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娃吃药妈犯难 儿童用“减量版”成人药隐患多--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2013-05-15
童装、童鞋、儿童房,如今孩子吃穿用样样都有儿童版,但重要的儿童药却少之又少。昨从中南医院获悉,该院药房儿童专用药仅占到总数的一成左右。
Children's clothes/Children's shoes/Children room,Now children and children with everything,But few important medicine in children.We have heard from zhongnan hospital yesterday,The hospital pharmacy children decongestion accounted for only about ten percent of the total.
中南医院门诊药房负责人朱惠介绍,医院药房里儿童专用药约占到整个药品的一成,也就是说90%的药物都没有“儿童版”,儿童只能服用成人药的“减量版”。在武汉市第一医院、武汉市第三医院等医院药房,同样存在这样的问题。
Zhongnan hospital outpatient pharmacy head Zhu Hui is introduced,Children in hospital pharmacy decongestion accounted for about ten percent of all drugs,That is 90% of the drug"Children's edition",Children can only take adult medicine"Reduced version of the".In the first hospital in wuhan city/The third hospital in wuhan city hospital, pharmacy, etc,Also have this problem.
武昌陈女士的孩子今年刚满3岁。近日气温突降,孩子又犯哮喘了,医生给孩子开了药,并嘱咐,根据孩子的年龄和体重,只能吃一片药的三分之一。
Ms Wu Changchen child just turned 3 years old this year.The temperature fell sharply recently,Children make asthma again,The doctor prescribed a medicine to the child,And charged,According to the child's age and weight,Can only eat a pill.
回家后准备给孩子服药,陈女士傻了眼,药片小且硬,取三分之一还真是件难事,手掰、刀切,弄碎好几颗,就是拿捏不准。她很纠结,担心药吃多了伤身体,又担心剂量小了不起作用。
After coming home medicine for children,Ms. Chen blindsided,Tablets small and hard,Take a third has been very difficult,Hand bye/knife,Broken several star,It is sure.She is very entanglements,Worry about medicine eat much injury body,And small dose of worry about great effects.
打开成人药品的说明书,对于儿童如何服用,一般标有“小儿减半”、“儿童酌减”等含糊用语,不少家长只能凭感觉减量给药。
Open the illustrations of the adult medicine,For the children how to use them,Generally marked with"Children in half"/"Reduction in children"Such as vague language,Many parents only by feeling reduction.
有数据显示,我国现在有西药3500多种,但儿童剂型仅有60多种,占我国人口20%的儿童,属于他们的药品却仅占药品的2%。
Have data to display,Now there are more than 3500 kinds of western medicine in China,But only more than 60 children dosage forms,20% of the population in our country children,Belong to their drugs account for only 2% of the drug.
中南医院一位资深儿科专家说,儿童用药的匮乏给儿科医生也带来很大不便,儿童要使用成人药物,需要根据儿童的年龄和体重精确计算用药量,并嘱咐家长准确使用,极为不便。
Zhongnan hospital, said a senior paediatrician,The shortage of childfriendly medicine to pediatricians brings great inconvenience,Adult children to use drugs,Need to precise dose depending on the child's age and weight,And advised parents accurate use,Extremely inconvenient.
而且成人药多为复合制剂,药物中的某些成分不适合儿童,若用药不当极易造成儿童肝肾功能受损。有数据显示,儿童使用成人药产生不良反应的发病率是成人的1倍,而新生儿的发病率是成人的4倍。
And adult medicine of compound preparation,Some of the drugs are not suitable for children,If use undeserved easy to cause children kidney function is damaged.Have data to display,The incidence of adult children to use medicine adverse reaction 1 times that of adults,And the incidence of neonatal is four times that of adults.
儿童药品为何短缺?有业内人士指出,儿童用药市场有限,投入产出比与成人用药相比较高,加上儿童药品临床经验缺乏、难以在儿童身上开展临床用药实验、制药厂生产儿童药品利润低、报批难等,都是儿童专用药匮乏的原因。 (记者余乐 通讯员高翔)
Why do the children's medicine shortage?The personage inside course of study points out,Children's drugs market co., LTD,Input and output is higher compared with the adult dosage,Combined with the children's medicine lack of clinical experience/Is difficult to carry out clinical trials of drugs in children/Pharmaceutical factory production of children's medicine have low profits/Approval is difficult, etc.,Are the reasons why children lack decongestion. (Reporter yu le correspondent in)
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