大学生到烟草博物馆参观后，认为吸烟非常有害的比例从83.1%下降到49.2%。前天，新探健康发展研究中心邀请控烟专家声讨不讲控烟的烟草博物馆。与会专家认为，烟草博物馆没有客观反映科学界对吸烟危害研究的深化，掩盖烟草业是“健康危害型产业”的真相，只是一味宣扬烟草业促进经济发展和增加国家税收，对青年人的负面影响尤甚。

College students to tobacco after the museum，Think that smoking is very harmful fell to 83.1% from 49.2%。The day before yesterday，New research centre for health development invite smoke control experts condemn do not speak smoke control of tobacco museum。The experts say，Tobacco museum is not objectively reflect the scientific community about smoking harm the deepening of research，Cover the tobacco industry is“Health hazard type industry”truth，Just preach the tobacco industry to promote economic development and increase national tax，The negative impact of the young people were especially。

问题：博物馆充斥反控烟内容 problems：The museum is reverse smoke control content

　　中国的烟草博物馆以位于上海的“中国烟草博物馆”规模最大，由全国烟草行业共同捐资数亿元兴建，总建筑面积9617平方米。中国烟草博物馆网站近日刊登一条新闻：《烟博馆获市爱国主义教育基地先进单位殊荣》。这个屡获殊荣的“烟草博物馆”，究竟在向公众展示什么？

China's tobacco museum in Shanghai“China's tobacco museum”largest，By the national tobacco industry common donated hundreds of millions of yuan to build，With a total construction area of 9617 square meters。China's tobacco museum web site recently published a news：《Smoke Po museum of the city of patriotism education base advanced unit title》。This the award-winning“Tobacco museum”，What to show in public？

　　控烟专家近日来到烟草博物馆一探究竟，结果让人震惊。控烟专家吴宜群说，首先是馆里的控烟信息很落伍，表述烟草危害采用的材料竟是1948年美国医学协会杂志报道，称“从心理学角度看，烟草可以缓解精神紧张”，极力弱化烟草危害。而相比之下，烟草利税图表更新得最快。

Smoke control experts recently came to check the tobacco museum，Results shocking。Smoke control experts WuYiQun said，The first is the smoke control information is behind The Times，Expression of tobacco hazard used materials was in 1948 the journal of the American medical association reported，says“From the psychology Angle，Tobacco can relieve stress”，Trying to weakening tobacco hazards。By contrast，Tobacco tax chart updates the fastest。

　　另一方面，博物馆中利用名人、伟人吸烟的形象为烟草代言。鲁迅吸烟的照片被频繁使用在多家烟草博物馆里，图说是“鲁迅战斗的日子——与烟相伴”。而控烟专家表示，鲁迅恰恰是在英年死于严重的肺病，而且鲁迅曾经想要戒烟，这都是证明烟草之害，而在烟草博物馆却被包装成烟草的益处。“这是一家不讲控烟的烟草博物馆。”控烟专家表示。

On the other hand，The museum use celebrity、The image of the great man smoking for tobacco endorsement。Lu xun's smoking photos is frequently used in several tobacco museum，Diagram,“Lu xun's fighting days - and smoke associated”。And smoke control experts say，Lu xun's just is in at died of severe pulmonary disease，But lu xun once wanted to give up smoking，All this is to prove that tobacco of harm，And, in terms of its tobacco museum has been packaged into the benefits of tobacco。“This is a do not speak smoke control of tobacco museum。”Smoke control experts say。

调查：参观后更多人认同烟草 survey：After the visit more people agree with tobacco

　　复旦大学公共卫生学院的郑频频教授邀请本科以上学历的青年进行问卷调查和定性访谈，受调查者在参观烟博馆后，得出的结果已足以说明烟草博物馆在反控烟上所起的作用。参与调查的青年中93%以前不吸烟，与参观前比较，认为吸烟非常有害的人数明显下降，认同烟草是一种“文化”及赞同“降焦可以减害”的人数明显上升。同时认为，烟草业为国家经济发展和税收做出了重要贡献，烟草业一直致力于公益事业。

Fudan university school of public health professor zheng frequently invited bachelor degree or above youth carried on the questionnaire survey and qualitative interviews，Respondents during a visit to a smoke after bo museum，The results of tobacco museum has enough to explain in the smoke control on the role。Participants in the survey 93% of young people do not smoke before，And before the visit is，Think that smoking is very harmful toll declined obviously，Tobacco is a kind of identity“culture”And agree with“Reducing tar can reduce harm”The number of increased dramatically。At the same time that，The tobacco industry to the national economic development and tax made an important contribution，The tobacco industry has been committed to public welfare undertakings。

　　作为科普教育基地、爱国主义教育基地的烟草博物馆，还会接待大量中小学生，郑频频教授说，大学生、博士生受到的影响尚且如此， 中小学生更容易被误导，被烟草业笼络，从拒绝烟草变为亲近烟草。

As a popular science education base、Patriotism education base of tobacco museum，Will also receive a large number of primary and middle school students，Zheng said professor again and again，College students、Doctoral the impact even so， Primary and middle school students are more likely to be misled，By the tobacco industry bosses，From refused to tobacco into close to tobacco。

　　控烟专家建议，撤换一切同我国人大批准并在我国生效的《烟草控制框架公约》原则不相一致的布展内容，撤下名实背离的“科普教育基地”、“爱国主义教育基地”等招牌。

Smoke control expert advice，Remove all China's NPC with approval and effective in our country《The framework convention on tobacco control》Principles do not consistent layout content，Remove departure from the actuality“Popular science education base”、“Patriotism education base”Signs such as。

■回应 S response

　　上海相关部门 Shanghai related departments

　　已与中国烟草博物馆沟通 Already and China tobacco museum communication

　　上海市委宣传部的相关负责人表示，对于“控烟的内容宣传并不多”，关于吸烟有害的表述模糊，有关部门综合各方面的意见后，已与中国烟草博物馆沟通，将于近期进一步强化爱国主义教育内容展示，增大吸烟有害健康的宣传力度。

Shanghai municipal party committee propaganda department related person in charge said，for“The content of the tobacco control publicity is not much”，About smoking is harmful to the expression of fuzzy，The relevant departments of the comprehensive all aspects of advice，Already and China tobacco museum communication，In the near future will further strengthen patriotism education content show，Increase the propaganda smoking is harmful to health。

中国烟草博物馆 China's tobacco museum

　　会提醒青少年不要参观 Will remind teenagers don't visit

　　昨天，记者联系中国烟草博物馆，工作人员表示只负责预约接待，管理工作由上海烟草集团有限公司负责。工作人员表示，近期接待的都是行业内部人士，没有外来人员参观，预约时如获悉参观对象是青少年，他们会提醒内容不适合青少年观看，但不会限制青少年进入。上海烟草集团有限公司办公室的工作人员问清记者的来意后，表示不接受采访，记者追问原因，回复是：“不接受采访，没有原因。”(王彬)

yesterday，Reporter contact China tobacco museum，Staff say that only responsible for booking reception，Management by the Shanghai tobacco group co., LTD. Is responsible for。Staff said，Recent reception is industry insiders，No foreign personnel to visit，The appointment of such as visit object is youth，They will remind content is not suitable for teenagers watch，But not limit teenagers into。Shanghai tobacco group co., LTD. The office staff reporter ask after purpose，Say not accepting interviews，Reporter chase for a reason，Reply is：“Don't accept interview，No reason。”(Wang bing)