医生忠告欲“修改”孩子出生日期的家长 The doctor advice to“modification”The child date of birth parents

人为早生与迟生均不足取 People born early and late explores paltrily

　　“医生，我的预产期是9月2日，能不能通融一下，最近给我动个手术，让宝宝提前一天出生，不能耽误孩子上学呀！”“医生，我的预产期是8月31日，有什么方法让孩子迟点出生？今年是龙年，出生的宝宝那么多，以后上学压力太大，我们不想让宝宝活得那么累！”

“The doctor，My due date is on September 2,，Can you give me a second，Recently I move a surgery，Let the baby born one day in advance，Can't hold up their children to school ah！”“The doctor，My due date is on August 31,，What method lets the child born later？This year is the year of the dragon，The baby was born so much，Go to school after pressure is too great，We don't want to let the baby live so tired！”

　　有的为了孩子早上学，有的为了孩子晚上学，近期不少孕妇频繁出现在南京市妇幼保健院产科医生办公室。“最近这两种情况的产妇特别多，很多孕妇根本没有任何产兆，又没到预产期，却要求剖腹产；另一种情况是孕妇预产期在9月1日前，却想着法子要孩子推迟出生。”该院产科主任丁虹娟告诉记者，她们虽然进行了宣传，但效果甚微。

Some for the children go to school early，Some in order to study the child in the evening，Recently many pregnant women frequently appear in nanjing maternity and child care centers maternity doctor's office。“The last two circumstances of the parturient women much more special，Many pregnant women don't have any signs production，And not to the expected date of childbirth，But requirements cesarean section；Another kind of circumstance is pregnant women due in September 1，But thinking of ways to have a child born delay。”The hospital maternity director DingHongJuan told reporters，Although they are publicity，But little effect。

　　现在学校执行的小学生入学年龄须为6周岁，依据的是1986年出台的《义务教育法》，时间点就卡在9月1日，哪怕出生只晚1小时，想上学也必须多等一年。所以9月1日成了孩子上学的“分界线”，同年9月1日后出生的小孩要比之前出生的孩子迟一年上学，为了不让孩子输在起跑线上，很多产妇决定挨一刀提前让孩子出生。

Now the school implementation of primary school children school age must be for 6 years old，Based on the introduction of the 1986《Compulsory education》，Time point is card on September 1,，Even if born late only 1 hour，Want to go to school must wait a year。So on September 1, became the children to school“Demarcation line”，In the same year after September 1, birth child than children born before a year to go to school late，In order not to let children lose in the starting line，Many pregnant women decided to get a sword early let the child was born。

　　今年是龙年，典型的生育高峰年，今年集中出生的孩子以后肯定要面临更严峻的上学难、就业难等诸多压力。所以，最近虽然咨询抢在9月1日前剖腹产的家庭较多，但也有一些家庭很纠结：一方面想让孩子早上学，另一方面又怕孩子如愿早上学后，将来面临更多问题。本周便成为很多家庭艰难抉择的一周。

This year is the year of the dragon，The typical baby boom years，Focus this year after the children born must be faced with more severe difficult to go to school、Difficult employment and so on many pressure。so，Although recently the consultation on September 1 caesarean birth family more，But there are also some families very ravel：On the one hand to want to let children go to school early，On the other hand, afraid of children go to school early after wish，The future face more problems。This week will be a lot of families tough choices week。

　　教育专家认为，对幼儿来说，一年中神经系统的发展有明显差异，拔苗助长式地让孩子早上学，弊多利少。孩子的心智发育达不到一定水平就提早入学，一旦在学习中表现不如别人，反而会挫伤孩子的自信心，不利于孩子身心健康。

Education experts say，For children to，The development of the nervous system in a year have obvious difference，Spoil things by excessive enthusiasm type to let their children go to school early，Do more harm than。The child's mental development can not reach a certain level is early admission，Once in the study performance not as good as those of others，It will discourage their confidence，Against child physical and mental health。

　　“正常情况是孕妇怀孕37周就足月了，在此之后分娩的宝宝都不算早产。不过，如果没有任何产兆或人为结束产程抢先让孩子出生，是不科学的。”丁虹娟说，剖腹产会带来并发症，对母亲健康的危害是非常明显的；同时对孩子的健康也有潜在影响，剖腹产的孩子肺器官功能弱，动作协调能力较差。那么人为推迟宝宝出生好不好呢？丁虹娟说，这也是很危险的，可能会导致胎儿窘迫、胎死宫内等一系列严重后果。

“Normal pregnant woman is pregnant 37 weeks is the term，After that delivery baby is not premature birth。but，If there is no any signs or man-made end production process beat let the child was born，Is not scientific。”DingHongJuan said，Caesarean birth will bring complications，The mother health hazard is very obvious；At the same time to the health of children also have potential impact，Caesarean birth child lung organ function weak，Action coordination ability is poor。So people put off the baby was born? Good？DingHongJuan said，This is very dangerous，May result in fetal distress、Fetal death palace and so on a series of serious consequences。

　　专家提醒，2008年奥运会，不少家庭争相生“奥运宝宝”，造成人为的生育高峰年，后来孩子入托入园遇到很大困难。所以，预产期在9月1日左右的准妈妈们，最好顺其自然分娩，单纯为孩子将来上学而提前进行剖腹手术，或为了避免竞争压力推迟分娩，均有害无益。(通讯员 孔晓明 记者 仲崇山)

The expert reminds，The 2008 Olympic Games，Many families scramble to life“Olympic baby”，Cause human baby boom years，Then the child into the nursery garden is in great trouble。so，Due in September 1st or expectant mothers，Best let nature take its course delivery，Simple for children to go to school in the future and advance laparotomy，Or in order to avoid delay delivery pressure of competition，Are harmful。(Reporter correspondent KongXiaoMing ZhongChongShan)