10月8日是“全国高血压日”,今年的主题是“健康生活方式与健康血压”。据悉,目前我省高血压流行形势严峻,全省高血压患者约有1600万,18-69岁成人高血压患病率达23.44%。更加严峻的是高血压呈低龄化趋势,我省6-17岁中小学生血压偏高检出率达14.1%。

On October 8 is"The national high blood pressure,",This year's theme is"A healthy lifestyle and health blood pressure".It is reported,At present our province hypertension pop the grim situation,The province about 16 million hypertension patients,18-69 years old adult hypertension rates up to 23.44%.More serious is high blood pressure attained the trend,6-17 in primary and middle school students' blood pressure on the high side detection rate reaches 14.1%.

　　“高血压患者增多与生活方式关系密切。”省疾控中心慢性非传染性疾病防治所专家郭晓雷说,随着生活水平的提高,人们的饮食结构发生了变化,油类摄入量大幅增加,“再加上运动量不够,很容易产生肥胖,而肥胖是高血压的重要原因。”据悉,我省18-69岁成人中约有1/2超过正常体重,1/3属于肥胖。

"High blood pressure patients is on the rise and way of life close relation."Provincial CDC chronic non-communicable disease dispensary experts GuoXiaoLei said,With the improvement of living standards,People's diet structure changes,Consumption of oil increase,"Plus the amount of exercise is not enough,Very easy to produce obesity,High blood pressure and obesity is an important reason."It is reported,Our province 18-69 years old adults about 1/2 more than normal weight,A third belong to obesity.

　　“此外食盐摄入量大,也是造成高血压的重要原因。”郭晓雷说,为此我省与卫生部联合启动了减盐防控高血压项目。项目调查发现,我省人群标准人(成年男性轻体力劳动者)日调味品食盐摄入量达12.5克,是《中国居民膳食指南》推荐量(6克)的两倍多。“这也使得我省高血压患者偏多,成人患病率达到23.44%,而2002年全国成人高血压患病率为18.8%。”

"In addition of salt intake big,Is also the important reason for the causes of high blood pressure."GuoXiaoLei said,Therefore our province and the ministry of health jointly launched reduced salt hypertension prevention and control project.Project survey found,People in our province standard man(Adult male light manual workers)Day seasoning salt intake of 12.5 grams,is[Chinese residents dietary guidelines]recommended(6 grams)Two times more."It also makes our province high blood pressure patients more than offset,Adult prevalence reached 23.44%,And in 2002 the national adult hypertension prevalence was 18.8%."

　　郭晓雷说,除了生活方式的原因,对高血压的知晓率低也直接影响了患者的及早发现和及时规范治疗。“我省高血压知晓率仅为34.45%,而治疗率更是只有26.27%。”郭晓雷告诫,不少高血压患者在血压下降后自行停药,“这是不可取的。正是由于这种不规范的服药,高血压控制率仅为14.9%。”

GuoXiaoLei said,In addition to the cause of the way of life,On the top of the high blood pressure low also has a direct effect on the patients with early detection and timely standardized treatment."Our province hypertension awareness is only 34.45%,And the therapy is only 26.27%."GuoXiaoLei warned,A lot of hypertension patients in blood pressure drop by after withdrawal,"It is not advisable.It is this is not standard treatment,High blood pressure control is only 14.9%."

　　据介绍,高血压是导致脑卒中、心脏病及肾脏病的最主要危险因素。如不能及时控制,不仅会加剧病人的经济负担,甚至会危及病人生命。

According to introducing,High blood pressure is lead to stroke/Heart disease and kidney disease the most major risk factors.If you can not control in time,Only exacerbate the economic burden of the patients,And even endanger the patient's life.

　　“要想预防控制高血压,吃动平衡很重要。”郭晓雷提醒公众应树立健康的生活方式,均衡饮食,控制体重,尤其要减少食盐摄入量、戒烟限酒、适当运动、定期测量血压等。(记者　李钢)

"To prevention and control of high blood pressure,Eat dynamic balance is very important."GuoXiaoLei remind the public should be set up healthy way of life,Balanced diet,Control weight,Especially to reduce salt intake/Quit smoking limit alcohol/Proper motion/Regular blood pressure measurement, etc.(Reporter LiGang)