12月1日是第25个“世界艾滋病日”，根据中国卫生部最新发布的艾滋病疫情数据，截至今年10月底，中国累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人49万多例，局部地区和特定人群疫情严重，青少年和老年感染人数逐年上升，艾滋病防控形势仍然严峻。卫生部表示，中国目前有约1000家社会组织参与艾滋病防治工作，中国政府将对参与艾滋病防治工作的社会组织给予更多政策和资金支持。

December 1st is a 25"World AIDS day",According to China's ministry of health has the latest release of HIV/AIDS epidemic situation data,By the end of October this year,China accumulated report of AIDS virus infection and patients more than 490000 cases,Local area and specific populations serious outbreak,Teenagers and old age the number of infections is rising year by year,AIDS prevention and control the situation is still severe.The ministry of health said,China currently about 1000 social organizations to participate in the prevention and control of AIDS,The Chinese government will participate in the prevention and control of AIDS to the social organizations give more policy and financial support.

　　按照最新公布的疫情报告数据，今年前十个月中国内地新报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人6.8万例；截至今年10月底，全国累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人49万多例，存活的感染者和病人38万例。卫生部疾控局副巡视员孙新华介绍说，当前中国艾滋病疫情呈现以下几个特点：“一是经性途径已成为主要的传播途径，男男同性性传播比例上升明显。在大中城市，今年报告的感染者中有一半是通过男男传播的。二是局部地区和特定人群疫情严重。疫情严重的9个省(区)累计报告感染者和病人数占全国的80%。青少年和老年人的感染数逐年上升。”

According to the latest report on the epidemic situation data,The first 10 months of this year the Chinese mainland new report of AIDS virus infection and 68000 patients;By the end of October this year,The accumulated report of AIDS virus infection and patients more than 490000 cases,Survival of the patients and 380000 cases of patients.The ministry of health for disease control bureau deputy inspector SunXinHua said,China's current AIDS epidemic present the following several characteristics:"One is the sexual way has become the main means of transmission,Male-male same-sex sexual transmission ratio rose significantly.In large and medium-sized cities,This year's report half of the infected by the spread of men.The second is local and special crowd serious outbreak.Epidemic severe 9 provinces(area)The third report cumulative infected people and 80% of China's total.Teenagers and the number of infections is rising year by year."

　　由于大量艾滋病感染者陆续进入发病期，艾滋病死亡人数有所增加。今年前十个月，报告的艾滋病病人数和艾滋病死亡人数均较去年同期增加一成左右。

Because of a large number of people infected with HIV have into the period of disease,A rise in the death toll of HIV/AIDS.The first 10 months of this year,The third report of AIDS and HIV/AIDS deaths than the same period last year increased by ten percent or so.

　　按照中国政府制定的艾滋病防治行动计划，到2015年底，艾滋病新发感染数要比2010年减少25%，艾滋病病死率下降30%。为了发现更多的感染者和病人，中国扩大了检测覆盖面，目前已在全国近3000个县建立免费自愿咨询检测网络，全国所有的县级均已具备艾滋病病毒抗体检测能力。此外，还扩大了综合干预覆盖面，全国开设了753个美沙酮维持治疗门诊，累计治疗38万人，参加维持治疗病人的艾滋病新发感染比例较去年同期下降了三成。

According to the Chinese government has formulated a plan of action of the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS,By the end of 2015,AIDS new infections than number by 25% by the year 2010,AIDS case fatality rate fell by 30%.In order to find more of the patients and patients,China to expand the detection coverage,At present in the country has nearly 3000 counties establish free voluntary counseling testing network,All across the country are at or above the county level has the AIDS virus antibody detection ability.In addition,But also expands the comprehensive intervention coverage,The national start 753 methadone maintenance treatment clinic,Accumulated treatment 380000 people,Participate in maintenance therapy the patient's HIV/AIDS new infections ratio than the same period last year dropped by thirty percent.

　　孙新华还介绍说，随着抗病毒治疗覆盖面的扩大，接受治疗的病人病死率也在降低：“符合治疗标准的感染者和病人接受抗病毒治疗的比例目前达到84%，另外，我国成人抗病毒治疗效果处于发展中国家前列，儿童抗病毒治疗总病死率接近发达国家水平。”

SunXinHua also said,With the expansion of coverage antiviral treatment,For treatment of patients in reducing mortality also:"Conform to the standard treatment of the patients and patients receive antiviral treatment at present the proportion of 84%,In addition,China's adult antiviral treatment effect in the forefront of the developing countries,Children's antiviral treatment total mortality close to those of developed countries."

　　另据介绍，中国还通过为孕产妇免费提供艾滋病筛查、咨询指导和相应的干预服务，降低艾滋病母婴传播率，减少儿童的艾滋病新发感染。十年来，艾滋病母婴传播率从34%下降至7%，避免了约3400名儿童感染艾滋病。

The other according to introducing,China also through maternal provide free screening for HIV/AIDS/Advisory guidance and corresponding intervention services,Reduce HIV mother-to-child transmission rate,Reduce children's AIDS new infections.Ten years,HIV mother-to-child transmission rate from 34% to 7%,Avoid about 3400 children were infected by AIDS.

　　民间组织是防治艾滋病的重要力量，在中国目前有1000家左右的民间组织参与艾滋病防控。艾滋病日到来前夕，中国国务院副总理李克强专门与防治艾滋病相关民间组织代表进行座谈，称民间组织为艾滋病防治中“一支不可或缺的特殊力量”，并表示政府将更加关注来自民间组织的声音，为民间组织开展防艾工作创造更好条件。

Folk organization is an important force in the prevention and control of AIDS,In China there are around 1000 non-governmental organizations to participate in AIDS prevention and control.AIDS day coming eve,Chinese vice premier li keqiang special and HIV/AIDS related folk organization representative for discussion,Say folk organization for the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS"A indispensable special forces",And said the government will pay more attention to the folk organization from the voice,For non-governmental organizations to carry out AIDS to create better work conditions.

　　在中国现有的政策下，从事艾滋病防治的民间组织面临最大的难题是尚不能在民政部门注册，从而无法获得合法的社会身份，这导致其服务不能被政府购买，工作人员不能享受养老保险、医疗保险等社保待遇。疾控局副巡视员孙新华透露，卫生部与民政部将于今年底或明年初联合发文，对参与艾滋病防治工作的社会组织予以注册便利。孙新华说：“另外我们将从资金方面给予支持，并给他们一些技术支持，包括培训他们的人员，开展同伴教育，派技术人员协同工作，对社会组织进行培训。有些人不愿意卫生工作人员给他做检测，我们就把快速检测技术教给这些民间组织的相关人员，让他们进行操作。”

In China, the existing policy,Engaged in the prevention and control of AIDS folk organization faces the biggest difficulty is that is not in the civil affairs departments registered,To obtain legal social identity,This leads to the service cannot be government purchase,Workers can't enjoy endowment insurance/Medical insurance, social security treatment.Disease control bureau deputy inspector SunXinHua revealed,The ministry of health and the ministry of civil affairs will be on end of a joint mandate or early next year,To participate in HIV/AIDS prevention and control work of the social organizations shall be registered convenience.SunXinHua said:"In addition we will support from the funds,And give them some technical support,Including training their staff,Companion education in,Send technical personnel to work together,On social organization for training.Some people do not want to health workers gave him a detection,We will put the fast detection techniques taught these folk organization of the relevant personnel,Let them for operation."

　　据悉，今年卫生部已协调约1亿元人民币，资助符合条件的社会组织参与艾滋病防治工作。而全年中央财政投入艾滋病防治专项经费已达近24亿元，较去年增加了近2亿元。

It is reported,This year, the ministry of health has coordination of about 100 million yuan RMB,Funding meet the conditions of the social organizations to participate in the prevention and control of AIDS.And the central government in prevention and control of HIV/AIDS special funds has reached nearly 2.4 billion yuan,A last year nearly 200 million yuan.

　　今年“世界艾滋病日”的主题为“行动起来，向零艾滋迈进”。联合国艾滋病规划署本月早些时候发布的《2012艾滋病疫情报告》显示，2011年底，全球存活的艾滋病病毒感染者和病人3400万人；2011年新发感染250万人，艾滋病相关死亡170万人。(记者 潘莹)

This year"World AIDS day"Theme for"action,To zero towards AIDS".The United Nations AIDS program released earlier this month[2012 AIDS epidemic situation report]display,By the end of 2011,Global survive the AIDS virus infection and the patient 34 million people;In 2011 new infections 2.5 million people,AIDS related killed 1.7 million people.(Reporter PanYing)