中新网重庆8月20日电(韩璐 游娇)20日，中国和美国医药卫生改革与医院管理比较研讨会在重庆大学举行。来自美国哥伦比亚大学、南卡罗来纳大学、国际医疗领导力组织(IHL)、北京大学等高校及组织的医学专家齐聚重庆大学，共同探讨中美两国医药卫生改革与医院管理的成就与挑战。

Beijing on August 20, chongqing(HanLu swim charming)20，China and the United States medical health reform and hospital management conference held in chongqing university comparison。From Columbia University、South Carolina university、The international medical leadership organization(IHL)、Beijing university and other colleges and organizations of medical experts in chongqing university，Discuss the two countries medicine and health care reform and hospital management achievements and challenges。

　　“目前中国医改面临在社会经济发展不平衡的前提下，居民医疗卫生需求与供给之间的矛盾。而医改的实质就是要不断的通过资源配置公平，通过提高基层卫生服务能力来提高体系的效率。”北京大学公共卫生学院教授郭岩在研讨会上称，建设完善基层卫生体系，有效配置医疗卫生设施及人力资源是中国医疗改革需要进一步解决的问题。

“At present China faces medical reform in the social economy development not balanced premise，Residents medical and health demand and the contradiction between the supply。And the essence of the reform is to constantly through the resource allocation fairness，Through the improve the health service ability to improve the efficiency of the system。”Beijing university professor in the school of public health, GuoYan seminar on says，Construction improve grass-roots health system，Efficient allocation of medical and health facilities and human resources is China's medical reform need problems of the further solution。

　　“现在中国的医疗环境比15年之前有了很大改善，中国居民获得基础医疗服务比15年更容易。”国际医疗领导力组织(IHL)创始人骆德唯告诉中新网记者，虽然医疗环境得以改善，但现在中国的医疗改革中仍存在医护人员培养资源缺乏、医院管理层的培训问题等。

“Now China's health care environment than 15 years ago has been much improved，Chinese residents get basic medical services more easily than 15 years。”The international medical leadership organization(IHL)Founder LuoDeWei told a reporter，Although medical environment will be improved，But now China's health care reform still exist in the medical personnel training resources lack of、Hospital management training problem and so on。

　　“在对护士的教育培养上，美国护士拥有较高的专业学历。在就业后，美国对医护人员仍有严格的继续教育要求。而在中国，医护人员的继续教育一般由所供职的医院承担，没有强制要求。”骆德唯表示，在美国，护士的社会地位受到公众认可和尊重，而在中国“许多患者对于护士的认可程度不及医生”。

“On the nurse's education culture，The nurse has higher professional education。In the after obtain employment，The health care workers still have strict continue education requirements。In China，Medical personnel's continuing education generally by the minister for hospital，No compulsory requirements。”LuoDeWei said，In the United States，The nurse's social status by the public recognition and respect，In China“Many patients to the nurse's approval degree than the doctor”。

　　“IHL在哥伦比亚大学的联系下正在筹划对中国医疗行业管理人员、医院管理人员开设相关的培训课程，提供美国在医改方面的经验。希望借此帮助中国实现公共卫生政策与医疗卫生体制改革及医院管理实践的有机结合及相互促进。”骆德唯称。

“IHL at Columbia University's contact is planning to China's medical industry management personnel、Hospital management personnel set up related training course，In the United States to provide medical reform experience。Hoping to help China achieve public health policy and medical and health system reform and the hospital management practice of organic combination and promote each other。”LuoDeWei says。