新京报讯 （记者温薷）2009年曾全球大流行的“甲流H1N1”，今冬再度成为京城最活跃的流感病毒种类。市疾病预防控制中心昨天表示，北京近期已连续报告两例甲流死亡病例，全市流感患病情况已达到2008年以来同期最高水平。

Beijing - (Reporter temperature Ru)In 2009 the global pandemic"A flow of H1N1",Winter once again become the most active kind of influenza virus.The centers for disease control and prevention said yesterday,Beijing in the near future has been the report two cases of a flow deaths,The city influenza illness situation has reached the highest level since 2008.

　　不过，疾控专家称，市民对“甲流再袭”无须恐慌。目前，甲流已成为季节性流感的一种，且可防可控。

but,CDC experts say,Citizens of"A flow again hit"No need to panic.At present,,A flow has become a kind of seasonal influenza,And can prevent controllable.

　　今冬或出现流感集中疫情 Winter or appear on influenza outbreak

　　受极寒天气影响，北京近期流感发病率较高。市疾控中心昨天表示，上周北京市二级以上医疗机构累计监测门、急诊就诊人数1040090人，流感样病例百分比为2.75%，流感样病例人数为28567人，已达到自2008年以来的同期最高水平。

Affected by the extremely cold weather,Beijing higher incidence of influenza in the near future.City CDC said yesterday,Last week in Beijing second class above medical institutions of monitoring/Emergency number 1040090,Flu cases sample percentage is 2.75%,Flu cases sample number for 28567 people,Up to the same period of the highest level since 2008.

　　市疾控中心主任邓瑛介绍，自去年12月起，流感发病水平开始上升，目前已进入高峰时期，未来一段时期内，流感将维持较高活动水平。“预计将会持续到春节。”他判断，到春运高峰期，人群路途中抵抗力下降、卫生设施又不太好，更容易患上流感。

City DengYing, director of the center for disease control and prevention,Since last December,Influenza disease level began to rise,At present has already entered a peak,For a period of time in the future,The flu will maintain high activity levels."Is expected to continue to the Spring Festival."His judgment,The Spring Festival transportation peak,The way of resistance/Sanitation facilities and not so good,Are more likely to have the flu.

　　他表示，今冬流感的高发，同持续寒冷天气相关，很多市民增减衣物不够合理。此外，目前也正处于流感流行季。

He said,High incidence of winter flu,With continuous cold weather,A lot of citizens unreasonable increase or decrease of clothing.In addition,Now also is in influenza season.

　　邓瑛说，在此期间，不排除在学校托幼机构、集体单位和人员密集场所，出现流感所导致的集中发热疫情的可能性，同时也会出现由于流感所导致的重症病例或死亡病例。

DengYing said,In the meantime,Don't rule out in the nursery school/Collective units and personnel crowded place,In the possibility of centralized heating caused by influenza outbreak,At the same time also can appear because of the flu or death cases caused by severe cases.

　　已有两人因“甲流”死亡 Has been for two people"A flow"death

　　记者昨天了解到，2009年流行的“甲流H1N1”，今冬又出现在北京。

Reporters learned yesterday,Popular in 2009"A flow of H1N1",Winter in Beijing again.

　　北京市疾控中心检测流感样病例标本发现，现阶段北京甲型H1N1流感病毒和甲型H3N2亚型流感病毒共同流行，且甲型H1N1流感病毒活动度较前期已明显增强，逐渐转变为主导毒株。

Beijing CDC detection flu-like cases were found,At present Beijing influenza a H1N1 influenza virus and influenza H3N2 subtypes influenza virus to pop,And influenza a H1N1 influenza virus mobility than previous has been enhanced obviously,Gradually into the dominant strain.

　　“这种病毒和2009年的甲流H1N1相近，没有出现明显变异。”邓瑛介绍。

"The virus in 2009 and a flow near the H1N1,No obvious variation."DengYing introduced.

　　市疾控中心表示，目前北京已报告两起因“甲流H1N1”死亡病例。两人均为女性，一位是22岁来京务工人员，另一位是65岁癌症患者。

Municipal center for disease control and prevention says,At present, Beijing reported two causes"A flow of H1N1"deaths.Both are women,One is 22 years old Beijing workers,The other one is with cancer at the age of 65.

　　疾控部门要求，中小学校应严格落实晨午检制度，学校、用人单位若出现流感患者，应及早隔离，避免带病上班等情况。

Disease control department requirements,Primary and secondary schools should strictly implement the morning afternoon inspection system,The school/If unit of choose and employ persons appear flu patients,Should be separated as soon as possible,Avoid while at work, and so on and so forth.

　　“甲流”档案 "A flow"The file

　　2009年开始，甲型H1N1流感在全球范围内大规模流行。当年5月，中国内地确诊首例甲型H1N1流感患者。

Began in 2009,Influenza a H1N1 influenza worldwide scale.In may,Mainland China first confirmed influenza a H1N1 influenza patients.

　　2009年7月，北京首现本地聚集性甲流疫情。截至2010年1月17日24时，全市累计报告甲型H1N1流感实验室确诊病例10966例，死亡76人。

In July 2009,Beijing first local convergence a flow.Up to 24 January 17, 2010,In total report influenza a H1N1 influenza laboratory confirmed cases (n = 10966),Killed 76 people.

　　

■ 追访 S attention

　　甲流死者均患基础病 A flow of the dead were suffering from base

　　记者昨天获悉，北京两起因甲流死亡的患者均是因为自身患有基础病，且没有接种过流感疫苗。

The reporter learns yesterday,Beijing two causes a stream has basic disease patients because of death itself,And not vaccinated against the flu vaccine.

　　其中，一位患者去年5月刚来到北京务工，12月25日发病，出现咳嗽症状；26日出现高热、喘憋、紫绀等；后到朝阳医院就诊后出现呼吸衰竭等症状离世。据医院实验室检测，确诊为甲流H1N1病毒感染。

Among them,A patient may work just came to Beijing last year,On dec. 25, come on,Cough symptoms;26 the high fever/And suppress/Violet purple, etc;After to chaoyang hospital after symptoms such as respiratory failure from the world.According to hospital laboratory testing,Diagnosis of a flow H1N1 virus infection.

　　另一患者是一名骨髓癌晚期的老年妇女，感染流感后出现咳嗽、胸闷等症状，1月4日抢救无效去世。

Another late is a bone marrow in patients with carcinoma of older women,Flu after coughing/Symptoms such as chest tightness,On January 4, rescue invalid death.

　　

■ 释疑 S the rainy

　　接种流感疫苗能预防甲流 The flu vaccine can prevent a flow

　　疾控专家表示，针对“甲流再袭”，市民不必心存恐慌。而且，目前北京对于甲流的防控也并没有启动应急机制，仍作为季节性流感来对待。

CDC experts,In view of the"A flow again hit",People don't need to be panic.and,At present Beijing for prevention and control of a flow also did not start the emergency mechanism,Is treated as a seasonal influenza.

　　据市疾控中心传染病防治所所长王全意介绍，2009年的甲流之所以“可怕”，一是由于在全球大规模流行，二是由于它作为一种新毒株，人群完全无免疫力。

According to the centers for disease control and prevention of infectious diseases prevention WangQuanYi introduction,A flow is in 2009"terrible",It is because of the massive popular around the world,2 it is because it is a new strain,People completely have no immunity.

　　他解释，自从2009年以后，甲流已和其他类型的流感类似，作为一种季节性流感存在。且自第二个流行年起，人群已有了基础免疫力。

He explained,Since 2009,A flow has similar to other types of flu,As a kind of seasonal influenza.And since the second popular years,People have basic immunity.

　　“目前，在甲流的防治方面，已经达到了可防可控。”邓瑛介绍，北京提供的流感疫苗接种能够有效防控甲流，接种两周之后即能产生抗体。市民可自费接种。

"At present,,In the prevention and control of a flow,Can prevent controllable has reached."DengYing introduced,Beijing provides the influenza vaccine can effectively prevent and control flow,Vaccination after two weeks, can produce antibodies.Citizens can be vaccinated at his own expense.

　　他表示，北京已为164万人接种流感疫苗，主要是中小学生以及60岁以上老人。根据不同人群接种情况和发病情况分析，流感患病人群中，学生显著低于小孩子和中青年人，这也能够证明流感疫苗具有防护作用。

He said,Beijing has influenza vaccine for 1.64 million people,Mainly is the primary and middle school students and old people above the age of 60.According to the different crowd vaccination and case analysis,Influenza illness in the crowd,Students was significantly lower than in children and young people,It also can prove the flu vaccine has protective effect.

　　王全意表示，近两年间，北京也有患者因患甲流死亡，但主要是由于个别患者体质较差，或是患有基础疾病。

WangQuanYi said,In the past two years between,Beijing also has patients died from a stream,But is mainly due to individual patients with poor physique,Or with basic diseases.