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河南开胸验肺者面临死亡 用医疗费替人维权--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-12-31

 

 原标题:《沉默的呼吸》 The original title:[Silence of the breath]

  【演播室】三年前,一个叫张海超的农民工认为自己患有尘肺病,但是企业和医院却拒绝向他出示之前的体检报告,他在无奈之下,选择在医院开刀手术,开胸验肺,以求确诊。这件事情被报道之后,在舆论推动之下,新的职业病防治法出台,而此时,张海超被确诊为尘肺病三期,病情严重。但此后三年,他决心用余生之力来检验和推动这部法律。

[The studio]Three years ago,One is called ZhangHaiChao migrant workers think they suffering from pneumoconiosis disease,But the enterprise and the hospital refused to show his medical report before,He is helpless,Choose surgery operation in a hospital,Chest check lung,In order to diagnose.After the incident was reported,Under the public opinion to promote,New prevention and control of occupational diseases,And at this time,ZhangHaiChao pneumoconiosis disease diagnosed at phase 3,In serious condition.But after three years,He is determined to use the power of the rest of my life to test and push the law.

  1. 张海超这张脸。 “手术台上醒来第一句话,医生说的是:恭喜我”

1. ZhangHaiChao this face. "Surgery to wake up the first words,The doctor said is:Congratulations on me"

 

 【张海超递名片纪实】 [ZhangHaiChao a business card documentary]

  记者:但你放在这儿你不会觉得看了心里面难受?

The reporter:But here you wouldn't think that you look at it but in my heart?

  张海超:也没有,用在我身上这个是再合适不过了,

ZhangHaiChao:There is no,In my body this is again appropriate did not pass,

  记者:但有人觉得说这个回忆可能比较惨烈吧,你不觉得太刺激吗?

The reporter:But some people think that the memory may be destructive,Don't you think it's too exciting?

  张海超:算是吧,怎么说呢,为了反映我自己吧,宣传我自己,也让更多的人来了解这个事,就是这个群体。

ZhangHaiChao:Is it,How to say,In order to reflect myself,Promote myself,Also let more people to know this thing,Is this group.

  【解说】三年前这则“开胸验肺”的新闻曾经轰动全国。河南农民工张海超因为长期接触粉尘作业患上尘肺病,多年奔波,却因为企业和医院不提供他之前的体检报告而无法诊断。2009年6月,张海超在郑州一家医院用手术打开自己的胸膛,对肺进行活检,最终被确诊为尘肺病三期。

[commentary]It is three years ago"Chest check lung"The news had a sensation throughout the country.Henan migrant workers ZhangHaiChao because long-term dust exposure homework suffering from pneumoconiosis disease,Travel for many years,Because enterprise and hospital does not provide medical report before he to diagnosis.In June 2009,ZhangHaiChao in zhengzhou a hospital open his chest with surgery,Of lung biopsy,Was finally diagnosed with pneumoconiosis disease phase iii.

  记者:从手术台上清醒之后你问的第一句话是什么?

The reporter:From the operating table after you ask, what is the first thing?

  张海超:就是问医生我那个是什么结果。

ZhangHaiChao:Is to ask the doctor I the what is the result.

  记者:他怎么说?

The reporter:What did he say?

  张海超:当时医生给我说的是恭喜我,我那个就是,是尘肺病。

ZhangHaiChao:At that time the doctor gave me say congratulations to me,I that is,Is pneumoconiosis disease.

  【解说】这句恭喜,近乎惨烈。但除此之外张海超没有出路。此后新闻集中报道此事,河南省政府特事特办,他很快拿到61万的赔偿。在开胸验肺维权成功之后,靠着舆论推动,2011年12月31日,新的《职业病防治法》修改通过并且实施。其中第49条指出,用人单位如果无法提供相关材料时,医院可以综合分析患者的临床表现、辅助检查结果等并参考劳动者的自述等信息作出职业病诊断。张海超觉得这是对职业病维权的一种强力推动,但是,兴奋之余,他说内心却有一丝担忧。

[commentary]The congratulations,Almost bitter.But in addition ZhangHaiChao no way out.After news reports on this matter,Henan province government dealt, do,He soon got the compensation of 610000.In the chest check lung rights after success,By the public opinion to promote,On December 31, 2011,The new[Prevention and control of occupational diseases]Modified through the and implementation.Article 49 points out among them,If unit of choose and employ persons cannot provide relevant materials,Hospital can comprehensive analysis the clinical manifestations of patients/Auxiliary examination results, and reference to the employee's information such as a self made occupational disease diagnosis.ZhangHaiChao feel this is a strong push to the rights of occupational disease,but,Excitement of,He said the heart have a little worried.

  记者:为什么?

The reporter:why?

  张海超:我的担心是在于它是不是能够真的执行,因为一个法律的尊严是在于它实施,而不在于它修改得多完美,它的条款多流畅,而在于它在现实当中是不是能执行,职能部门是不是能依法办事。

ZhangHaiChao:I worry about is whether it can really carried out,Because a the dignity of law is lies in its implementation,Not it changes much more perfect,It is more than the terms of the fluid,But in reality it is whether can perform,Functional departments to handle affairs according to law.

  解说:张海超目前已经是尘肺病三期,肺部重度受损,稍稍劳累就会呼吸困难,他说自己乐观地估计,也活不过40岁,但他一直在用自己有限的时间、金钱和知名度,去帮助与他命运相似的尘肺病患者,但有时也会遭遇困境。一次张海超在跟一个叫钟成生的民工去福建省职防所进行职业病诊断时,福建省职防所依然因为患者无法出示用人单位提供的环境检测报告、职业病史等材料而拒绝为其诊断。张海超希望对方出示一份不予受理的证明,也遭到拒绝。

commentary:ZhangHaiChao is pneumoconiosis disease phase iii,Lung severely damaged,A little tired would have difficulty breathing,He said he an optimistic estimate,Also live but 40 years old,But he has been with his limited time/Money and fame,To help with his fate similar pneumoconiosis patients,But sometimes will also encounter difficulties.A ZhangHaiChao in with a call ZhongCheng of migrant workers to fujian province as the conducted by the occupational disease diagnosis,In fujian province as anti - still because unable to show unit of choose and employ persons provides the environment test report/Professional materials such as history and refused to the diagnosis.ZhangHaiChao hope each other to show a proof of refusal,Also was refused.

  张海超:当时那个医生当时就给当事人就说,我就不给你出,我也不给你诊断,

ZhangHaiChao:At that time the doctor said to a party at that time,I will not give you,I will not give you,

  你再不走我就报警抓你。那个医生可能理解的是,我去帮那个当事人可能是收钱的还是怎么着?就说你别相信这种骗子,这样的骗子太多了。

You don't go, I'll call the police to catch you.The doctor may understand is,I went to help the parties may be money or how to wear?He said you don't believe this kind of fraud,The cheater too much.

  记者:当着你的面说的吗?

The reporter:In front of you say?

  张海超:对。

ZhangHaiChao:to.

  记者:你当时什么反应?

The reporter:What do you reaction at that time?

  张海超:完了我就,后来那个当事人给我说了嘛,我说你放心,咱们虽然说接触几天,我没有喝你一瓶矿泉水,我没有吃你一顿饭,我骗你什么了。所以说我对那个医生,所以说,后来那种态度,我就没感觉到这个,这两年以来这个职业病诊断这种门槛是降低了,我觉得这个门槛仍然是很高。

ZhangHaiChao:As soon as he had left me,Then the parties give me said,I said you can rest assured,Although we contact for a few days,I didn't drink you a bottle of mineral water,I didn't eat your dinner,What did I cheat you.So I'm the doctor,So said,Later that kind of attitude,I haven't feel this,The two years since the occupational disease diagnosis this threshold is reduced,I think this threshold is still high.

  【解说】就在当天,从职防所出来之后,患者钟成生因为害怕,搭上了回老家的大巴车,连夜离开了福州市。

[commentary]In the day,From job and after that came out,Patients ZhongCheng born because of fear,Put on the back of the 大巴车,After leaving the fuzhou city.

  记者:从医院出来直接回老家了?

The reporter:Come out from the hospital directly gone home?

  张海超:对,当事人嘴里面最后一直念叨着“回头再讲”。我说你回头跟谁讲?他这样一回去可能他这个就不了了之了。

ZhangHaiChao:to,The parties in the last has been talking"Back to tell".I say you who speak with you later?He became such a may go back to him this.

  记者:你理解他的恐惧吗?

The reporter:You understand his fear?

  张海超:反正,也理解,但是有时候看到这样的挺寒心的,因为他的懦弱可能会纵容这个老板,这个老板也不会得到应当的这个惩罚。

ZhangHaiChao:anyway,Also understand,But sometimes see such pretty happy with,Because of his cowardice might indulge the boss,The boss also won't get should be the punishment.

  记者:对你个人来说,你一个生病的人跑那么远来料理这件事,到最后你也被扔在这儿了一个人?

The reporter:For you personally,You a sick person to run that far to attend to this matter,At the end you will be thrown here a man?

  张海超:如果说人家真报警了,咱们俩可有口难辩了,咱们没收他钱,这个别人,别人可是不知道的,咱们俩可能真给扣上这个“行骗”的帽子了。

ZhangHaiChao:If somebody else really call the police,Both of us can stand on,Let's confiscate his money,The other people,But I don't know of others,Both of us can really give up this"con"The hat.

  【解说】张海超说,他做这一切完全是无偿的。

[commentary]ZhangHaiChao said,He does all of this is completely free.

  记者:你现在帮他们做这些事,包括代理案件,你收费吗?

The reporter:Now you help them to do these things,Including the case,Do you charge??

  张海超:没有,包括我自己来去的这个车费、餐费都是自己。

ZhangHaiChao:There is no,Including myself and the fare/Meals are themselves.

  记者:你花的这个钱从哪儿来?

The reporter:Where did you spend the money come from?

  张海超:赔偿里面。

ZhangHaiChao:Compensation in the.

  记者:这个钱本来是你治病用的钱。

The reporter:This money could have been you heal with money.

  张海超:反正就是,虽然我自己花点儿,但是觉得挺值的。

ZhangHaiChao:Anyway, it is,Although I spend by myself,But that's value.

  【解说】另一次,张海超去往福州疾控中心,帮助疑似尘肺病的患者汪云生申请尘肺病诊断,同样因为缺乏用人单位提供的材料而受阻。

[commentary]On another occasion,Center for disease control and prevention ZhangHaiChao to fuzhou,Help patients with suspected of pneumoconiosis disease WangYunSheng for pneumoconiosis disease diagnosis,Also because of the lack of thwarted by unit of choose and employ persons the materials supplied.

 

 【福州市疾控中心纪实】 [Fuzhou city CDC documentary]

  张海超:必须用人单位来提供这些材料?

ZhangHaiChao:To unit of choose and employ persons to provide these materials?

  医生:不仅仅是用人单位 ,监管部门的也可以,

The doctor:Not only is unit of choose and employ persons ,Regulators can also,

  张海超:现在这些东西一个也提供不来。

ZhangHaiChao:Now these things one can't provide.

  医生:那是他们监管部门(的责任),不怪我们,你说是不?

The doctor:That's their regulators(The responsibility of the),Don't blame us,You don't say?

  【解说】交涉无果,张海超只好亮出了自己的身份。

[commentary]Negotiations ended,ZhangHaiChao had flashed out their identity.

  【福州市疾控中心纪实】

[Fuzhou city CDC documentary]

  张海超:刚才我也没给你介绍,我是那个河南郑州的,张海超。

ZhangHaiChao:I didn't introduce to you just now,I am the henan zhengzhou,ZhangHaiChao.

  医生:你就是张海超?

The doctor:You're ZhangHaiChao?

  张海超:对。

ZhangHaiChao:to.

  医生:嘿,我还看到一张张海超的图片,怎么跟你怎么差这么多?

The doctor:hey,I saw a picture of a ZhangHaiChao,How to tell you how bad so much?

  张海超:是吗?

ZhangHaiChao:Isn't it?

  医生:哎呀,久仰久仰你的大名,这个这个英雄斗士啊,哎呀,真的,没想到是你,你的出现改变了我们职业病法。

The doctor:oh,Heard heard your name,That the hero fighters,oh,really,That is you,The emergence of you changed our occupational disease.

  医生:你来一下解决很多问题。

The doctor:You come here a minute to solve many problems.

  张海超:只要你们别理解成(我)是来找麻烦的就行。

ZhangHaiChao:As long as you don't understand(I)Is to trouble trouble till trouble will do.

  医生:应该需要你这种人,然后这样子会解决很多问题。

The doctor:Should you need this kind of person,Then it will solve a lot of problems.

  【解说】医生当场受理了诊断申请,并答应督促用人单位尽快提供相关材料。

[commentary]The doctor on the spot to accept the diagnosis application,And promised to unit of choose and employ persons to provide relevant materials as soon as possible.

  记者:按理说帮助他们做这些维权的事是律师的工作。

The reporter:Arguably, help them to do these rights are the work of a lawyer.

  张海超:是啊。

ZhangHaiChao:Yes, it is.

  记者:你为什么要介入呢?

The reporter:Why do you want to step in?

  张海超:就是想让他们知道我参与了这个案子,希望你们能谨慎,能公平公正。

ZhangHaiChao:Just to let them know that I involved in this case,Hope you can carefully,Can fair.

  记者:也许两年多前你的新闻他们曾经看过,但是今天的你对他们来讲跟他们几乎毫无关系,他们会想说即使是因为你来了又能怎样呢?

The reporter:Maybe your news more than two years ago they have ever seen,But today you for them almost no relationship with them,Because they will want to say even if you can come and how?

  张海超:其实,有的这个部门就是说给我一个面子,其实它不是给我面子,它是给自己面子,给媒体面子。

ZhangHaiChao:In fact,Some of the department that is give me a face,In fact it is not give me face,It is to his face,To the media face.

  记者:给媒体面子?

The reporter:To the media face?

  张海超:对,他们也怕就是自己就说万一有哪点儿过错被这个曝光。

ZhangHaiChao:to,They are afraid of is their said one thousand what some fault by the exposure.



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