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儿童精神障碍首次全国摸底 20万未成年人接受调查--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-12-08

  据中国之声《央广新闻》报道,近日,一份关于中国儿童青少年精神障碍流行病学的调查在北京正式启动,这是新中国成立以来首次全国范围的儿童青少年精神障碍摸底调查。据了解,此项目将历时4年,通过调查掌握我国各类儿童青少年精神障碍的流行强度、发病危险因素、疾病负担、社会心理环境危险因素及精神卫生服务需求现况,据此建立科学的干预及评估体系。

According to the sound of China[Wide central news]reports,recently,A about Chinese children mental disorder epidemiological investigation launched in Beijing,This is the first time since the founding of the range of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder a baseline survey.It is understood,The project will last four years,Through the investigation in our country to all kinds of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder popular strength/Pathogenic factors/Disease burden/Social psychological environment risk factors and mental health service demand status,According to establish a scientific intervention and evaluation system.

  近些年,随着社会发展和医学科学进步,传染病、营养不良等儿童青少年躯体疾病发病率逐年降低,但儿童青少年的心理健康面临着越来越多的挑战。专家估计,当前我国儿童青少年精神问题的患病率已接近国际15%至20%的平均水平。而就在近日,中国儿童青少年精神障碍流行病学调查在北京正式启动,这是新中国成立以来首次全国范围的儿童青少年精神障碍摸底调查。该调查项目负责人、北京安定医院副院长、儿童精神病专家郑毅说,此次调查将采用现代流行病学研究方法,覆盖范围包括北京、四川、湖南、江苏、辽宁、广东6省市,调查对象为调查地区18岁以内的户籍常住人口,样本量约20万人左右。

In recent years,With the development of society and progress of medical science,Infectious diseases/Malnutrition children body disease incidence reduced year by year,But the child and adolescent mental health facing more and more challenges.Experts estimate that,The current our country the prevalence of child and adolescent psychiatric problems have come close to the 15% to 20% of the average level.Just recently,Chinese children adolescent mental disorder epidemiological investigation launched in Beijing,This is the first time since the founding of the range of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder a baseline survey.The survey project principal/Beijing stability, vice President of the hospital/Children's mental positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng experts said,This survey will adopt modern epidemiology research methods,Coverage, including Beijing/sichuan/hunan/jiangsu/liaoning/Guangdong 6 provinces and cities,Subjects for the study area and within the old household registration permanent population,Sample size of about 200000 people or so.

  郑毅:到底有多少孤独症、有多少抑郁症、有多少精神分裂症、有多少学习障碍,不清楚。但是我们现在社会上又非常关注,对儿童青少年的心理障碍,应该给予合理的投入和关注。

Positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng:How many autism/How many depression/How many schizophrenia/How many learning disabilities,Don't know.But we are now in the society and very concern,To children's psychological disorder,Should give reasonable investment and attention.

  郑毅介绍,纳入调查范围的儿童青少年精神障碍包括儿童精神分裂症、儿童心境障碍、注意缺陷多动障碍、抽动障碍、情绪障碍、孤独症、对立违抗障碍及品行障碍等。通过调查掌握我国各类儿童青少年精神障碍的流行强度、发病危险因素、疾病负担、社会心理环境危险因素及精神卫生服务需求现况,据此建立科学的干预及评估体系。

Introduced positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng,Included in the scope of investigation of children and adolescents' mental disorders including childhood schizophrenia/Children mood disorders/Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/Twitch obstacles/Mood disorders/autism/Opposition against barriers and conduct disorder, etc.Through the investigation in our country to all kinds of child and adolescent psychiatry disorder popular strength/Pathogenic factors/Disease burden/Social psychological environment risk factors and mental health service demand status,According to establish a scientific intervention and evaluation system.

  郑毅:我们还可以得到一个影响因素是独生子女的问题,留守儿童的问题。我们现在的学校环境对儿童的学习心理障碍有什么样的影响。这样可以科学的、早期的防止青少年儿童心理障碍,以致于早期地预防整个人群的精神障碍。(记者温飞)

Positions in Lhasa are zhang xinfeng:We can also get a factors are the only child's problem,The problem of left-behind children.We are now the school environment to children's learning psychological disorder have what kind of impact.This can be scientific/Early prevent teenage children psychological disorder,That early to prevent the entire population of mental disorder.(Reporter WenFei)


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