近日，国内某全国发行的报纸上刊登一则鸡蛋广告，宣称所卖鸡蛋内绝无抗生素。商家如此宣传难道想说市面上出售的大部分鸡蛋内有抗生素？昨天，扬子晚报记者从省内多位禽产品专家那里了解到，其实鸡蛋中含抗生素在业内早已不是秘密！得知此消息，不少市民感慨“还吃啥药啊！天天一个蛋，健康中国人啊！”

recently，A domestic newspapers distributed across the country an egg advertising，Claims have sold eggs without antibiotics within。Businesses don't want to say such propaganda on the market sell most of the eggs were antibiotics？yesterday，Yangzi evening news reporters from the province QinChanPin learned more than experts，In fact eggs containing has made no secret of antibiotics in the industry！Learned that this news，Many people sigh“Also eat what pills,！One egg every day，Health Chinese ah！”

鸡蛋里也含有抗生素？ Egg also contains antibiotics？

40位受访市民无一人听说过 40 people surveyed all had ever heard of

　　南京市民钱女士告诉记者，她是7月26日在某报上看到这则鸡蛋广告的，商家在广告中打出的“无抗生素”这四个字让钱女士感觉很“扎眼”。“鸡蛋没有抗生素有什么好宣传的？难道他想说我们平时吃的鸡蛋里含有抗生素？”昨天，越想越紧张的她致电记者，想请扬子晚报的记者帮忙查一查。

Nanjing citizens money lady told reporters，She is July 26,, in MouBao see the eggs of the advertising，Merchants in advertising hit“Without antibiotics”These four words let money ladies feel very“ZaYan”。“No antibiotics eggs have what good publicity？Doesn't he want to say we usually eat eggs contain antibiotics？”yesterday，More think more nervous she call reporters，Want to please the yangtse evening post reporter help check。

　　记者看到，这是一个销售合作招募广告，刊登在该报封面报头的右侧，很是醒目。商家在广告中宣称自己的产品是“国家禽畜遗传资源保护品种”，产自高原，绝对原生态。在广告右上角的显著位置，确实明确写着“无抗生素”四个字。鸡蛋里会有抗生素？记者也感觉有些不可思议，怀疑是商家在炒作概念。昨天下午，记者用电话咨询和上路咨询的方式，询问了40位南京市民。和记者一样，被调查的40位市民，无一人听过鸡蛋里面会有抗生素，也没听过“无抗蛋”。

The reporter sees，This is a sales recruitment advertisement cooperation，Published in the newspaper cover header on the right，Very is marked。Merchants in advertising said their product is“National livestock protected variety of genetic resources”，Produced in plateau，Absolutely original。In the top right corner of the advertising prominent position，Really clear writing“Without antibiotics”Four words。Egg will have antibiotics？Reporters also feel some incredible，Doubt is a businessman in hype concept。Yesterday afternoon，Reporters by telephone consultation on the way and consultation，Ask the 40 civilians。And journalists as，The 40 citizens，No one heard eggs will have antibiotics，Didn't also heard“No resistance to the egg”。

“无抗蛋”是什么概念？ “No resistance to the egg”Is what concept？

商家称鸡是散养的，不使用抗生素 Keeping free-roaming chickens are businessman says，Don't use of antibiotics

　　根据广告上留下的电话号码，记者联系上了刊登“无抗生素”的鸡蛋生产商。“国内很多蛋鸡养殖场，一个小笼子能装十几只鸡，空气不流通容易滋生病菌，生存空间狭小容易交叉感染，鸡很容易生病，不用抗生素怎么行？”这家总部在四川成都的公司销售人员告诉记者，他们的蛋鸡品种是一种高原鸡，生命力顽强，而且他们采取散养方式，鸡很少生病，也就没必要用抗生素了。工作人员说，国内不少养殖场滥用抗生素的现象很多，与之相比，他们的“无抗蛋”更有营养。

According to the advertising the phone number of the left，The reporter made contact was published“Without antibiotics”Egg producers。“Factor in many farms，A small cage can hold more than ten chicken，The air circulation tend to produce bacteria，Living space narrow easy to cross infection，Chicken is likely to get sick，Don't antibiotics how line？”The headquarters of the company in chengdu in sichuan province sales staff told reporters，Their layers varieties is a plateau chicken，Tenacious vitality，And they take s scatter way，Chicken is seldom ill，It is not necessary with antibiotics。Staff said，The domestic many farms abuse antibiotic phenomenon many，Compared with，their“No resistance to the egg”More nutritious。

　　在淘宝网上，记者也检索到了打着“无抗生素鸡蛋”招牌的商家。记者看到，网店出售的“无抗蛋”有多种规格，价格也都不菲，平均一个蛋要5块钱，是超市里散称鸡蛋的10倍！记者与该“无抗蛋”生产商取得联系，自称营销部经理的于先生说，他们的养殖技术从美国引进，所有蛋鸡都经过筛选后在山顶散养，饲养过程中不用任何抗生素。鸡生病了，就会被淘汰掉。“我们的无抗蛋煮熟后不会有腥味和硫磺味！也更有营养。”

In taobao，Reporters also retrieval to dozen“Without antibiotics eggs”Signs of merchants。The reporter sees，Online sale“No resistance to the egg”There are a variety of specifications，Price does not poor，Average a eggs to $5，Is the supermarket eggs 10 times the scattered says！Journalists and the“No resistance to the egg”Contact the manufacturer，Claim to the Marketing Department manager Mr. To say，Their breeding technology introduced from the United States，All layers have been screening s scatter on the top of the mountain，In the process of raising without any antibiotics。Chicken was ill，Will be eliminated。“Our no resistance to the egg cooked won't have odor and of sulphur！Also more nutritious。”

市场上有没有“无抗蛋”？ Market have“No resistance to the egg”？

没一款蛋品会标注抗生素含量 Not a egg will mark antibiotics content

　　记者随后走访了南京新街口附近的一些大型超市。记者看到，除了普通散称鸡蛋以外，超市内普遍销售着许多名称五花八门的鸡蛋，有保洁蛋、草鸡蛋、头窝蛋等等，多是包装好出售。但记者走了多家超市也没发现“无抗蛋”(不含抗生素)的踪影。而记者咨询了多位鸡蛋柜台的销售员，他们纷纷表示从没听说过鸡蛋里也会含有抗生素，超市也从没卖过“无抗蛋”。

Reporter then visited nanjing new street some of the large supermarket nearby。The reporter sees，In addition to ordinary scattered said outside eggs，In common with many supermarket sales the name for another of the multifarious eggs，Eggs are cleaning、CaoJiDan、Head nest eggs, etc，Much is packaged for sale。But the reporter walked how supermarkets have not found“No resistance to the egg”(Do not contain antibiotics)Sight of。And the reporter consulted more eggs counter salesman，They all said never heard of egg will also contain antibiotics，The supermarket has never sold“No resistance to the egg”。

　　记者看了十多款放在包装盒里出售的鸡蛋和鸭蛋，在包装盒上的产品说明里，绝大部分产品包装上都印有“绿色食品”的字样。但没有一款鸡蛋产品提到了蛋品的成分，只有几款鸭蛋产品提到了鸭蛋的成分。但没有一家提到鸡蛋或鸭蛋里是否含有抗生素。

The reporter saw more than ten of box on the sale of eggs and the eggs，On the packet instructions，Most of the products they've packaging“Green food”Words of。But not a egg products mentioned the components of the egg，Only a few of the product mentioned the oval egg composition。But no one mentioned the egg or the oval whether it contains antibiotics。

抗生素怎么跑到鸡蛋里的？ Antibiotics how run to egg？

饲料中有抗生素，我省能检测到20种 There are antibiotics in feed，Our province can be detected 20

　　“鸡也会生病，生病了就要吃‘药’。”南京农业大学食品科技院院长陆教授说，目前我国养殖水平还不是特别高，卫生状况也不是特别好，为防止鸡生病，养殖场就会在饲料中放抗生素。“一般都是放饲料中，打针太耗精力。”省农委畜产品质量检测中心冯科长说。而饲料中的抗生素，进入体内后，没有代谢掉的就会在体内沉积，内脏、鸡肉、蛋内都会有。而南农教授王恬提醒：“其实鸡蛋里的抗生素残留与内脏和鸡肉内相比已经是最少的了。”检测中心冯科长告诉记者，中心是可以接受私人检测申请的。但一个鸡蛋的检测费是1000元左右，远超一个鸡蛋的价值，至今还没有个人来检测过。而记者了解到，目前我省畜产品质量检测中心可以检测到鸡蛋中的抗生素是20种左右。对此，检测中心冯科长也表示，和国内可以使用的近千种抗生素相比，能检测的数量确实是冰山一角。

“Chicken can also be ill，Ill will eat‘medicine’。”Nanjing agricultural university's dean, professor of food science and technology lu said，At present our country farming level are not particularly high，Health condition is not very good，To prevent chicken ill，Farms in the feed will put antibiotics。“Are generally put feed，An injection is energy。”Provincial agriculture commission animal products quality test center von section chief said。And in feed antibiotics，Into the body，No metabolism will be in the body out of deposits，visceral、chicken、Eggs will have in。And south agriculture WangTian remind professor：“In fact the eggs of antibiotic residues and internal organs and chicken than in the least is......。”Testing center von section chief told reporters，Center is can accept private testing the application。But an egg detect cost is 1000 yuan，Far more than the value of an egg，So far no personal to test。But the reporter understands，At present our province animal products quality test center can detect the eggs of antibiotics is 20 or so。this，Von section chief also said the test center，And the domestic can use of the nearly one thousand kinds of antibiotics to compare，Can the number of detection is really the iceberg。

官方答复 The official reply

鸡蛋允许含抗生素，但必须“少量”！ Eggs allowed to contain antibiotics，But must“A small amount”！

　　江苏省饲料监察所综合科的冯科长告诉记者，抗生素属于添加剂，《饲料药物添加剂使用规范》中会明确定出各种添加剂的规定使用量及使用阶段。冯科长说，《规范》中提到的添加剂是可以加入到饲料中的，这其中包括抗生素。

Jiangsu province ZongGeKe monitor of feed von section chief told reporters，Antibiotics belong to additives，《Feed additives drug use standard》Will be defined in words in the provisions of the various additives used and use the phase。Von section chief said，《standard》Mention in the additive is added to the feed can be，These include antibiotics。

　　省农委畜产品质量检测中心的冯科长告诉记者，鸡蛋里的抗生素，目前没有专门的检测标准，他们都是根据“绿色食品”或“无公害食品”的标准对鸡蛋进行检测。“比如绿色食品标注规定了4种抗生素可以在鸡蛋中少量含有，如果检测结果符合标准，那鸡蛋就是合格的绿色食品。”至于不在国标内的其他品种抗生素，冯科长表示他们无法做出结论性判断。

Provincial agriculture commission animal products quality test center of the von section chief told reporters，The eggs of antibiotics，There is no special inspection standard，They are based on“Green food”or“Pollution-free food”The standard of eggs for testing。“Such as green food label provisions in four kinds of antibiotics can contain a small number of eggs，If the test results conform to the standard，The egg is qualified green food。”As for the other varieties in gb not antibiotics，Von section chief said they cannot make conclusive judgment。

专家建议 Experts suggest

开发可替代的生物源饲料添加剂 Develop alternative creatures source feed additives

　　南京农业大学教授庄苏表示，动物饲料添加抗生素能帮助动物预防疾病、促进生长，提高产量。但抗生素用多了，动物耐药性增强，会出现一些副作用，消费者长期食用也会有害健康。由于抗生素在动物体内无法得到有效降解，形成了抗生素残留。长期食用“有抗食品”，消费者的耐药性也会不知不觉增强，等于在人体内埋下一颗“隐形炸弹”，将来一旦患病，很可能就无药可治。

Nanjing agricultural university professor ZhuangSu said，Animal feed add antibiotics can help animals prevent disease、Promote growth，To increase production。But with more antibiotics，Animal resistance increased，There will be some side effects，Consumers' long-term edible also will be harmful to health。Because the animal can't get antibiotics in effective degradation，Form the antibiotic residues。Long-term edible“Has the resistant to food”，Consumers would also imperceptibly strengthen resistance，Is in the human body buried a“Invisible bomb”，Future once sicken，Is probably no cure。

　　“不仅对国人身体不好，也不利于畜产品出口。”陆教授告诉记者，目前抗生素残留成为我国畜产品出口屡次受阻的主要原因之一。他说鉴于抗生素的种种副作用和对食品安全的影响，目前，包括美国在内的多个欧美发达国家，都在积极研究抗生素替代品，用微生物等抗生素替代品，提高动物的免疫力。但中国目前还只是禁止添加某些品种的抗生素。因此，陆教授建议在我国可以禁止在饲料中添加抗生素，加大开发代替抗生素的生物源饲料添加剂，如微生态制剂、植物源抗菌剂、酶制剂等的支持力度，在政策和税收上支持生物源饲料添加剂的生产和销售。(记者 张筠 实习生 孙伊娜 文/摄)

“Not only to people in poor health，Also go against animal products for export。”Professor lu told reporters，Antibiotic residue become China's export of animal often thwarted, one of the main reasons。He said in view of all the side effects of the antibiotics and the influence of food safety，At present，, including the United States, more than the developed western countries，Actively research antibiotics substitute，Antibiotics with microbial alternatives，Improve the immunity of the animals。But China is still only prohibit add some kinds of antibiotics。so，Professor lu ban in our country can suggest that in feed add antibiotics，Instead of increasing the development of antibiotics biological source feed additives，Such as probiotics、Plant source antibacterial agent、Enzyme preparation of support，In the policy and tax on biological source feed additives to support production and sales。(Reporter ZhangJun interns sun wen/perturbation, Iraq)