“减害降焦”是烟草业“骗局” "Harm reduction of reducing tar"Tobacco industry is"scam"

　　1月15日，来自毒理学、医学、公共卫生学、伦理学和法学等多学科的院士、专家，参加了一场由中国医学科学院基础医学研究所和新探健康发展研究中心联合举办的研讨会。围绕“减害降焦——科学还是骗局”这个主题，专家们一致认为，“烟草院士”的出现是中国烟草业推行“减害降焦”“骗局”的标志性事件。

On January 15,,From toxicology/medical/Public health/Ethics and law of multidisciplinary academician/experts,In a field by the Chinese academy of medical sciences, basic medical institute and the new research centre for health development jointly sponsored seminars.around"Harm reduction reducing tar - science or fraud"The theme,Experts agree that,"Tobacco academician"China is the emergence of the implementation of the tobacco industry"Harm reduction of reducing tar""scam"Landmark event.

　　“上世纪60年代末，面对吸烟者对健康风险的日益关注，国际烟草业以关注消费者健康的名义推出了淡味和低焦油卷烟。”国家控烟办原主任杨功焕指出，这已经在国际上被证明是一场“骗局”。可笑的是，10年来，中国的烟草业却以“减害降焦”为口号在中国开展了一场类似的“骗局”，欺骗了很多人。

"At the end of the 1960 s,In the face of the smokers health risks to more and more attention,International tobacco industry to focus on the name of the consumer health introduced a mild and low tar cigarette."National tobacco control to do original director YangGongHuan pointed out,This is in the world was proved to be a"scam".Ridiculous is,Ten years,China's tobacco industry but with"Harm reduction of reducing tar"For slogan in China launched a similar"scam",To deceive many people.

　　“在美国，法院已经判决烟草公司必须承认自己在‘减害降焦’方面的蓄意欺诈，并要求把烟草制品的致命性与成瘾性的特性，以及具有欺诈性质的市场营销手段如实告知公众。”国际防痨和肺部疾病联合会甘泉博士感慨，而在中国，烟草业却还在利用“低害、降焦、加香”策略，为其商业营销提供支持和伪证。

"In the United States,The court has judgment, tobacco companies must admit himself in‘Harm reduction of reducing tar’Aspects of deliberate fraud,And the requirements of tobacco products with the characteristics of the fatality of addiction,And a fraudulent qualitative marketing means truthfully inform the public."The international federation of consumptive disease prevention and lung disease oasis doctor regrets,In China,The tobacco industry is still in use"Low against/Drop coke/flavored"strategy,For its commercial marketing provide support and perjury.

　　通过查询中国烟草公司从2010年到2012年这3年发表的所有文献，甘泉指出，相对于国际烟草业，中国烟草业认为自己有所谓的“超越”——就是往卷烟里面添加一些中草药粉末，或者把中草药熬成汁之后喷到烟丝上面。

Through the inquires the China tobacco companies from 2010 to 2012 this 3 years all published literature,Oasis pointed out that,Relative international tobacco industry,China's tobacco industry think he has the so-called"beyond"- is to add some Chinese herbal medicine powder in cigarette,The Chinese herbal medicine or boil into juice after to spray on tobacco.

　　“其实也不是一个新的发明。”甘泉指出，而且烟草公司在评价中草药卷烟危害性的时候，只用了化学成分分析和急性的毒理研究，没有慢性的毒理研究。

"It's not a new invention."Oasis pointed out that,And the tobacco companies in the evaluation of Chinese herbal medicine cigarette harm,Only chemical composition analysis and acute basic research,No chronic basic research.

　　中华预防医学会会长王陇德介绍，中国的低焦油香烟产销量在大幅度增长，仅2012年1到10月份就销售了540万箱，同比增加80%。从2008年到2011年期间，年均增长93%，而一般的烟卷增长只有3.3%。

The preventive medicine association President WangLongDe is introduced,China's low tar cigarette production and sales in a substantial increase,Only 2012 years 1 to October sold 5.4 million cases,Increased by 80% year-on-year.From 2008 to 2011 period,The average annual growth of 93%,And the general cigarettes only 3.3% growth.

　　针对有个别卷烟企业正在利用“中国毒理学会”的名称从事卷烟产品营销的相关活动一事，中国毒理学会副理事长郑玉新在会上声明，从毒理学专业角度分析，有局限的卷烟危害指数被超范围使用、甚至滥用，已经有相关研究结果证实不能得出中药卷烟对人的健康危害降低的结论。

According to individual cigarette enterprises are using"China toxicology to"In the name of the cigarette product marketing the relevant activities,China's vice President ZhengYu toxicology learn new statement at the meeting,From the toxicology professional perspective,Have limited cigarette harm index was beyond use/Even abuse,Have related research results confirm cannot come to Chinese medicine cigarette to the person's health hazard reduce conclusion.

　　王陇德指出，中国目前仍然是最大的烟草生产国和消费国，拥有占全球30%的3亿多烟民，和饱受二手烟危害的7亿多人，每年死于烟草相关疾病的超过百万人。

WangLongDe pointed out that,China is still the largest tobacco producer and consumer,Have accounted for 30% of the world's more than 300 million smokers,And suffered from secondhand smoke hazard of more than 700 million people,Million die each year from tobacco related diseases of more than one million people.

　　据中国控烟协会介绍，该协会曾6次发函建议撤销“烟草院士”谢剑平的院士资格。14个月过去了，目前没有结果。(本报记者 金振娅)

According to China association of tobacco control is introduced,The association has 6 times sent a letter advice revoked"Tobacco academician"XieJianPing academician of qualification.14 months past,There are no results.(Our reporter JinZhenYa)