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张立勇代表:食品安全犯罪应纳入危害公共安全罪--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2013-03-07

  全国人大代表、河南省高级人民法院院长张立勇建议,应当将生产销售劣药罪,生产销售有毒、有害食品罪等5个罪名纳入以危险方法危害公共安全罪之中,提升法律的震慑力,更有效地保护好老百姓的粮袋子、药罐子。

The National People's Congress/Henan province higher people's court Zhang Liyong advice,Production shall be/Sales of substandard drugs crime,The production/Sales of poisonous/5 charges such as harmful food crop into the crime of endangering public security with dangerous method,Promotion law of terror,To more effectively protect the citizens of the grain bag/The point.

  据介绍,今年两会,张立勇一共带来了13件建议议案,其中,关于食品安全的建议是他最为关心的。会前,张立勇专门赴郑州的多个农贸市场进行调研,并收集食品样品送检,然后结合自身的法律实践,完成了这份建议。

According to introducing,Two meetings this year,Zhang Liyong brought total 13 pieces of advice,Among them,About the suggestion is that he is most concerned about food safety.Prior to the meeting,Zhang Liyong multiple a farmers' market research. Specially in zhengzhou,Sample inspection and collect the food,Then combined with its own law practice,Complete the proposal.

  张立勇认为,违法成本太低, 刑法的震慑力不够,是食品、药品领域安全问题屡禁不止的重要原因。为更加有力地震慑食品药品违法犯罪,他建议将刑法第三章破坏社会主义市场经济秩序罪中的五个罪名——生产、销售假药罪,生产、销售劣药罪,生产、销售不符合安全标准的食品罪,生产、销售有毒、有害食品罪,生产销售不符合标准的医用器材罪,纳入刑法第二章危害公共安全罪当中,从刑事立法上旗帜鲜明地表达国家严厉打击这些犯罪的决心。

Zhang Liyong think,The illegal cost is too low, The deterrence of criminal law is not enough,Is the food/Drug prohibition safety issues in the field of important reasons.For illegal crime more effectively deter food medicines and chemical reagents,He suggested that the criminal law chapter 3 disruption of the socialist market economic order - five of the crimes of production/Selling counterfeit crimes,The production/Sales of substandard drugs crime,The production/Sales is not in conformity with the safety standards of food crime,The production/Sales of poisonous/Bad food,Production and sales is not in conformity with the standard of medical equipment,The second chapter of crime of endangering public security into the criminal law,From the criminal legislation of state unequivocally expressed in determination to crack down on these criminal.

  2011年,河南省焦作市中级人民法院一审判决、河南省高级人民法院二审裁定,“瘦肉精”案5名被告人的行为均已构成以危险方法危害公共安全罪,其中主犯刘襄被判处死刑,缓期二年执行。这一判决获得了社会肯定,也有效震慑了食品安全犯罪。

In 2011,,Jiaozuo in henan province intermediate people's court of first instance verdict/Henan province higher people's court second trial verdict,"clenbuterol"Case the behavior of the five defendants have constitute a crime of endangering public security with dangerous method,The principal LiuXiang was sentenced to death,A two-year suspension of execution.This sentence won the society,Effective deterrent for food safety crime, too.

  张立勇说,随着市场经济的深入发展,生产销售有毒、有害食品等犯罪对社会公共安全的侵犯日益严重,尤其是对不特定多数人的生命健康权产生了极大的危害和影响。因此,应当根据类罪划分原理,把保护不特定多数人的生命健康权和重大公私财产安全的需要放在首位,将生产销售有毒、有害食品等五个罪名纳入危害公共安全犯罪体系,从而更加有力地保护公民的生命健康权和公私财产权。

Zhang Liyong said,With the further development of market economy,Production and sales of poisonous/Harmful food such as criminal violations for social public security is becoming more and more serious,Especially for not qualified majority person's life and health have great harm and influence.so,Crime shall, according to the division principle,No specific most people's life and health protection and the needs of the major public or private property safety in the first place,Production and sales of poisonous/Harmful food etc five charges into the crime of endangering public security system,So as to more effectively protect the citizens' life and health and public and private property rights.

  张立勇还认为,现阶段,我国食品、药品安全领域存在的问题并没有得到全面解决,如食品、药品安全标准不统一、检测检验技术落后、监管部门权限划分不清、管理混乱、对相关犯罪打击惩治不力等,把对此类犯罪的惩治提高到危害公共安全的高度,实际上也是对人权的保护,是对公民生存权和发展权的维护。(记者顾立林、李亚楠)

Zhang Liyong also think,At this stage,China's food/Drug safety problems existing in the field and not fully resolved,Such as food/Drug safety standard is not unified/Inspection technology lag behind/Regulatory purview division is not clear/Management confusion/For lack of related crime punish, etc,Increase the punishment for such crime to the height of endangering public security,In fact is the protection of human rights,Is the maintenance of citizens' right to survival and development.(The reporter Gu Lilin/Li Yanan)


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