走进那些历经风雨的老街和民居，深深的庭院里头有历史，历史中有故事，故事里有人……它们永远在精神的世界里守卫着游子的灵魂，安放着故乡的味道，也铭刻着祖先的骄傲。

Into the old and the dwellings of over the years，Deep courtyard is in history，History has the story，Someone in the story...They always in the spirit world guard the soul of Chinese，Honours the taste of home，Also is engraved with the pride of ancestors。

　　一纸公文，引发人们对福建上杭这座千年客家古城古建筑保护的关注。

A paper official document，By people in fujian province on the one thousand year old city hangzhou hakka ancient architecture protection attention。

　　近日，福建省《上杭县“城市建设年”大会战实施意见》公布，明确该县从6月份开始，改造建设客家新天地等五大片区。其中，“南门大桥及两岸片区”改建引发争议，对于解放路和杭中路这两条路上具有上百年历史的民宅，尽管文件中并未表示如何处置，却明确规定在10月底前完成征地、拆迁协议的签订。

recently，Fujian province《ShangHangXian“In city construction”DaHuiZhan implementation opinion》announced，Clear the county begins in June，Transformation of hakka on the five new construction area。Among them，“The south gate bridge and on both sides of the Taiwan straits area”Rebuilt controversial，For the middle and hangzhou jiefang road the two road has hundreds of years history of the homes，Although documents did not say how to handle，But clear provisions before the end of October in complete land expropriation、The signing of the agreement。

　　“房子有400多年的历史了，红军当年还在院子里住过。”杭中路82号院的主人称，“杭中路上的老房子都要拆，网上已经看到规划了。”

“The house has a history of over 400 years，The red army was also lived in the yard。”Hangzhou road, the owner of the court said，“The old house in hangzhou road are removed，Online have seen planning。”

　　上杭县城建局副局长阙水冰则反复强调，上杭其实没留下太多有价值的老房子，杭中路上一些院子已经被建成了小楼，“很多与原来的建筑风格不协调，我们要通过旧城改造，把房子拆掉，按照原样去复建。”

ShangHangXian ChengJianJu que, deputy director of the water ice is repeated，Hangzhou actually didn't stay on too much valuable old house，Hang on in some yard have been built house，“Many and the original architectural style not harmonious，We will through the old city reconstruction，Tear down the house，According to the same to reconstruction。”

　　不过，在同济大学城市规划系教授、博士生导师张松看来，上杭应把有历史的老房子尽可能地保留下来，“因为它是建筑，而不是物品，可以拿走，可以放到博物馆集中起来。”所以，“尽量应该都在原位，修旧如旧。”

but，In tongji university professor of urban planning、Doctoral tutor zhangsong opinion，Hang on a history should be the old house move around as much as possible，“Because it is building，Rather than goods，Can take，Can be stored in a museum concentrate。”so，“As far as possible should be in place，instancing。”

　　与此同时，名为“拯救老上杭”的微博被大量转发，很多在外地生活的上杭人把老宅的旧照片发给微博主人，希望能留住曾经的记忆。一些80后甚至90后的上杭年轻人也通过网络组织起来，希望能够保住他们最爱的家乡。

At the same time，called“Save old hang on”The bo was a lot of traffic，Many in the field of life on the people of hangzhou is old curtilage old photo to micro bo master，Want to keep ever of the memory。Some 80 of the 90 even after the young people also through the network organization hang up，Hope to be able to keep their favorite hometown。

　　论战与交锋

Controversy and meeting

　　上杭的历史可以追溯到宋代，当地的一些民居已有上百年历史。

Hang on the history can be traced back to the song dynasty，Local some houses for hundreds of years。

　　走在上杭县杭中路上，几米宽的小街时不时会跳出一座座客家风貌的大门，走进一看，一些院子里堆着废弃的木料，一些院子里盖起了二三层的小楼，只有数得清的院落看起来还保存不错，能看得出对称的格局，看得出木雕石雕费了心思。这里的居民表示，他们已经听说房子可能要被拆除的消息。

Walking in the way of ShangHangXian hangzhou，A few meters wide street jump out from the door of a hakka style，Walk into a see，Some of the yard waste wood，Some courtyard built two or three layers of the house，Only count of the courtyard looks good save，Can tell that symmetrical pattern，See the stone carving fee the mind woodcarving。Here have said，They have heard that the house might be removed news。

　　更多的居民则对自己的房子拆或不拆还不太明确。豆腐干铺子的老板称，老街上的房子一般都是前面有个门脸做生意，一家人住在后面的房子里。至于拆与不拆，县里曾做过摸底。“大家也愿意拆。你们觉得老房子挺好的，我们都住烦啦，一下雨，屋里的东西全都要霉烂，我们还羡慕住高楼大厦的人呢。”

More residents to his own house and the open or not is not too clear。The shop owner said bean curd doing，The old house is usually in front of a front to do business，The family lived in the back of the house。As for the open and don't open，The county had touch bottom。“Everyone also willing to open。You think the old house is pretty good，We all live vexed!!，It rains a，The room thing all want mildew，We also envy live tall buildings in a man。”

　　26岁的陈凯身在武汉，当他从老家的亲人口中得知，曾令他魂牵梦绕的家乡要进行拆迁时，他决定和女友徐娜做点什么。据陈凯介绍，自家的祖屋，是一处典型的闽西客家风情民居，已有上百年的历史。

At the age of 26 ChenKaiShen in wuhan，When he learned from their hometown relatives mouth，Ever made his home to the dreaming，He decided to XuNa girlfriend and do。According to ChenKai introduced，His ancestral home，Is a place of hakka typical minxi's residence，For hundreds of years of history。

　　两个年轻人决定在微博上呼吁。现实里，他们还联系了其余9名支持者，他们分别来自北京大学、长安大学、哈尔滨工业大学和厦门嘉庚学院。6月7日，陈凯将仅有百余名粉丝的个人微博更名为“拯救老上杭”，包括他在内的11人，还创建了与微博同名的QQ群。

The two young people in micro blog called for decision。In reality，They also contact the nine supporters，They were from Beijing university、Chang-an university、Harbin industrial university and xiamen the jiageng institute。June 7，ChenKai will only hundred fans personal micro bo was renamed“Save old hang on”，The 11 people including him，Also created and micro bo the QQ group。

　　时间一天天流逝，虽然每天都在微博上呼吁，团队成员也在现实中向师友们奔走请教，但“拯救老上杭”活动激起的回应，被湮没在浩瀚网络中。

Each day passes，Although every day in the blog called for，Team members are in reality to consult the teachers to run，but“Save old hang on”Activities arouses response，Stand in the vast network。

　　转机出现在6月19日。前一天深夜，在和女友字斟句酌两个多小时，并经团队成员挑刺后，陈凯将新一条微博发布到了网上。19日中午，拥有1400万粉丝的创新工场董事长兼首席执行官李开复转发了他们的微博，引爆了连锁转发效应。当然，引来的不仅是掌声，还有质疑。

Connecting appeared in the June 19。Late into the night before，In ZiZhenGouZhuo girlfriend and more than two hours，And the team members after nagging，ChenKai will new a micro bo issued to online。At noon on 19，With 14 million fans of the workshop of innovation chairman and chief executive of forwarding their micro li kaifu bo，Detonated the chain forward effect。Of course，Not only is the drew applause，Still have questioned。

　　“最多的质疑，就是说我们不了解老宅居住者改善居住条件的愿望。”徐娜介绍说。有住屋被划入拆迁范围的解放路居民给陈凯留言，说目前老屋残破不堪，面临随时崩塌的危险，修缮师傅坦言无法修缮只能翻建。还有人认为，老街、老宅没有多少文物价值。

“Questioning of the most，That is we don't know is old curtilage habitant improve living conditions of desire。”XuNa introduced said。Have homes were classed as the range of the jiefang road residents to ChenKai message，At present our broken said，Facing the risk of collapse at any time，Repair teacher said beyond repair can only turn over。Others think that，Old street、Not much use the cultural value。

　　陈凯则认为，不要小看那些历经风雨的老街和民居，走进深深的庭院，里头有历史，历史中有故事，故事里有人……它们永远在精神的世界里守卫着游子的灵魂，安放着故乡的味道，也铭刻着祖先的骄傲。

ChenKaiZe think，Don't look down upon those who over the years of the old and the residents，Walked into the deep courtyard，Including history，History has the story，Someone in the story...They always in the spirit world guard the soul of Chinese，Honours the taste of home，Also is engraved with the pride of ancestors。

　　修缮抑或复建

Repair or reconstruction

　　目前，一篇出自上杭县委宣传部、题为《魅力，来自坚守》的文章，正被放于上杭县官方网站的醒目位置。文中透露在2012年，上杭县委托南京大学城市规划设计研究院名城古建所对临江楼地段街区进行了保护性规划，并对街区内的古建筑进行了现场测绘。

At present，A paper from ShangHangXian committee propaganda department、titled《charm，From the stick to》article，Is being put in the ShangHangXian official website the pride of place。This paper revealed in 2012，ShangHangXian entrust city planning and design institute of nanjing university city in the lachlan Macquarie river area on the building block protection plan，And the ancient buildings across the field surveying and mapping。

　　同时，委托厦门大学建筑学院对近800米长的解放路老街进行了保护性的更新设计，对沿街范围内的古建筑进行了测绘和修缮。厦门大学还对上杭古建筑进行了研究，并形成《上杭客家住宅的建筑文化和居住形态》，设计了16套具有客家建筑风格的住宅在上杭县城乡推广。

At the same time，Xiamen university, college of architecture by nearly 800 meters long jiefang road on the old street protective renewal design，Down the street to the ancient building within the scope of the surveying and mapping and repair。Xiamen university on ancient buildings of hangzhou，And form《Hang on the hakka culture and living building housing form》，The design has 16 sets of architectural style in hakka house ShangHangXian urban and rural promotion。

　　“文中还提到县里登记了不可移动文物616处，文保单位68处，可这些被提及的规划和文物在哪里？官方都没有公示。”指着电脑上的文字，陈凯一字一句地质疑。6月16日，陈凯再发微博，指出目前存在的六大问题，并希望得到回应。在此期间，陈凯还两次依法申请公示拆迁和文物保护文件，但目前仍无回应。

“The paper also mentioned the county registration cannot move cultural relics in 616，WenBao unit in 68，But these mentioned in the planning and cultural relics in where？Officials are not public。”As the words on the computer，ChenKai slowly questioned。June 16,，ChenKai again FaWei bo，Points out the existing six big problems，And hope to get the response。In this period，ChenKai still two to apply for public demolition and cultural relics protection files，There are no response。

　　6月26日，上杭县政府在网上明确宣布，已将南门大桥及两岸片区组团内占地24公顷的瓦子街片区、占地4公顷的临江楼片区划定为历史风貌保护区。

June 26,，ShangHangXian government declared clearly on the Internet，The south gate bridge and has on both sides area within the group covers an area of 24 hectares watts son street area、Covers an area of 4 hectares of linjiang floor area classified as to historic reserves。

　　不过，从上杭县城建局提供的图纸看，临江楼地段街区能原址保留的历史建筑不过十三四处。当地更推崇的一种做法是异地复建，先把拆下来的建筑零构件保存起来，总体建设历史风貌区时，老部件配上仿古风貌的新材料重新建造。

but，From ShangHangXian ChengJianJu drawings of look，Linjiang floor area can block the historic buildings but keep the site of the 13 around me。Local preferred procedure rehabilitation is a foreign land，First the tear open come down to zero of the building component keep it，The overall construction to historic area，Old parts of archaize style with the new material to build。

　　而上杭当地人谈到客家老院子时称，那些院子别有洞天，曲径通幽，希望未来，仅存的这些老房子能够留在原处，留住上杭人永远的记忆。“建了新城，老城全部拆了，那还是曾经的家乡吗？”

And on the local people talked about hangzhou hakka old said the yard，Those who see a yard，Winding path leading to a secluded spot，future，The remaining these old house can stay in his place，Keep on people hang memory forever。“Built new town，All city scrapped，It was once the home？”

　　同样让人担心的是，这次上杭城市建设年大会战，有文物保护身份的建筑算是有了护身符，不能被拆掉。但是没有文保身份的历史建筑，那些上百年历史的普通民宅能保得住吗？

Also let people worry about is，The hangzhou city construction on DaHuiZhan years，Have the identity of the protection of cultural relics as the building talisman，Cannot be taken apart。But no WenBao identity of the historic building，Those hundreds of years of history to keep living ordinary homes？

　　如果说，划入历史风貌区的解放路东段，老宅子的命运还未最终确定，现在可以明确的是，当地人口中的“西门”，也就是解放路西段虽然是当地老字号店铺的聚集处，却因为不在历史风貌区内，将被拆除。未来究竟如何发展，或许也只能像上杭县城建局负责人说的那样，“上杭不是历史文化名城，该保护哪些建筑，要看当地的实际情况。”

if，The historic delimit the jiefang road，The fate of the old mansion are not finalized，Can now clear is，The local population“Simon”，Also is the jiefang road haixing although is old shop in the local gathered，But because they were not in history view sections，Will be removed。Exactly how the future development，May also can only like ShangHangXian ChengJianJu chief says it，“Hangzhou is not on the historical and cultural city，The protection which building，To see the reality。”

　　“全中国的高楼还不够吗？上杭这样同质化的高楼建筑凭什么跟大城市竞争？不少朋友想来上杭就是为了一些老民居、城关老教堂，他们都当成宝贝一样不断拍照。我们手捧宝贝却当成垃圾一般扔掉，我只能说太可惜、太遗憾了。”陈凯则如是说。

“All the Chinese tall enough？Hangzhou homogeneity on such tall building with what competition with big cities？Many friends want to hang on to some old dwellings、Our old church，They are as baby continuously like taking photos。We are holding the baby but as a general throw away rubbish，I can only say what a pity、Too bad。”ChenKaiZe said。