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人民币国际化稳步加速 话语权渐显强音--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-09-05

  十余年时光如箭。从亚洲金融风暴到如今全球金融“后危机”时代,中国人民币国际化进程临“危”起步,逐渐融入国际金融话语体系中,如今渐入佳境。 More than ten years time like an arrow.From the Asian financial turmoil to now global financial"Crisis after"age,China in the process of RMB internationalization"dangerous"start,The gradual integration of international financial discourse system,Now up-and-up.

  自亚洲金融危机以来,币值稳健的人民币,渐成周边国家边境贸易和境外旅游流通货币。但大多数中国人当时还没意识到,手中的“人民币”开始有了新的意义。

Since since the Asian financial crisis,Currency stable RMB,Gradually into neighboring countries border trade and overseas tourism of money in circulation.But most Chinese was not aware of it,hands"RMB"Start a new meaning.

  短短数年内,人民币在东南亚已成“硬通货”,并被世界多个国家纳为储备货币,直接交易也不断“扩围”;中国央行同多个国家央行签署双边货币互换协议;人民币跨境贸易结算业务仅用三年,就从4个城市、300多家企业铺开到全国所有地区进出口贸易企业。人民币已经大踏步走出国门,迈向“国际化货币”的旅程。

Just a few years,The yuan has become in southeast Asia"Hard currency",And by the world countries accept for reserve currency,Direct trading also unceasingly"Expanding circumference";China's central bank central bank with countries signed bilateral currency swap agreement;RMB cross-border trade settlement business in only three years,From four city/More than 300 enterprises to spread throughout the country in all import and export trade enterprises.The yuan has been in big strides out of the country,towards"International monetary"journey.

  2012年7月末,人民币在世界主要支付货币中的排名从2010年10月的第35位一举跃升至第16位。有乐观者甚至认为,10-15年后,人民币有机会成为仅次于美元和欧元的“世界第三大货币”。

At the end of July, 2012,The main currency of payment in the world ranking from October 2010 35th every jumped to 16.Have even think optimist,10-15 years,The yuan has a chance to be second only to the dollar and the euro"The world's third largest currency".

  这并非一蹴而就,但近10年来,人民币国际化的稳步加速,确在争取国际金融话语权的漫长路途中为中国发出“强音”。

This is not accomplish in one move,But in the recent 10 years,RMB internationalization steadily accelerate,In it for the long journey of international financial right in China a"fortis".

  中央财经大学中国银行业研究中心主任郭田勇表示,随着中国综合国力不断增强,人民币国际化是一个必然的过程,所谓“桃李不言,下自成蹊”。但人民币国际化的推进“既要积极主动又要循序渐进”,要与国内金融体系完善、资本市场改革配套前行。

Central university of finance and economics of the China banking research center director guo TianYong said,With China's overall national strength increasing,RMB internationalization is an inevitable process,The so-called"a,XiaZiChengQi".But the propulsion of RMB internationalization"Both active and should be gradual",With the domestic financial system/Capital market reform supporting forward.

  中国外汇投资研究院院长谭雅玲接受记者采访时说,目前,人民币国际化进程与中国经济发展是相适应的,“中国具备了较强经济实力,国际上对人民币的期待也高,因此,人民币国际化发展较快,还有很大空间”。

China's foreign exchange investment research institute President TanYaLing told reporters,At present,RMB internationalization process and China's economic development is adaptable to a,"Chinese have a strong economic strength,The international RMB expectation is high,therefore,The fast development of RMB internationalization,Also has the very big space".

  但谭雅玲也指出,当前“人民币有价格却没有制度,有国际结算工具却没有价值和利润,国际结算在增多但是贸易在萎缩”。她认为,人民币国际化要有长远、深层次的考量,不能仓促和简单化,否则不但不能推动和促进人民币的国际化,相反还会带来误区和盲区。

But TanYaLing also pointed out,The current"The yuan has price has no system,International settlement tool but no value and profit,International settlement are increasing but trade in atrophy".She thinks,RMB internationalization should have long term/Deep consideration,Can't rush and simplification,Otherwise not only can not promote and promote the internationalization of RMB,Instead will also bring misunderstanding and blind area.

  中国银行国际金融研究所高级分析师周景彤表示,人民币国际化是大势所趋,是中国“十二五”规划中提出的重要目标和中国经济实力的客观要求,同时,对于经济全球化和国际货币体系的完善有着重要的推动作用。

The bank of China international finance research institute ZhouJingTong senior analyst said,RMB internationalization is the trend of The Times,Is China's"1025"Planning is put forward in an important goal of China's economic strength and the objective requirements,At the same time,In economic globalization and international monetary system consummation has an important role.

  周景彤认为,人民币国际化的过程有三大亮点:其一是以清算体系助推人民币国际化;其二是通过官方合作助推人民币国际化;其三是实现海外人民币市场全面发展。他认为,未来人民币国际化将向着减少限制、便利审批的方向发展,逐步实现人民币从计价货币向结算货币和储备货币的转变。为进一步推进人民币国际化,可以考虑与国际货币基金组织等建立“全方位、多层次”的合作格局,并以经贸往来为基础,加强区域内双边互换,减少对第三方货币依赖。

ZhouJingTong think,The process of RMB internationalization has three big luminescent spot:The first is the liquidation system booster RMB internationalization;Secondly, through the official cooperation boosting RMB internationalization;Third is to achieve the comprehensive development of overseas market.He thinks,The future will be RMB internationalization to reduce restrictions/The direction of convenience for examination and approval,Gradually realize the yuan currency from valuation to the settlement currency and the change of reserve currency.In order to further promote the internationalization of RMB,Can consider with the international monetary fund set up"comprehensive/multi-level"Cooperation pattern,And based on economic and trade exchanges,To strengthen bilateral exchange area,To reduce the third party monetary rely on.

  显然,更加“国际化”的人民币,符合中国的国家利益;作为世界第二大经济体,中国的主权货币也具备成为国际货币的可能性。中国虽然短时间内无法加入国际货币的“一级梯队”,但积极稳妥地推进人民币国际化进程,争取人民币与美元等货币未来实现“分庭抗礼”,积蓄力量促进全球货币多极化格局的形成,当前无疑是最好的时机。

obviously,more"internationalization"yuan,In China's national interests;As the world's second largest economy,China's sovereignty currency also have become the international monetary possibility.Although China within a short period of time can't join international currency"Level 1 echelon",But actively and steadily push forward the process of RMB internationalization,For currencies such as the yuan against the dollar in the future to realize"held",To build up strength to promote the formation of the global currency multi-polarization pattern,The current is undoubtedly the best time.


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