未来北京如何解决交通拥堵难题，昨天的北京市政府工作报告提出落实交通综合治堵28项措施，学习借鉴国外城市成功经验，研究制定新的治堵方案，做到年年有计划、年年有成效。

The future Beijing how to solve the traffic problem,Yesterday's Beijing municipal government work report implement integrated transportation to plugging and measures,Learn from the successful experience of foreign city,Study and establish new cure plugging scheme,Do it from year to year in a planned way/Five-flavored results.

　　【报告要点】

[The report points]

　　新的治堵措施包括加快发展轨道交通、提升路网通行能力、增强城市交通疏导能力、加强停车服务与管理四方面。

The new governance plugging measures include to speed up the development of rail transit/Improve network capacity/Enhance the urban traffic channel capacity/Strengthen the parking service and management four aspects.

　　疏导为先加密轨道交通

Dredge first encryption rail transit

　　【权威解读】

[Authoritative interpretation]

　　今年的政府工作报告中，新的治堵措施主要涉及四个方面。一是加快发展轨道交通。二是提升路网通行能力，加快建设京张城际、京沈高铁、国道110二期等对外交通疏解通道。新建10处驻车换乘停车场，新增公交快速线路50公里，使得公共交通出行比例达到46%。三是增强城市交通疏导能力。四是加强停车服务与管理。

This year's government work report,The new governance plugging measures mainly involves four aspects.One is to accelerate the development of rail transit.The second is to promote the network capacity,Speed up the construction of the inter-city zhang/Beijing-shenyang high iron/National highway 110 and the second phase of foreign traffic communication channel.New 10 place parking transfer parking lot,New bus rapid line fifty kilometers,Make public transportation ratio reached 46%.Three is to enhance the urban traffic channel capacity.The fourth is to strengthen the parking service and management.

　　在中国道路运输协会秘书长王丽梅的眼里，目前交通之所以拥挤，是因为存在一个道路供给与需求的矛盾，进一步加密轨道交通网，提高路网的通行能力等措施，都是增加供给的表现。

In China road transport association secretary general WangLiMei eyes,At present the traffic is heavy,Because there is a road of supply and demand contradiction,Further encryption rail traffic network,To improve road capacity etc,All is to increase the performance of the supply.

　　当然，这些措施离不开对需求的控制。购车摇号政策、尾号限行的问题，都是对需求的一种控制。

Of course,These measures is inseparable from the needs of control.Wave number car policy/Do WeiHao limit problem,Is a kind of control on demand.

　　【民生图景】

[Picture the livelihood of the people]

　　市民韩女士住在丰台区杜家坎附近，盼了几年的14号线还未开通，乘坐公交车也不方便。自从有了宝宝，她一直想购买一辆车，但始终摇不上号。韩女士希望，摇号政策实施过程中，能对申请者进行需求区分，优先满足

People live in fengtai du ms Korea home near the camp,Looking forward to the years of 14 line is not opened,Take the bus is not convenient.Ever since the baby,She always wanted to buy a car,But always shake the number.Korean women hope,Wave number policy implementation process,The applicant is able to distinguish between needs,Give priority to

　　刚需家庭。

Just need to family.

　　【报告要点】

[The report points]

　　今年本市将加快发展轨道交通，优先加密建设中心城区线网，年内新开工建设3条地铁线路。

This year the city will accelerate the development of rail transit,Priority encryption construction city center line network,New Year start construction three subway lines.

　　三条地铁2016年将通车

Three subway will be open to traffic in 2016

　　【权威解读】

[Authoritative interpretation]

　　记者从规划部门和地铁建设部门了解到，今年本市新开工的3条线路包括8号线三期部分线路、6号线西延部分线路以及地铁16号线，3条线路均计划于2016年竣工通车。此外，此前公布近期启动建设的昌平线二期线路将进行调整，暂未列入开工名单。

Reporters from the planning department and subway construction department to know,This year the city to start new three lines including 8 line 3 period part of the line/6 line west of delay line and subway line no. 16,Three lines are plan in 2016 was built.In addition,Previously published recently start construction of changping line phase ii line will be adjusted,Temporary not included in the list to start.

　　据了解，目前8号线三期从珠市口站以南的线路比较稳定，计划于今年9月份开工。6号线西延全线共设车站5座，今年9月份将启动建设。地铁16号线全长36公里，预计2016年完工。据了解，本线路计划于今年3月至6月间陆续开工。

It is understood,At present 8 line 3 period from the zhuhai head station south of the line is stable,Plans to start in September this year.West delay line no. 6, a total of 5 seat all the station,In September this year will start construction.The subway line no. 16 length of 36 kilometers,Expected completion in 2016.It is understood,This line plan in March this year to 6 month start in succession.

　　【民生图景】

[Picture the livelihood of the people]

　　从回龙观出发到南苑机场，要先从8号线换乘2号线，然后换乘4号线，再乘坐机场专线到达南苑。即使以最快的速度换乘，也要超过2小时。

Starting from the light to the nanyuan airport,To start with 8 line transfer 2 line,Then transfer line 4,To take the airport line arrived at nanyuan.Even with the fastest speed change,Also want to more than 2 hours.

　　预计4年后，这一复杂的换乘路程，将得到改变。随着8号线三期完工，回龙观到南苑机场可以一趟地铁就到。很多需要南北移动的市民，非常期待8号线全线开通。规划部门负责人表示，这条新线对改善南中轴路一带居民出行条件具有重要作用。

After four years is expected to,It's a complicated transfer journey,Will change.With the completion of the three phase line 8,Huilongguan to nanyuan airport can be a trip to the subway.A lot to move north and south of the citizens,Really looking forward to 8 line all opened.Planning department person in charge said,The new article to improve south axial road area residents travel conditions play an important role.

　　除了8号线三期外，6号线西延和16号线也将为公交出行的市民带来福音。6号线西延后，门头沟居民出行将更方便；16号线开通后，北京西南和西北将有一条地铁线直通，也大大节省了居民出行时间。

In addition to the three phase line 8,6 line west delay and 16 line will also be an ephah for the surrender done citizens to bring the Gospel.6 line west delay,Vallely residents travel will be more convenient;16 after the opening of the line,Beijing southwest and northwest will have a subway lines through,Also greatly save the residents travel time.

　　【报告要点】

[The report points]

　　加大“黑车”整治力度，加强出租车运营管理。改善城市慢性系统，推广公共租赁自行车服务，倡导绿色出行、文明交通理念。

increase"Black car"Improvement efforts,Strengthen the taxi operation management.Improve the city chronic system,Promotion of public rental bike service,Advocate green travel/Civilization traffic concept.

　　治理黑车让出租车高效

Governance black car let taxi efficient

　　【权威解读】

[Authoritative interpretation]

　　北京工业大学交通研究中心陈艳艳教授表示，目前，北京南城以及郊区县的黑车问题较为突出，尤其在地铁首发站。这也表现出，市民出行的最后一公里问题尚未得到很好的解决。

Beijing industrial university transportation research center ChenYanYan professor said,At present,Beijing Beijing JiaoOuXian and the black car problems are more prominent,Especially in the subway ShouFaZhan.It also shows,People travel the last kilometer problem has not been very good solve.

　　政府已经在采取相应措施，比如大力发展公租自行车，作为郊区县的通州今年提出要在八通线沿线放置2000辆公租自行车，如果试运行成功，完全可以推广至其他郊区县。

The government has to take corresponding measures,Such as developing and rent a bike,As of this year JiaoOuXian tongzhou put forward to in the batong line placed along the 2000 cars and rent a bike,If successful commissioning,Can be applied to other JiaoOuXian completely.

　　此前，交通委表示，将进一步完善出租车调度系统，提高出租车的利用率，此后市民可通过手机直接查询周围空出租车，并进行呼叫。陈艳艳表示，通过完善出租车的运营管理，对于黑车的整治也有明显效果。

after,Transport administration commission said,Will further improve the taxi dispatching system,To improve the utilization rate of taxi,Since then public can through the mobile phone inquires directly around the empty cab,And call.ChenYanYan said,Through the perfect taxi operation management,For the black car regulation also have obvious effect.

　　另外，在国外，部分国家允许私家车拉载乘客，并收取一定费用。她认为，政府可以借鉴该方式。

In addition,In a foreign country,Some countries allow private cars and passenger,And for a fee.She thinks,The government can draw lessons from this way.

　　【民生图景】

[Picture the livelihood of the people]

　　家住通州梨园附近的刘进看到政府工作报告中要加强对黑车的整治力度，加强出租车的运营管理，既欣慰又有些担心。

Live in the tongzhou LiuJin see near the government work report to strengthen the black car regulation strength,Strengthen the taxi operation management,Both glad and some worry.

　　刘进心里明白，他每天乘坐的“黑摩的”存在安全隐患，另外，地铁站外乱停车也加重了附近道路的拥堵。

LiuJin understand with their heart,Every day he ride"The black"unsafe,In addition,Subway station parked outside of a nearby road congestion.

　　刘进希望地铁站附近的黑车能早日得到治理，但是最好先有正规出租车或者公交线路代替。“以前在报纸上看到，别的地区开通了摆渡车。在安全合法的保障下，能开通摆渡车是最好不过了。”

LiuJin hope subway station near the black car will soon get treatment,But you'd better have a formal a taxi or bus line instead of."Before I read in the newspaper,Other areas opened car ferry.In the security under the protection of legal,Can open ferry car is better."