中新网长沙7月15日电 题：张阳德教授：引领中国名医走进欧洲打破“0“记录

Beijing on July 15, changsha problem：ZhangYangDe professor：Lead China into Europe people break“0“record

　　作者：白祖偕 唐小晴

The author：BaiZu TangXiaoQing with

　　他，开创了肝胆肠外科治疗的一个个先河，在国内外率先开展了多项内镜微创外科手术，独创16项医疗专利成果；

he，Started treating bowel surgical treatment of a precedent，Both at home and abroad and take the lead in carried out many endoscopic minimally invasive surgery，Original 16 medical patent result；

　　他，就是物我两忘，潜心医学临床研究20多年，注重理、工、医多学科融合，为医疗技术服务提供了无限可能的中国首位乌克兰国家医学科学院外籍院士张阳德教授，也是国家卫生部肝胆肠外科研究中心主任、中南大学生物医学工程研究院院长。

he，Is the content my two forget，With great concentration medical clinical research for more than 20 years，Pay attention to Richard、work、Medical multi-subjects amalgamation，For medical technical service offer unlimited possible China's first the national academy of medical sciences professor ZhangYangDe foreign academician，It is also the national health and research center director bowel surgery、Central south university institute of biomedical engineering。

　　记者采访张阳德时，他正埋头于书海，身旁的工作人员不时递来文件。“我是一个没有下班时间概念的人，事情做完了就是下班。”张阳德说，人生短暂，他要用有限的时间为社会多做些实事，不管他年龄有多大，都会致力中国内镜医学的发展。

ZhangYangDe reporters，He is buried himself in read more，The working personnel of the side to pass documents from time to time。“I am a no concept of time off，The work is finished。”ZhangYangDe said，Life is short，He want to use the limited time to do some real work more for the society，No matter how much his age，Will be dedicated to the development of Chinese medicine endoscopy。

　　“智多星”首创技术震惊医坛

“Plan to”It is the first shock medical technology

　　学生时代，张阳德就是个“智多星”级的人物。中学时期，他自制收音机；大学实习期间，他研制输液报警器。而真正让张阳德震惊医坛的是在上世纪80年代中期。当时身为临床医师的他，将用于军事和工程技术领域的爆破技术，“突发奇想”地用于人体极脆弱的肝脏的肝内胆管大结石治疗中，把不能手术取出的胆管内大结石和嵌顿结石炸成小碎块，再用一个专门的取石网将碎石取出，首创“经胆道内镜在人体肝脏内微爆破碎肝内胆管结石的临床医学新技术”。

student，ZhangYangDe is a“Plan to”Level character。High school，He homemade radio；During my internship university，He developed infusion alarm。But the real let ZhangYangDe shocked the altar medical in the 1980 s。At that time as a clinical physicians of him，Will be used in military and engineering technology, blasting technology，“Abrupt fantasy”For the human body very fragile liver of intrahepatic bile ducts big stones in the treatment，They can't remove the bile duct of surgery for embedded stones, and stone burst into small pieces，Garnish with a special stone-free nets the rubble and remove，first“The human body the liver in biliary endoscopic micro blasting broken hepatolithiasis clinical medical new technology”。

　　为研究此项技术，张阳德真正“脱了层皮”。“我们每天把自己关在实验室里废寝忘食地工作，先后在动物肝脏胆管内及胆囊结石上进行了420次微爆破实验，一次性破碎结石成功率达95.2%，无一意外损伤。”张阳德说。正是这项富有创造性的课题，使他和他的团队于1987年获得“国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金和普通科学基金”两项基金支持，其中一项给予最高经费资助。

The technology for research，ZhangYangDe real“Took off the skin”。“Every day we locked herself in the lab work excises，Successively in animal liver bile ductules and cystic stone on the 420 times the blasting experiments，One-time broken stone success rate of 95.2%，No accidental injury。”ZhangYangDe said。It is the creative subject，So that he and his team won in 1987“The national natural science foundation of youth science fund and ordinary science fund”Two fund support，One of the highest grant funds。

　　1994年始，“创新不止”的张阳德将医学研究触角伸向了纳米领域。他将纳米技术与生物技术和临床医学相结合，在国内外率先开展了“高性能磁性纳米粒DNA阿霉素治疗肝癌”的研究。他将患有肝癌的老鼠予以高性能磁性阿霉素纳米微粒治疗，使其大部分癌细胞被抑制、杀死，肿块消失。这一成果引起社会广泛关注。

In 1994 start，“Innovation more than”ZhangYangDe will of medical research field antenna reach the nano。He will nano technology and biological technology and clinical medicine combined，Both at home and abroad and spearheaded a“High performance magnetic nanoparticles DNA doxorubicin treatment of liver cancer”research。He will have the rat liver cancer to high performance magnetic nanoparticles doxorubicin treatment，Make the most of the cancer cells are suppressed、kill，Mass disappear。This result is caused wide public concern。

　　2001年，张阳德团队在经过两年多申请论证后，经卫生部批准创建了“卫生部纳米生物技术重点实验室”。

2001 years，ZhangYangDe team in after more than two years after application demonstration，The health ministry approval created“The health ministry nano biological technology key laboratories”。

　　这项重要的开拓工作，在国家“十五”和“十一五”计划期间，获得“863”高技术《纳米生物技术重点项目》的支持。现在，张阳德正带领他的研究人员进行大量的动物实验和药理试验，一旦研发成功，中国数万肝癌患者的治疗将出现新的曙光。

This important development work，In the country“15”and“11”Plan period，get“863”High technology《Nano biological technology focus of the project》support。now，ZhangYangDe is showing his researchers in a lot of animal experiments and pharmacological test，Once the research and development success，China tens of thousands of liver cancer the treatment of patients will have a new dawn。

　　经过20余年的潜心研究、实践与宣传推广，张阳德用超前敏锐的医学嗅觉和胆量，先后创建了中国医师协会内镜医师分会、世界内镜医师协会及国家内镜微创技术装备与标准国际联合研究中心等机构，并取得“内镜操作防结肠穿孔器”和“多用级引器”等专利成果，为中国内镜与微创医学发展做出了重要贡献。

After more than 20 years of intensive research、Practice and promotion，With the advance of the ZhangYangDe keen medical smell and courage，Has created the Chinese medical doctor association endoscopic physicians branch、The world association and national endoscopic minimally invasive endoscopic equipment and technology standard international institutions such as joint research center，And get“Endoscopic operation the colon perforation device”and“Multi-purpose level lead device”Patent fruits such as，For Chinese endoscopic and minimally invasive medical development made an important contribution。

　　引领中国名医走进欧洲打破“0“记录

Lead China into Europe people break“0“record

　　历经20年来的艰辛努力，2011年4月，在卫生部医管司的支持下，由张阳德组织联络全国15个专科的内镜与微创医师，创建了中国内镜与微创医学行业的15个专业委员会，使中国的内镜与微创行业规范管理走入标准化。

After 20 years of strenuous efforts，April 2011，In the ministry with the support of the medical department，Contact ZhangYangDe organization by the national 15 specialized subject of minimally invasive endoscopic and doctors，To establish a Chinese endoscopic and minimally invasive medical industry 15 professional committee，Make Chinese endoscopic and minimally invasive industry standard management into standardization。

　　去年4月和今年5月，张阳德教授两次率领中国内镜医疗中心医学专家代表团访问乌克兰，在该医疗中心医师、麻醉师的配合下，他们用中国自己生产的内镜器械和设备，顺利完成了14台妇科内镜微创手术，打破中国内镜微创名医进入欧洲医院进行手术的零的记录。

Last April and may of this year，Professor ZhangYangDe twice led Chinese endoscopic medical center medical experts delegation to Ukraine，In the medical center, doctors、With an anesthesiologist，They use China the endoscopic equipment and production equipment，Successfully completed the 14 a gynecological endoscopic minimally invasive surgery，Break the minimally invasive endoscopic surgery to enter the European famous doctors hospital of zero record。

　　5月10日，根据乌克兰国家医学科学院章程，张阳德被正式评选为“乌克兰国家医学科学院外籍院士成员”，成为中国首位乌克兰国家医学科学院外籍院士。“以前，中国医生基本不能在欧美发达国家医院进行临床医疗诊断和治疗工作。”张阳德说，此次中国医生进入欧洲手术，为中国医学国际合作提供了平台，也将推动世界各国的医师交流和中国医学的进步。

May 10，According to the national academy of medical sciences, its articles of association，ZhangYangDe was formally voted“The national academy of medical sciences, foreign academician members”，As China's first the national academy of medical sciences, foreign academician。“before，The Chinese doctors in Europe and the basic can't developed countries for clinical hospital medical diagnosis and treatment work。”ZhangYangDe said，The Chinese doctors to enter the European operations，Chinese medicine for international cooperation to provide the platform，Will also push for all over the world and the Chinese medical doctor exchange of progress。

　　一栋房子的建造，光有钢筋水泥是不够的，还必须有砖瓦等材料。张阳德深知此理，为此，他开始培养团队，着力打造新的医学队伍。

A house built，Light have reinforced cement is not enough，Also must have a brick and tile etc。ZhangYangDe know that follows，For this，He began training team，Strive to create new medical team。

　　为了应对未来5至10年国内外高新技术发展方向和就业需求，张阳德要求自己的学生不仅应具备良好的医学专业知识，还需具备工科、理科领域知识。他对学生要求极其严格，如果他们考试不及格，那就只有一种可能，即延期毕业或自动退学。多年后，他培养的学生均能独当一面。已在北京工作的秦建民博士就专门致信张阳德，感谢导师的严格培养，造就了他如今的奋斗精神。

In order to deal with the next five to ten years in high and new technology development at home and abroad and direction and employment needs，ZhangYangDe want their students not only should have good medical professional knowledge，They need to have engineering、Science domain knowledge。He is extremely strict requirements for students，If they didn't pass the exam，That is only a possibility，That delay graduated or automatic drop out of school。After many years，His students can be a dominant player。Already working in Beijing QinJianMin dr special ZhangYangDe letter，Thanks to the strict teacher training，Made his spirit now。

　　20余年来，张阳德成功培养了11名博士后，52名博士，81名硕士，在国内外共发表论文600余篇，获得国家“863”计划、“973”计划、科技攻关计划、国家自然科学基金课题和国际合作课题，与牛津大学等国外多所著名大学以及国内的北京大学、清华大学等大学的多个研究所、协和医院等多所国内大型三甲医院、内镜生产公司、药厂等机构携手合作……

More than 20 years to，ZhangYangDe success cultivated 11 postdoctoral，Dr. 52，81 master，Both at home and abroad and released 600 papers，Obtained the country“863”plan、“973”plan、Science research plan、The national natural science funds subject and international cooperation to issue，Oxford University with foreign and domestic famous universities in Beijing university、More than the university of tsinghua university institute、The union hospital of large domestic 3 armour hospital、Endoscopic production company、Institutions such as drug companies hand in hand to cooperate......

　　多年来，张阳德自律“待人不求感德”、“助人为乐”。他做得最多的就是“考虑周围的人”：积极分期分批安排科室的人到中国和世界的行业组织兼职，到多国学习交流。把有潜力的人才，推荐到多个重要岗位，强化发挥自主功能。“医学的进步靠前人的基础、周围人的帮助和医理工多学科的融合，但最后还得靠年轻人的努力。”张阳德希望自己是一架梯子，让学生们踩着，上得越高越好。完

For many years，ZhangYangDe self-discipline“Others are not virtue”、“helpful”。He did most is“Consider the people around”：Positive partial arrangement of staging department to China and world trade organization part-time，To multinational study exchange。The potential talents，Recommend to more important position，Strengthen play autonomous function。“Medical advances by former foundation、The people around them help and medical institute of technology of multidisciplinary fusion，But in the end are counting on the efforts of the young people。”ZhangYangDe hope he is a ladder，Let the students on，In the higher the better。finish