会诱发或加重全身性疾病，如心脑血管疾病、糖尿病、早产、老年痴呆等。全身系统性疾病如糖尿病、艾滋病、某些血液病等也会在口腔有所表现。随着经济发展，人均糖摄入量增加，如不有效控制，我国居民口腔疾病的发病率还将继续上升，不但加大卫生资源的消耗，还将加大慢性病的负担，进而影响我国实现2015年人均期望寿命增加1岁的目标。

WangWeiZhen says,Oral diseases and systemic disease can influence each other,Common periodontal disease can cause or aggravate systemic disease,Such as disease of heart head blood-vessel/diabetes/preterm/Dementia, etc.Concomitant systemic diseases such as diabetes/AIDS/Some blood, etc will also showed in the mouth.With the development of economy,Per capita sugar intake increases,If not effective control,The incidence of oral diseases of residents in our country will also continue to rise,Not only increase health resources consumption,Will also increase the burden of chronic diseases,Then influence for our country to realize 2015 years life expectancy increased the goal of 1 year old.

　　王维真指出，卫生部高度重视口腔卫生工作，多年来，紧紧围绕“预防为主，防治结合”的卫生工作方针，广泛开展大众口腔健康促进活动，提高群众的口腔保健意识；加强口腔疾病防治网络和队伍建设，加强技术骨干培训，提高口腔疾病防治能力和水平；以儿童青少年为重点服务人群，积极开展儿童龋病综合预防干预，推广口腔疾病防治适宜技术，减少龋病等口腔常见病的发生。1989年确定了每年的9月20日为全国“爱牙日”以来，每年充分利用这一契机，开展口腔健康教育和宣传活动，帮助我国群众掌握正确的口腔卫生保健知识，促进群众养成良好的口腔卫生习惯。

WangWeiZhen pointed out that,The ministry of health attaches great importance to oral hygiene work,For many years,Closely around"prevention,Control combined with"Health work policy,Carry out extensive mass oral health promotion activities,To improve the awareness of oral health;Strengthen the oral disease prevention and control network and team construction,Strengthening technical backbone training,Improve the oral disease prevention and control ability and the level;To children as the key service crowd,Actively carry out children caries disease integrated prevention intervention,Promotion of oral diseases prevention and control of appropriate technology,Reduce the caries disease such as the occurrence of oral diseases.In 1989, determined the every September 20, for the nation"Love teeth day"since,Every year make full use of this opportunity,In oral health education and promotion activities,To help our country populace master correct oral health care knowledge,Promote the masses by adopting a good oral health routine.

　　王维真还指出，20世纪80年代至21世纪初，先后开展了三次全国口腔健康流行病学调查，初步掌握了我国居民口腔健康状况和影响因素，口腔保健知识、态度和行为及口腔卫生服务利用情况。口腔卫生服务能力明显加强，口腔执业(助理)医师人数已从改革开放初期的5741人发展到目前的11.9万余人。目前我国共有口腔类医疗机构18520所，设口腔科的医疗机构达到17617所。(据中国网文字直播整理)

WangWeiZhen also pointed out that,In the 1980 s to the beginning of the 21st century,Has carried out three times the national oral health epidemiological survey,Preliminary mastered the oral health status of residents in our country and the influencing factors,Oral health knowledge/Attitude and behavior and oral health services utilization.Oral health service ability was improved obviously,Oral practice(assistant)The number of doctors has from the reform and opening up of the early development of 5741 to the current 119000 more than person.At present our country has oral class 18520 medical institutions,Set up the department of stomatology medical institutions to 17617.(According to China text live finishing)