——尘肺病，救助后的困境！

- pneumoconiosis,After the rescue of the dilemma!

　　(节目导视)

(Program guide depending on the)

　　A：

A:

　　尘肺那个肺，用刀去砍都砍不烂的。

Pneumoconiosis the lung,Use knife to cut all cut not rotten.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　没有用工单位，没有工伤赔付，三年前，特事特办的一次性救助之后，尘肺病人的生活再一次陷入绝望。

Not the unit that use worker worker,No inductrial injury compensation,Three years ago,Center for the special one-time after salvage,Pneumoconiosis patients life once again fall into despair.

　　尘肺病人：

Pneumoconiosis patients:

　　治病的钱差不多没了，打针吃药。

Cure money almost gone,Give or take an injection take medicine.

　　活一天算一天。

Live one day is one day.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　救命的洗肺手术，无法达到的报销比例，尘肺病人的救治，还面临着哪些现实困境。

Help me wash lung surgery,Beyond the reach of the reimbursement ratio,Pneumoconiosis patient treatment,What is also facing dilemma.

　　B：

B:

　　我们报销到手的，高的有百分之七十，有的是百分之六十左右，还有比这个更低一点的。

We submit an expense account in one's hand,High seventy percent,Have a plenty of around sixty percent,There are more than the lower.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　一个需要治疗终身的疾病，一种无法进入医保目录的救命药品，一群用生命跟时间赛跑的尘肺病人。

A need to be treated for lifelong disease,Unable to access a medical insurance directory lifesaving medicine,A group of life a race against time of pneumoconiosis patients.

　　C：

C:

　　民政部门是最后一道防线，要说无忧的话，肯定达不到。

Civil affairs department is the last line of defense,Say worry about words,Must reach.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　《新闻1+1》今日关注：尘肺病，救助后的困境！

[News 1 + 1]Attention today:pneumoconiosis,After the rescue of the dilemma!

　　主持人 王宁：

Wisconsin host:

　　欢迎走进正在直播的《新闻1+1》。尘肺病对于我们很多城市人来说，是一个很陌生的词儿，好多人都说这跟我们的生活没有关系。但是就在我们的身边，有这样的一个群体，他们在工地上，他们在矿井当中消耗着青春，坚辛地劳动，然后在十几年后的今天，患上了这样的一种连呼吸都非常困难的疾病。患上这样病的人，他们病重的人完全会丧失劳动能力，而且有的时候，他们连睡觉都不能够平躺，是跪着的姿势，而最终也以这样的姿势来迎接他们生命的终结。

Welcome to is live[News 1 + 1].Pneumoconiosis for us a lot of city people,Is a very strange words,Many people say this with our life no relationship.But is all around us,Have such a group,They at the site,They are among the youth consumption of mine,Had symplectic work,Then in more than ten years later,Had such a even breath very difficult disease.Suffer from such diseases,They seriously ill people will completely lose labor ability,And sometimes,They even sleeping all can't lie low,Is kneeling posture,And finally in this posture to meet the end of their lives.

　　在三年前，这样一个特殊的群体，通过媒体的报多，走进了公众的视野，一时间，很多人都在关心着他们，有特事特办的，有出台了政策的。而2011年，我们也看到国家层面上也出台了相应的法律法规的修改，但是直到今天，我们也发现依然有很多这样群体当中的人，依然在死亡线上挣扎着。对于他们来说，救治是一条漫长的道路，而对于生命终结的恐惧，随时都在困扰着他们。难道说，在轰轰烈烈的集体关注之后，他们已经成为了被忽略的群体吗？在时间和生命进行赛跑的时候，我们用什么样的方式来帮助他们呢？今天，我们来再次关注这样的尘肺病的群体，再帮他们想想办法。

In three years ago,Such a special group,Through the media to much,Into the public view,time,A lot of people in their care,A center of the special problems,Have issued the policy.And in 2011,We also see the national level also issued a corresponding laws and regulations revision,But until today,We also found that there are still so many groups of people,Still survive in struggle.For them,Treatment is a long way,For the life of the end of fear,At any time in the bothering them.isn,In the magnificent and victorious after collective concern,They have become the neglected group?In time and life of the race,We use what kind of the way to help them?today,We to pay attention to this group of pneumoconiosis,To help them do something.

　　(播放短片)

(Play video)

　　徐志辉 耒阳市导子乡村民：

XuZhiHui LeiYangShi guide ZiXiang villagers:

　　我们好多人的肺，得了尘肺病的那个肺，用刀去砍都砍不烂的。

We are good people's lungs,Got pneumoconiosis of the lung,Use knife to cut all cut not rotten.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　徐志辉，湖南省耒阳市导子乡尘肺病三期患者，在导子乡，和他患上同样疾病的还有118人。他们都曾在90年代初，到深圳市建筑工地从事钻井爆破工作。而现在，他们又都面临着同样的生存困境。

XuZhiHui,Hunan LeiYangShi guide ZiXiang pneumoconiosis patients with three phase,In the guide ZiXiang,And he has the same disease and 118 people.They have been in the 90 s,To shenzhen construction sites engaged in drilling blasting work.And now,And they are faced with the same survival predicament.

　　徐作青 耒阳市导子乡村民：

Xu for green LeiYangShi guide ZiXiang villagers:

　　打针，吃药，住院，到我们耒阳市那里住院，半年多住了三四次，光买那个药，就是五百多(每个月)。

injections,Take medicine,hospital,To our hospital LeiYangShi there,More than half a year in three or four times a year,Light to buy the medicine,Is more than five hundred(Every month).

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　徐作青，尘肺病三期，现在的他基本不能出门，也终日离不开氧气机。三个孩子中，大女儿已出嫁，而小女儿及儿子都还未成年，妻子身患疾病，不能外出打工。这让这个四口之家，看不到生活的希望。

Xu for green,Pneumoconiosis three phase,Now he basic to go out,The day also is dependent on the oxygen machine.The three children,The older daughter already get married,And the daughter and son are minor,His wife in sickness,Can't work out.It makes the family of four,Can't see the hope of life.

　　徐作青：

Xu for green:

　　现在我反正是没有什么心愿，反正我们是活一天，算一天。

Now I anyway, there is no desire,Anyway, we are live one day,Calculate a day.

　　解说：

interpretation:

　　家庭贫困，无钱看病，生活无望，这就是湖南耒阳导子乡一百多名尘肺病人的现状。然而，相对于全国其它省市的病人来说，他们依然是幸运的，因为在三年前，他们打工时的所在地深圳市政府，曾分别给予他们每人七至十三万元不等的救助金。2009年，湖南耒阳的一百多名尘肺病农民工，在深圳因为没有与用工单位签定劳动合同，因而无法进行职业病诊断及赔偿，他们通过数月的维权，引来了媒体的关注。在此情况下，深圳市政府表示，在法律框架、人文关怀的原则下，予以特事特办。最终，耒阳尘肺病人每人拿到了七至十三万元不等的救助金。三年时间过去了，当时特事特办得到一次性救助金的尘肺病人，现在的处境怎么样了呢？

Family poverty,No money to see a doctor,Their life,This is the hunan LeiYang guide ZiXiang more than one hundred pneumoconiosis patients present situation.however,Relative to the national other provinces and cities for the patient,They are still lucky,Because in three years ago,When they work, the seat of the shenzhen government,Once they were given each seven to one hundred and thirty thousand dollars aid.In 2009,,Hunan LeiYang more than one hundred migrant workers pneumoconiosis,Because there is no in shenzhen with the unit that use worker worker sign labor contract,So it can't undertake occupational disease diagnosis and compensation,They through the months of rights,Attracted media attention.In this case,Shenzhen government said,In the legal framework/Under the principle of humanistic concern,To center's do.finally,LeiYang pneumoconiosis patients each got seven to one hundred and thirty thousand dollars aid.Three years passed,At that time, center get one-time aid of pneumoconiosis patients,How about the situation now?

　　徐术明 耒阳市导子乡村民：

XuShuMing LeiYangShi guide ZiXiang villagers:

　　我最担心的就是小孩子还小，就是自己不知道活到什么时候。

I am most worried about is the child still small,Is you don't know what to live.

　　徐作青：

Xu for green:

　　赔偿款我都花的都差不多了，现在都不知道该怎么办。

I spent properly all about,Now all don't know what should I do.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　其实在很多的尘肺病人的心目当中，他们最难度过的坎儿，可能不仅仅是对于生命随时会消亡的恐惧，而是一纸劳动关系的证明。为什么这么说呢，因为我们看到现在，尘肺病人的分类大概是两类：一类是有工伤保险的，因为他们是可以通过用工单位的支付，来报销他们的医疗费；另外一部分，是没有用工单位签署的合同，同时也没有办法得到保障的。而今天我们重点关注的就是这样的一个群体。为了说明这样的问题，我们来看看这些赔偿是否够用，来看两组数字。第一组数字，是刚才我们所看到的，深圳市政府对于耒阳尘肺病人的补偿，分别是从七万、十万，最高十三万。那么这些补偿到底够不够用，我们还是要看一下耒阳一般的尘肺病人，他们可能会进行的生活的开销。

As it is in a lot of pneumoconiosis patients of mind,They spent the most difficult KanEr,There may be more than at any time in life will die out fear,But a paper proof of labor relations.Why do you say that,Because we see now,The classification of pneumoconiosis patients is about two kinds:There is a kind of inductrial injury insurance,Because they can be through the unit that use worker worker pay,To apply for their medical treatment;Another part,The unit that use worker worker is not signed the contract,At the same time also does not have the means to get security.And today we focus on is such a group.To illustrate this problem,Let's take a look at these compensation is enough,To see two sets of figures.The first group of digital,Is just what we see,Shenzhen municipal government LeiYang pneumoconiosis patients for compensation,From seventy thousand, respectively/One hundred thousand,Maximum one hundred and thirty thousand.So these compensation exactly with enough,We still have to see LeiYang general pneumoconiosis patients,They may be the cost of the life.

　　药费，我们这是做了一个估算，最低的统计，大概用最便宜的药，最少每个月要花100块钱，而住院的费用，如果你由尘肺病引发了并发症，那么可能每个月还要再交出一千多块钱。但是如果说你采用了，在尘肺病的治疗当中，最有效、最好的洗肺的方法，那么一次还要花一万。刚才我们所看到的一次性的赔偿到底够不够用？显而易见，是不够用的。那么该怎么办呢，他们的生活将会如何继续呢？我们连线一位志愿者，她走访了很多地方，我们来听听她现场的报多。我们来连线一下，湖南省工会干部学校的副教授，“大爱清尘”湖南工作区的主任戴春，她将用她的现实的一些采访经历来告诉我们，现在尘肺病人的生活。戴春你好。

medicine,This is done with a estimation,Minimum statistical,About the cheapest medicine,At least 100 dollars each month,And the cost of the hospital,If you by pneumoconiosis caused complications,So may each month again hand over more than one thousand dollars.But if you used,In the treatment of pneumoconiosis among,The most effective/The best wash lung method,So a spend ten thousand.Just now we can see what the one-time compensation with enough?obviously,Was enough.So what should I do,Their life will be how to continue?We attachment a volunteer,She visited many places,Let's listen to her more than the report.We come to the attachment,Trade union cadres in hunan province, an associate professor at the school,"Big love clear dust"Hunan work area DaiChun director,She will use her real some interview experience to tell us,Now pneumoconiosis patients life.DaiChun hello.

　　戴春：

DaiChun:

　　你好。

hello.

　　主持人：

The host:

　　我们看到了你走访很多地方，这些没有用工单位，也没有保障的人，凭他们自己的能力，他们现在的生活是什么样的呢？

We saw you visit many places,These not accepting units,No security people,In their own ability,They are now life is what kind of?

　　戴春：

DaiChun:

　　他们的生活极度困难，就我们走访的患者来看，这些患者都是家里的顶梁柱，患病以后，几乎都丧失了劳动能力，生活陷入绝境，他们的孩子面临辍学。有的是为了孩子，只好带病继续出去打工，这又加速了他们的死亡。而有的家庭，往往是父子，兄弟，都患上尘肺，这让一个家庭几近崩溃。

Their life very difficult,We visit the patient to see,These patients are mainstay of our home,Sick after,Almost all lose labor ability,Life gamblers,Their children face to drop out.Have a plenty of for the children,Had to take a disease continue to work out,This and accelerate their death.And some families,Often is the father and son,brother,Are suffering from pneumoconiosis,It makes a family near collapse.

　　大部分的患者，他们没有医疗保障，企业没有为他们缴纳工伤保险，而尘肺病也不在新农合保障范围内。这样他们既不能通过工伤保险基金得到医疗救助，也不能通过新农合报销医疗费，而维权之路又是漫长而艰难的。大部分患者在救医无钱，维权无望的情况下，处于等死状态。

Most of the patients,They don't have health care,The enterprise did not pay inductrial injury insurance for them,And pneumoconiosis is not in the new agriculture joint security range.So that they can not through the fund of inductrial injury insurance can get medical treatment,Also can't through the new agriculture close medical reimbursement,And rights road is long and difficult.Most of the patients in medical salvation without money,Under the condition of their rights,In a state of die.