中新网东莞5月3日电(记者 王华)来自东莞市中心血站的数据称，85%的采血来自街头无偿献血。该站3日成立“罗氏示范实验室”，提高血液检测质量，确保用血安全。

Addition to dongguan on May 3 (Reuters)(Reporter wang hua)According to data from the dongguan center blood bank,85% of the blood from the streets of blood donation without compensation.The station 3 was set up"Roche demonstration laboratory",Improve the quality of blood test,To ensure safe use.

　　东莞中心血站站长刘赴平表示，东莞中心血站年采血量近30吨，是广东采供血机构第二位，由于大部份血源来自街头无偿献血，保障血液制品安全显得尤为重要。在国家规定的检测项目基础上，血站增加HBV(乙肝)、HCV(丙肝)、HIV(艾滋病)三项核酸检测。

Dongguan center blood bank master liu ping said,Dongguan center blood bank collects blood nearly 30 tons,Is the guangdong blood services. 2,Because most of the blood from the street blood donation without compensation,Is particularly important to protect the safety of blood products.On the basis of the test items stipulated by the state,Blood stations increased HBV(Hepatitis b)/HCV(Hepatitis c)/HIV(HIV/AIDS)Three nucleic acid detection.

　　据了解，当乙肝、丙肝、艾滋病病毒正处在感染“窗口期”(即已感染病毒到可检测出期间的潜伏期)时，常规血清检测技术无法准确检出。而90%以上HBV和HIV传播风险及75%以上HCV传播风险来自于“窗口期”病毒感染。

We have learned,When hepatitis b/Hepatitis c/The AIDS virus is infected"Window period"(Virus that has infected to detect during the incubation period)when,Normal serum detection technology cannot be detected accurately.And more than 90% HBV and HIV transmission risk and comes from the risk of more than 75% of HCV transmission"Window period"Virus infection.

　　此次是中国(港澳台地区除外)血站系统首次建立 “罗氏示范实验室”，主要应用于血站、血制品和脐血库检测，将更有效防止漏检；缩短阳性标本鉴定时间；并通过实验发现新的、未知病毒，如隐蔽性肝炎、丙肝亚型的发病率和流行病学特点，从而为预防、控制与治疗，提供基础数据研究。

This is China(Except Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions)Blood stations system set up for the first time "Roche demonstration laboratory",Mainly used in blood Banks/Umbilical cord blood and blood product library,Would be more efficient to prevent leak;Shorten the time positive specimen identification;Discover new and through the experiment/An unknown virus,Such as concealment hepatitis/The incidence of HCV subtypes and epidemiological characteristics,To prevent/Control and treatment,Provide the basic data research.

　　东莞市中心血站是国内第一家全面采用核酸检测技术进行血液复查的血站，将乙肝、丙肝、艾滋病的酶联免疫检测“窗口期”分别由原来的59、82和21天缩短至34、23和11天。2008年血站引进国际最先进的罗氏诊断cobas s201全自动核酸检测系统，至2012年底共检测315779人份常规检测合格的血液，检出339份核酸检测阳性血液。

Dongguan city center blood bank is domestic first comprehensive nucleic acid detection technology is adopted to improve the blood check blood stations,The hepatitis b/Hepatitis c/The enzyme-linked immune detection of AIDS"Window period"Respectively by the original 59/82 and 21 days shorten to 34/23 and 11 days.Blood stations in 2008 introduced the most advanced diagnosis of roche cobas s201 full-automatic nucleic acid detection system,Until the end of 2012 a total of 2012 doses of conventional detection qualified blood,Check out 339 copies of nucleic acid testing positive for blood.

　　罗氏是世界最大生物技术公司，在体外诊断医疗市场的占有率也居全球第一。罗氏诊断大中华区总经理黄柏兴还透露，该公司正研究梅毒的核酸诊断技术，预计一至两年内上市。(完)

Roche is the world's largest biotechnology company,In vitro diagnostic medical market share also first in the world.Roche diagnostics Huang Baixing also revealed, general manager of greater China,The company is research of nucleic acid diagnosis of syphilis,Estimated in one to two years.(After the)