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社科院:基本医疗保险已通过四种制度覆盖到全民--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-12-18

  中新网12月18日电 中国社会科学院社会学所所长李培林今日指出,社会保障覆盖面在迅速扩大,特别是基本医疗保险,已经通过四种制度覆盖全民。

December and, the Chinese academy of social sciences institute of sociology scare pointed out today,Social security coverage in rapidly growing,Especially in the basic medical insurance,Have been through the four system covering all the people.

  中国社会科学院社会学研究所、中国社会科学院社会科学文献出版社今日举行“2013年《社会蓝皮书》发布暨中国社会形势报告会”,并发布2013年社会蓝皮书。李培林在发布会上做出如上表述。

The Chinese academy of social sciences institute of sociology/Chinese academy of social sciences, social sciences academic press held today"In 2013,[Social blue book]Release and Chinese social situation report",And release 2013 social blue book.Scare in the conference as a statement.

  李培林表示,社会保障覆盖面在迅速扩大。特别是基本医疗保险,已经通过四种制度覆盖了全民,也就是说国家机关和事业单位的公费医疗制度,部分事业单位和企业的医疗保险制度,城镇居民的医疗保险制度以及农村新型合作医疗,现在国家用这四种制度基本上使医疗保险覆盖到全民。

Scare said,Social security coverage in rapidly growing.Especially in the basic medical insurance,Have been through the four system covers all the people,That is state organs and institutions of the socialized medicine,Part of the institution and enterprise system of medical insurance,Urban residents' medical insurance system and the new rural cooperative medical care,Now the country with the four system basically the medical insurance coverage to all the people.

  李培林还指出,不同制度之间保障的水平还有很大差异,比如农村新型合作医疗,大概全国平均报销的比例只在30%多,所以现在正在普及大病医疗保险,补充比例较低的农村新型合作医疗的保险。基本养老保险发展也很快,理论上讲,现在养老保险也已基上覆盖到80%以上居民,这是近几年来社会保障取得的迅速进展和重要的成就。特别是农村养老保险出现了千年未有之变化,到今年年底农村养老保险可以覆盖到全国80%以上的县,现在水平还很低,“按照国家规定,农村农民超过60岁以上的,每人每年享受600块钱,但农民还有土地、还有实物收入,所以对保障基本生活来讲,具有重要的作用。”李培林说。

Scare also pointed out that,Different between the level of security system also has the very big difference,Such as the new rural cooperative medical care,About the proportion of the national average to submit an expense account only in more than 30%,So now is popular insurance of medical treatment of a serious illness,Added low proportion of the new rural cooperative medical insurance.Basic endowment insurance development quickly,In theory,Now endowment insurance has base is covered by more than 80% residents,This is in last few years the social security achieved rapid progress and important achievements.Especially the rural endowment insurance appeared one thousand years from the change,By the end of this year the rural endowment insurance can cover the country more than 80% of the county,Now level is still very low,"According to the provisions of the state,Rural farmers more than sixty years old,Enjoy 600 yuan per person per year,But farmers and land/There are real income,So to ensure the basic life terms,Plays an important role."Scare said.


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