中新社北京11月22日电 (记者 尹力)北京卫生部门最新数据显示，北京市肺癌发病率自2001至2010年增长56%。在这十年间，北京新发癌症患者中五分之一为肺癌患者。

China news agency Beijing on November 22 (xinhua) -- (Reporter YinLi)Beijing health department the latest data display,The incidence of lung cancer from 2001 to 2010, 56% growth.In these ten years,Beijing new cancer patients for one 5 patients with lung cancer.

　　据北京市卫生局副局长雷海潮介绍，目前，肺癌已成为北京市居民健康的主要杀手之一。由于癌症诊疗周期较长，相关数据现均为3年统计一次。北京市肿瘤防治研究办公室最新监测数据显示，2010年肺癌位居北京市户籍人口男性恶性肿瘤发病的第一位，在女性中居第二位，仅次于乳腺癌，2010年，北京户籍居民肺癌死亡率达48.9/10万，位居“众癌之首”。

According to the Beijing health bureau deputy director LeiHaiChao is introduced,At present,Lung cancer has become the main Beijing residents health killers.Because cancer diagnosis and treatment for a long period,Related data now are 3 years statistical a.Beijing cancer prevention and control research office the latest monitoring data shows,2010 lung cancer in Beijing household register population male malignant tumor of the disease first,In the female second,After breast cancer,In 2010,,Beijing household register residents of lung cancer mortality of 48.9/10,in"The carcinoma of".

　　据悉，1985年以来，肺癌已成为全世界发病率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤。雷海潮透露，2001至2010年，北京市肺癌发病率增长了56%，年平均增长率为2.4%。北京全市新发癌症患者中有五分之一为肺癌患者。

It is reported,Since 1985,Lung cancer has become a worldwide morbidity and mortality of the highest malignant tumor.LeiHaiChao revealed,From 2001 to 2010,Beijing lung cancer incidence increased by 56%,Average annual growth rate of 2.4%.The Beijing new cancer patients with one 5 for patients with lung cancer.

　　雷海潮分析，影响肺癌发病的首位危险因素是吸烟，90%以上的肺癌被认为是由于主动吸烟或被动吸“二手”烟所致，和吸烟者生活在一起，吸二手烟的人群患肺癌的风险上升20%—30%。此外，环境污染如大气污染、居室空气污染、烹调油烟等也是诱发肺癌的因素。一些肺部慢性疾病患者，如慢性支气管炎、肺结核、弥漫性肺间质纤维化等人群肺癌的发生率也高于其他人群。

LeiHaiChao analysis,The influence of lung cancer risk factors is smoking,More than 90% of lung cancer is thought to be due to the active or passive smoking suction"second-hand"Caused by smoke,Smokers and live together,Secondhand smoke crowd the risk of lung cancer rose by 20% - 30%.In addition,The pollution of the environment such as atmospheric pollution/Bedroom air pollution/Cook lampblack to wait also is induced factors of lung cancer.Some chronic lung disease,Such as chronic bronchitis/tuberculosis/Diffuse pulmonary interstitial fibrosis and other people the incidence of lung cancer is higher than other people.

　　雷海潮表示，肺癌发病率随着年龄的增大而升高，35岁以上人群的肺癌发病率上升加速；男性发病率高于女性。因此，肺癌的早诊断，早治疗非常重要。如果能早期发现并及时治疗，肺癌是完全有治愈机会的。他指出，远离烟草、治理大气污染、改善居室空气质量，治疗相关肺部疾病都是预防肺癌的有效措施。

LeiHaiChao said,Lung cancer incidence with age and the increase of the increase,More than 35 years old the lung cancer incidence rates accelerated;Incidence of men than women.therefore,Lung cancer early diagnosis,Early treatment is very important.If found early and timely treatment,Lung cancer is completely cure opportunities.He pointed out that,Away from tobacco/Control air pollution/Improve the bedroom air quality,Treatment was associated with lung diseases are the effective measures to prevent lung cancer.

　　北京市作为中国内地9个试点省市之一，今年已是连续第5年开展“城市癌症早诊治项目”，对肺癌、乳腺癌、肝癌等五大高发癌症开展早诊早治，并对发现的高危人群进行随访服务。2012年的筛查和随访服务正按计划进行。(完)

Beijing as mainland China 9 one of the pilot provinces and cities,This is the fifth consecutive years development"City cancer early diagnosis and treatment project",To lung cancer/Breast cancer/Liver cancer in five high early treated early,And found that the high risk crowd follow-up service.2012 years of screening and follow-up service is proceeding according to plan.(finish)