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中国年轻护士队伍普遍遭受工资低、压力过大困扰--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-12-18

  

工资偏低、压力过大、生活不规律、社会地位下滑等问题困扰着年轻的护士队伍,但他们说—— Low wages/stress/Life is not law/Social status and problems down the young nurse team,But they say --

  

“当我们老去,也想遇上好护士” "When we get old,Also want to meet a good nurse"

  “小明,你觉得哪里不舒服?现在帮你输液,阿姨轻轻扎针,尽量不弄疼你啊!”核对医嘱、配药、消毒、注射……身穿白色护士服的席雅君,边手脚麻利地做着准备工作,边轻声安慰着病床上的“小患者”。

"Xiao Ming,You uncomfortable?Now help you infusion,Aunt needle gently,Try not to hurt you ah!"Check orders/dispensing/disinfection/Injection...Dressed in white nurse XiYaJun clothing,Edge quick to do the preparation work,The edge of the bed soft comfort"Patients with small".

  20分钟情景模拟测试结束,席雅君走出全国女职工岗位创新技能大赛儿科护理项目赛场,长长舒了口气。现实工作中,她很少有机会慢条斯理做完这些程序。“不去医院,真的不知道原来病人那么多!”一天8小时的工作时间里,她和同事们总是处于高度紧张的工作状态,“双脚在地板上飞奔”。

Twenty minutes scene simulation test end,XiYaJun out of the female worker post innovation skills contest pediatric nursing field project,Long with a deep breath.Real work,She seldom have the chance to leisurely finish these procedures."Don't go to the hospital,Really don't know that the patient so much!"One day eight hours of work time,She and her colleagues are always in high pressure working condition,"With both feet on the floor gallop".

  2012年全国女职工岗位创新技能大赛将临床护理、儿科护理、重症监护护理作为医疗护理类竞赛项目。据悉,这一类别在此次大赛中参赛范围最广,全国31个省(区、市)和新疆生产建设兵团约178万女职工参与,约占全国护理行业女职工总数的81.05%,覆盖到各省、市、县级的各级各类医疗机构。

In 2012 the female worker post innovation skills contest will clinical nursing/Pediatric nursing/Critical care nursing as a medical care class competition project.It is reported,The class in the contest entry the widest range,The national 31 provinces(area/city)And xinjiang production and construction corps about 1.78 million female worker participation,The nursing profession accounts for about 81.05% of the total number of female worker,Cover to the provinces/city/The medical institutions at or above the county level at various levels.

  “护理工作既精细专业又艰苦繁重,既琐碎平凡又高尚伟大,需要付出很多的爱心、热心、耐心,也需要给予更多的关心、帮助和理解。”全总女工部负责人表示,此次比赛注重将竞赛活动与提高护理人员的专业技能水平相结合,与深入开展优质护理服务工作相结合,融入了心理关怀、人文关怀、人本化服务的理念。

"Nursing work was fine professional and hard hard,Both ordinary and trivial great noble,Takes a lot of love/enthusiastic/patience,Also need to give more concern/Help and understanding."QuanZong NvGongBu person in charge said,The game will pay attention to competitions and improve nursing staff of professional skill level combination,And further provide high quality nursing service work should be combined,Into the psychological care/Humanistic care/Change the concept of humanistic service.

  对“人文关怀”,孙顺霞有着切身体会。长期在重症监护病房工作的她,将ICU解读为“I SEE YOU”,中文意思是“我看着你”。进入这类病房的病患大部分都失去了意识,从治疗、抢救、病情观察,到洗头、喂饭、翻身、清理大小便……在这个既无夸赞、亦无责骂的安静世界里,医护人员像照顾婴儿一样,24小时看护着每一个病人。

to"Humanistic care",SunShunXia has immediate experience.For a long time in intensie care unit work of she,Will reading for ICU"I see you",Meaning in Chinese is"I look at you".Into this kind of ward patients mostly lost consciousness,From the treatment/rescue/observation,To shampoo/Hello rice/Keel over/Clean toilet......In this have no praise/Nor scold quiet world,Health care workers like to take care of the baby,24 hours watching every patient.

  孙顺霞还记得自己第一次为病人清理大便时的情形。她刚参加工作不久,一位病人消化道出血,大便带有强烈的腥臭味。清理到一半,她实在忍不住跑到一旁呕吐。

SunShunXia remember his first clear for the patient stool situation.She just to work soon,A patient gastrointestinal bleeding,With strong XingChouWei shit.Clean up to half,She really can't help run to one side vomiting.

  值夜班也是医护人员最难熬的时候,病人睡了,护士却一点瞌睡不能打,搬把椅子坐在两张病床中间,随时观察记录病人的状况。

Night is the worst of the medical staff,The patient sleep,The nurse is a bit sleepy can't play,Move the chair to sit down among the two beds,Record at any time to observe the patient's condition.

  “这就是我们职责的一部分,必须接受。”如今,孙顺霞早已适应了这样的工作节奏。她深知,医护人员任何一次错误的行动,都有可能导致一个脆弱的生命停摆;而一次及时正确的诊断、护理,也可能唤回患者的生命。

"This is part of our responsibility,Must accept."now,SunShunXia had to adapt to the pace of work.She knows,Medical personnel any a wrong action,May lead to a fragile life more;And a timely correct diagnosis/nursing,May also call a patient's life.

  目前,我国护士数量增长处于历史上最快时期。根据2011年卫生事业发展统计公报,截至2011年底,全国注册护士总数为224.4万人,比2005年增长了66%,我国每千人口护士数从2005年的1.06人提高到了1.66人。但与此同时,工资偏低、压力过大、生活不规律、社会地位下滑等现实问题,也困扰着年轻的护士队伍。

At present,Our country increase nurses in history is the fastest time.According to the 2011 health career development statistics bulletin,By the end of 2011,The national registered nurse for a total of 2.244 million people,With an increase of 66% than 2005,Our country per thousand population number of nurses from 1.06 in 2005 to 1.66 people improve.But at the same time,Low wages/stress/Life is not law/Social status is going real problem,Plagued the young nurse team.

  “虽然大多数病人都很体谅我们的辛苦,但也难免遇到对护士不尊重的病人和家属。”席雅君记得一次夜班,一个刚做完阑尾手术的病人感到腹痛,护士立即通知了值班医生检查,但病人却要求必须打电话让自己的主治医生赶回医院。“那时已是晚上11点了,病人就叉着腰站在走廊里大喊大叫,难听的话说了一箩筐……”席雅君当时心里别提多难过了。

"Although most patients are very understanding our hard work,But also hard to avoid meet to nurse the patients and their relatives don't respect."XiYaJun remember a night shift,A just finish the appendix surgery patients feel pain,The nurse on duty immediately notify the doctor check,But the patient is required to call doctor back to the hospital."At that time is at 11 o 'clock,The patient is the fork wear a waist station Shouting in the corridor,Bad words a bunch..."XiYaJun at that time was very very sad.

  这样的情况,孙顺霞也会遇到。由于家属每天只有半小时能够进入ICU探视,难免担心病人得不到好的照顾。甚至有家属会直接问意识不清醒的病人:“她们有没有欺负你呀,有没有打你呀?”这样的话让孙顺霞“很受伤”,但她还是会安慰病人家属:“我们会好好照顾病人,像对待我们自己的亲人一样。”

This situation,SunShunXia will also meet.Due to the family's only half an hour every day to enter the ICU,The patient is worried about not good care.There is even family members will directly ask clear consciousness of patients:"Did they bully you ah,Have a dozen you ah?"So let SunShunXia"Is injured",But she still will comfort of the patient's family:"We will take good care of the patient,Treat our own family members."

  虽然遇到各种各样的误解和委屈,每当看到自己的病人康复出院,也是席雅君和孙顺霞最有成就感的时刻,“觉得自己的付出很有价值”。

Although meet all kinds of misunderstandings and injustice,When I see his patient rehabilitation hospital discharge,Is XiYaJun and SunShunXia most of time,"Think their pay is very valuable".

  据了解,我国医护比例已由2005年的1:0.97提高到2011年的1:1.25,公立三级医院更达到1:1.42,医护比例倒置问题得到好转。但相对世界其他国家1:4的水平,仍然有不小的差距。

It is understood,Our country has 2005 medical proportion by the 1-0. 97 increased to 2011 years of 1:1. 25,More public hospitals to 1:1. 42,Medical scale inversion problems are improved.But relative to the rest of the world and level,There are still a lot of gap.

  “三分治,七分养。服务于患者不仅要运用医疗护理知识,更需要灵巧的双手和一颗爱心。”卫生部医政司副司长郭燕红表示,根据医药卫生中长期发展规划和护理事业发展规划,2015年全国护士总数要达到286万人。要培育并留住优秀护理人才,不仅需要提高工资报酬,更要注重非物化的关爱。比如加大表彰、培训力度,扩充护士职业发展空间,营造尊重医疗护理人员的良好社会氛围,等等。

"Three partition,Seven FenYang.Service in patients not only to use health care knowledge,Need more clever hands and a love heart."The ministry of health YiZhengSi deputy director general GuoYanGong said,According to the medium and long term development plan and medical health care career development planning,In 2015 the total number of nurses to reach 2.86 million people.To cultivate and keep good nursing talents,Not only need to improve the salary reward,Should notice more physical than love.Such as increasing recognition/Training efforts,Expand the nurse career development space,Build respect for medical care personnel's good social atmosphere,etc.

  “当我们老去、病倒,也希望遇上好护士。”席雅君说。(记者 郑莉 张锐)

"When we get old/ill,Also hope to meet a good nurse."XiYaJun said.(Reporter ZhengLi ZhangRui)


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