暗访时，有商家透露，明胶合成的假鱼翅部分流往饭店 When investigations，Companies have revealed，Gelatin synthetic false shark's fin department shunt to hotel

　　“三无”合成鱼翅易以假充真，本报教您辨别真假 “neutral”Synthetic shark's fin easily pass for genuine，Our newspaper teach you discern between true and false

　　

核心提示 summary

　　鱼翅，是用鲨鱼的鳍加工而成的一种海产珍品。根据取翅鲨鱼和取翅部位的不同，鱼翅的价格相差悬殊。近日有媒体报道，为牟取暴利，一条售卖人工合成鱼翅的利益链逐渐显现，每斤数十元的人造合成品——“素鱼翅”被酒店低价购买后，假冒高档食品出售。

Shark's fin，Is to use the shark's fin processing and become a kind of Marine treasures。According to the shark fins and fins of the different parts，Shark's fin price six to one。Recently had the media reports，For profiteer，A sale synthetic shark's fin interests chain appears gradually，Each jin dozens yuan artificial manmade --“Element shark's fin”Is the hotel after a lower purchase price，Counterfeit high-grade food sale。

　　就此，业内专家认为，消费者对鱼翅营养价值的认知存在误区，真鱼翅营养价值并非想象的那么高，而那些过量含有明矾等化工品的“素鱼翅”则有损健康。

In this，The expert inside course of study thinks，Consumers on the fins nutritional value of some mistake cognition，True shark's fin nutritional value is not imagination of so high，And those excess contains alum etc of chemicals“Element shark's fin”Is to the detriment of his health。

　　郑州市场是怎样一种状况呢？对此，记者进行了调查。

Zhengzhou market is how to a kind of situation？this，Reporters were investigated。

　　

记者调查 Reporter investigation

　　明胶合成的“鱼翅”被当真品卖 Gelatin synthetic“Shark's fin”Was when genuine sell

　　8月13日，在郑州市纬三路水产市场一家售卖干调冻品的店铺内，记者询问是否有“素鱼翅”时，女老板从冰柜拿出样品，称这种“素鱼翅”档次差别较大，每袋500克价格在25元到60元不等。“25元的稍微次一点，口感不太好；60元的没问题，没吃过的保准认为是真的，只有常吃鱼翅的行家才能识别出来。”

On August 13,，In zhengzhou city weft three way aquatic market a selling dry tune frozen product shop inside，Reporter to ask if there is“Element shark's fin”when，Female boss took samples from the freezer，Says the“Element shark's fin”Class with a greater difference between，Each bag 500 grams of price in 25 yuan to 60 dollars。“$25 a little a little time，Taste is not so good；60 yuan no problem，Didn't eat the protect think is true，Only often eat shark's fin of the expert to identified。”

　　所谓的“素鱼翅”包装袋上，标示名称为“合成冷冻针翅”，主要成分为“明胶21.20%，水73.5%，海藻酸钠5%”。除了用错误英文表明该产品产于日本外，袋上没有生产日期、检测合格标志等。

The so-called“Element shark's fin”Bags on，Labeled name for“Synthetic refrigeration needle wing”，The main composition is“Gelatin 21.20%，Water 73.5%，Sodium alginate 5%”。In addition to using the wrong English show that the products from Japan external，No production date on the bag、Testing qualified marks, etc。

　　老板介绍，60元的袋装素鱼翅卖得很好，而对于售出流向，老板笑而不答。记者注意到，该水产店大门上赫然悬挂着“郑州某某酒店配送中心”字样，前来的客商也多以大批量进货为主。

The boss is introduced，60 yuan bagged grain shark fin is selling very well，For sold flow，The boss only smiled and said nothing。Reporter noticed，The aquatic products shop gate hanging out on“Zhengzhou so-and-so hotel distribution center”words，To merchants also in mass purchase is given priority to。

　　

店家说法 That stores

　　合成的“鱼翅”多是开饭店的来买 synthetic“Shark's fin”Many of the hotel is open to buy

　　昨天上午，记者再次来到郑州纬三路水产市场，询问“素鱼翅”的销售情况时，部分水产店老板颇为警觉地表示，“没有这种东西”。

Yesterday morning，Reporters once again came to zhengzhou weft three way aquatic product market，ask“Element shark's fin”Sales situation，Part of the aquatic shopkeeper rather vigilantly said，“There's no such thing”。

　　在一家店铺暗访时，店主面对是否有“素鱼翅”的询问，犹豫一下后从里屋拿出一包非冷冻的“素鱼翅”。包装袋上写着“合成淀粉丝”，外形近似于金黄色粉丝，配料标示为“绿豆粉、海菜粉、鱼胶”等，袋上同样没有生产日期、生产厂家等信息。

In a shop when investigations，The shopkeeper whether there is a face“Element shark's fin”inquiry，Hesitation about from the inner room after take out a packet of not frozen“Element shark's fin”。Written on the bag“Synthetic starch silk”，Appearance similar to golden brown fans，Ingredients labeled as“Green soybean meal、Seaweed powder、isinglass”, etc，The bag also no production date、The information such as manufacturers。

　　攀谈中，店主道出了记者受到冷遇的原因。“前几天，有媒体报道了南方有酒店买了这东西后，充当真鱼翅销售被查的事。消息传开后，咱这儿也都不敢明着卖了，除了‘自己人’，不认识的人问了都说没货。”

Talk in，The shopkeeper suggests a reporter was the cause of the cold shoulder。“A few days ago，Media reports the south have hotel bought this thing，Act as true shark's fin sales was found things。News about，I here are not sold showed，In addition to‘own’，Don't know asked all say it's out of stock。”

　　当记者随意问起这些“素鱼翅”的售出流向时，女老板立即直言，“卖得可好，多是开饭店的来买！”追问有哪些饭店进货时，店主立马三缄其口。

When a reporter asked at these“Element shark's fin”Of the sale of the flow，Female boss immediately the truth，“Fetch is，Many of the hotel is open to buy！”Ask what hotel when purchase，The shopkeeper clam up immediately。

　　昨天下午，记者佯装订台，电话采访郑州多家高档海鲜酒楼。这些酒店都有多种鱼翅可供选择，价格多在每位300到600元之间。某酒店一位工作人员在核对菜单后表示，鱼翅是海鲜主打，按份收钱，一人一份。“价格不同只是因为鱼翅的种类和稀有程度不同，和营养价值及口感关系不大。”

Yesterday afternoon，Reporter pretended order table，Telephone interview zhengzhou several high-grade seafood restaurant。The hotel has a variety of shark fin available，Price in every 300 to 600 yuan between。A hotel in a staff said after check the menu，Shark's fin is seafood main，According to a money，A person a。“Prices different just because shark's fin type and rare different degree，And nutritional value and taste the concern is not big。”

　　采访中，所有海鲜酒楼都“拍胸脯”称自己家的鱼翅保证质量，销量一直很好，并纷纷表示对“素鱼翅”闻所未闻。

interview，All seafood restaurant is“Vouch for”Says his family in the shark's fin quality assurance，Sales have been very good，They expressed“Element shark's fin”Far afield。

　　

小知识 The little knowledge

　　啥算“素鱼翅”？ What is“Element shark's fin”？

　　采访时，我省知名大厨——“中国烹饪大师”李志顺介绍，所谓的“素鱼翅”起源于日本。在当地是以鱼骨粉提炼，再加食品添加剂合制而成。其实在日本这种做法也一直受到消费者反对。

interview，Our province famous chefs --“Chinese cooking master”LiZhiShun introduced，The so-called“Element shark's fin”Originated from Japan。In the local is a fish bone refining，Add food additive GeZhi and become。Be in Japan actually this kind of practice have been against by consumers。

　　“素鱼翅”已进入国内市场十几年。之前，国内多以干燥的金针菜作为基本食材,用小针划成一个个细条，再加油炸,形似鱼翅，此谓“素鱼翅”。李志顺说，自己就是这样做的。

“Element shark's fin”Has entered the domestic market more than ten years。before，Many domestic to dry lily flower as the basic ingredients,With a small needle cross into a slim，Refueling Fried,Like shark fin，This call“Element shark's fin”。LiZhiShun said，Is doing so。

　　与之所说的不同，记者采访所看到的，及其他媒体报道的所谓“素鱼翅”，多是以食用明胶、海藻酸钠等材料合成,并非真正意义上的“素鱼翅”。

With the different said，Reporters have seen，And other media reports of so-called“Element shark's fin”，On edible gelatin、Sodium alginate materials synthesis,Not in the true sense“Element shark's fin”。

　　

专家解释 Experts explain

　　三无“素鱼翅”涉嫌以假乱真 neutral“Element shark's fin”Suspected they

　　采访时，李志顺称:“现在合成的食品太多，专业厨师除亲口试吃、品尝外，从直观效果上也可能会将原材料弄错。所以，素鱼翅以假充真，普通消费者不易辨别。”

interview，LiZhiShun says:“Now synthetic food too much，In addition to try professional chefs mouth to eat、Taste the，From the visual effect is also likely to raw material mistake。so，Meat fin true，Average consumer is not easy to distinguish。”

　　至于市场出现的人工合成的“素鱼翅”，他严肃地说:“这些东西没有配料细则、生产厂家、生产日期等要素，明显属三无产品，不应出现在市场上。它们的出现，明显涉嫌以假充真。”他补充说:“如果‘素鱼翅’是用天然绿色健康营养的材料合成，就应该没有太大的问题，但若越出基本的安全底线，不作标示，那就是假冒伪劣式的欺骗了”。

As for the market to appear of synthetic“Element shark's fin”，He says seriously:“These things did not ingredients rules、manufacturer、Date of production elements，Obvious belong to 3 without the product，Should not appear on the market。Their occurrence，Obvious suspected true。”He added:“if‘Element shark's fin’Is to use natural healthy nutrition material synthesis，You should not that big of a problem，But if the out basic safety the bottom line，Don't be labeled，It is fake and inferior type cheated”。

　

　提醒 remind

　　1 1

　　鱼翅价高，营养并非那么高 Shark's fin price high，Nutrition is not so high

　　据酒店工作人员介绍，鱼翅是海味“八珍”之一，不仅是有名的“美味佳肴”，还有多种食疗价值，能够强身健体，美容抗衰老。

According to hotel staff is introduced，Fin is seafood“Eight Jane”of，Is not only a famous“delicacies”，There are a variety of healthcare value，Can strengthen the body，Beauty anti-aging。

　　被大众定义为“奢侈品”的高价鱼翅究竟有多大营养？郑大一附院营养科副科长陈改云对此介绍称，鱼翅的营养价值并不如想象中的那么高。“鱼翅主要成分是胶原蛋白，很多食品中都有胶原蛋白的成分，鱼翅价格高是因为‘物以稀为贵’，其实吃鱼肉就可达到鱼翅的营养。”陈改云表示，应对经常吃鱼翅的人表示担心，“胶原蛋白是一种不完全蛋白，摄入多了可能对人体也产生负面影响，所以我不提倡也不建议大家食用鱼翅。”

Is defined as the public“luxury”High fin exactly how much nutrition？ZhengDa YiFuYuan nutrition branch deputy head of the office Chen to cloud to introduce says，Shark's fin nutritional value is not such as imagination of so high。“Shark's fin main component is collagen，A lot of food all has the composition of collagen，Shark's fin price high because‘Content with rare for expensive’，Actually eat fish can reach shark's fin nutrition。”Chen said to cloud，To often eat shark's fin said they worry，“Collagen protein is a kind of incomplete protein，The intake may also have a negative impact on the human body，So I don't advocate also don't suggest that we eat shark's fin。”

　

　提醒 remind

　　2 2

　　五招识别真假鱼翅 Five recruit identify true and false shark's fin

　　1.如果是没有做成菜品的假鱼翅没有浓烈的鱼腥味。

1. If there is no food made of false shark's fin no strong fishy smell。

　　2.假鱼翅不像真鱼翅那样有透明度，那么透彻。干的假鱼翅往往颜色有些浑浊、偏黄一些。

2. False shark's fin don't like a real shark's fin as transparency，So thoroughly。Dry false shark's fin often color some turbidity、Yellow some。

　　3.没有浸泡过的假鱼翅毕竟是用工业胶等制作的，相比真鱼翅比较硬一些，用手一掰能轻易掰断，而真鱼翅通常只会变弯而不会折断。

3. No soaked in false shark's fin, after all, is to use industrial adhesives etc of production，True shark fin is harder than some，With the hand a bye bye can easily broken，While a real shark's fin usually will only warp and won't break。

　　4.假鱼翅不耐火候，虽然看上去很粗，但煮过后容易变软，吃起来弹性比不上真鱼翅，真鱼翅比较爽口且有弹性。

4. False shark fin is not able to bear or endure temperature，Although looks very rough，But after cooking to become soft，Eat up elastic than true shark's fin，True shark fin is crisp and elastic。

　　5.假鱼翅的黏性没真鱼翅强。如鱼翅捞饭，假鱼翅做的用手搓过后，容易有米饭脱落，而真鱼翅的黏性更强，米饭粘在上面不易脱落。 (大河报记者杜一格 实习生王勤硕文 记者洪波实习生侯林图)

5. False shark's fin viscosity didn't really shark fin is strong。Such as shark's fin fish meal，False shark's fin do after rubbing them in their hands，Easy to have rice off，While a real shark's fin viscosity stronger，Rice glue at top is not easy to fall off。 (The river news reporter DuYiGe interns airport.lt is constant, HongBo reporter intern HouLin diagram)