清洁口腔 Clean mouth

漱口水代替不了刷牙 Gargle water can't take the place of brushing your teeth

　　“只要带上漱口水，即使在沙漠里，也能让口腔天天干净、清新。”“漱口水迷”如此说。随身包包里放着一瓶小剂量漱口水，饭后到洗手间梳洗完顺带含上一口，“咕噜”个三十秒后吐掉，口气清新不说还能帮助防龋，连刷牙的工夫都省了，漱口水已经成为不少办公室白领的“随身宝”。

"As long as take mouthwash,Even in the desert,Also can let oral cavity clean every day/Pure and fresh.""Mouthwash fan"So said.Carry-on bag put a bottle of small dose mouthwash,After dinner to the bathroom wash and dress out by including a mouthful,"guru"A 30 seconds after spit out,Fresh breath not can also help anticariogenics,Even the work of brushing your teeth are saved,Mouthwash has become many office of the white-collar"Take treasure".

　　不过口腔专家提醒，其实单纯使用漱口水只能去除浮在牙齿表面的食物残渣，而一些在隐蔽部位，例如牙缝里的食物残渣和沉积物则不易被清除掉，因此千万不能用漱口水代替刷牙。　　

But oral experts remind,Actually simple use mouthwash can only remove float on the surface of teeth food residue,Some of the hidden part,For example teeth food residue and sediment is not easy be cleared away,So never use mouthwash instead of brushing your teeth.有杀菌作用 A bactericidal action

但不能替代刷牙 But not a substitute for brushing your teeth

　　据了解，市面上的漱口水主要由香精、表面活性剂、氟化物、氯化锶、酒精和水等组成，一般具有清洁牙齿、净化口气、除去食物残渣、牙垢等作用，可以在一定程度上预防龋齿、牙周炎，并减轻口臭。

It is understood,In the market mouthwash mainly consists of essence/surfactant/fluoride/Strontium chloride/Alcohol and water, etc,The general has clean your teeth/Purification tone/To remove food residue/Action such as dental plaque,Can to a certain extent, to prevent dental caries/periodontitis,And reduce bad breath.

　　与传统的牙膏、牙刷相比，漱口水这类口腔清洁产品有使用方便、节省时间的特点，因此，使用漱口水来清洁口腔的消费者并不在少数。

With the traditional toothpaste/Than toothbrush,Mouthwash this kind of oral cavity clean products are easy to use/Save time characteristics,therefore,Use mouthwash to clean oral consumers are not in a few.

　　在漱口水专柜前，记者遇到了正在购物的小周。她说，她一年来已经养成了一个习惯：每次用餐后都会用漱口水漱口。长久下来，觉得用漱口水清洁牙齿比刷牙方便快捷得多，有时候早上起床晚了，就用漱口水代替刷牙。而售货员表示，买漱口水的大多是年轻人，很多人觉得“用漱口水清洁口腔后，嘴里很干净，气味很清新，而且又方便，比刷牙还舒服。”

In mouthwash before the shop,Reporter met are shopping little weeks.She said,Her a years has developed a habit:After every meal will use mouthwash.Come down for a long time,Think use mouthwash clean teeth than brushing your teeth is much more convenient,Sometimes get up late in the morning,Use mouthwash instead of brushing your teeth.And the salesman said,Buy gargle water are mostly young people,Many people think"Use mouthwash after the mouth clean,Mouth very clean,Smell is pure and fresh and,And convenient,Brush your teeth than is comfortable."

　　河南中医学院三附院口腔科主治医师韩华坤介绍，与传统的刷牙相比，漱口水无法彻底清除牙齿上的菌斑及一些细小缝隙中残留的食物，不能完全发挥治疗牙周病和预防龋齿的功效，而且，刷牙的一个主要目的是除去附在牙齿表面的牙菌斑。在这个过程中，最关键的是牙刷的物理摩擦，而漱口水无法进行这种摩擦，因此去除牙菌斑的效果有限。

Henan college of traditional Chinese medicine three establishing affiliated hospital department of stomatology attending doctor HanHuaKun is introduced,Compared with the traditional brushing your teeth,Gargle water can't completely clear away the teeth of the dental plaque and some tiny crack in the residue of food,Can't fully treatment of periodontal disease and preventing dental caries effect,and,Brush my teeth of a main purpose is to remove attached to the tooth surface of the plaque.In this process,The key is to toothbrush physical friction,And mouthwash unable to this kind of friction,Therefore remove plaque effect limited.

市面上的漱口水功效类似口香糖 In the market mouthwash efficacy similar chewing gum

　　现在国内的漱口水主要分为两大类。一类是药物治疗性的，用于辅助治疗牙龈炎、牙周炎、口腔溃疡等口腔炎症，这类漱口水由专业医生自主调配，主要针对门诊病人使用。例如，口腔溃疡病人，医生会专门调配加入麻药成分的漱口水，让病人进食时能够暂时减轻疼痛。对于刚做完手术的病人，可以用加入碘伏消毒液的漱口水，起到杀菌的效果。

Now the domestic mouthwash are divided into two categories.One kind is drug therapeutic,Used for auxiliary treatment of gingivitis/periodontitis/Oral ulcer of oral inflammation,This kind of mouthwash by professional independent deployment,Aimed at out-patient use.For example,Oral ulcer patient,The doctor will be special deployment to join anesthetic components of mouthwash,Let the patient eat to temporarily alleviate pain.For just finish operation patients,Can use add iodine disinfectants mouthwash,Have antiseptic effect.

　　另一类是保健性的。保健性漱口水能除去口腔内食物残渣和部分软垢，并能暂时减少口腔内细菌的数量。它的主要成分是口腔清新剂，类似口香糖的功效。一般来说在商场或超市中出售的漱口水就是这类产品。

Another kind is health sex.Sanitarian sex gargle water can remove food residue in oral cavity and some soft scale,And can temporarily reduce the number of bacteria in the mouth.Its main composition is oral cavity and pure and fresh agent,Similar to the effect of chewing gum.Generally speaking at the store or in supermarkets sell gargle water is this kind of product.

正常人口腔无需漱口水 早晚刷牙更靠谱 Normal oral no sooner or later, brushing mouthwash more by spectrum

　　口腔专家说，口腔是个微生态的环境，有许多细菌长期在口腔内定居、生长繁殖。长期使用有杀菌作用的漱口水，就会导致某些细菌被过度抑制，从而导致口腔内菌群失调，反而不利于口腔健康。

Oral experts say,Oral cavity is a micro ecological environment,There are a lot of bacteria in the mouth for a long time to settle in/Grow and breed.The long-term use of a bactericidal effect of mouthwash,Will lead to some bacteria by excessive suppression,Leading to in oral cavity dysbacteriosis,But against oral health.

　　所以，口腔没有疾病的正常人不需要用漱口水，只要早晚刷牙，维持口腔清洁就可以了。

so,No oral diseases of the normal person need not use mouthwash,As long as sooner or later, brushing,Maintain oral cavity clean it.

　　“漱口清洁永远不可能代替刷牙。”韩华坤表示，有些市民为了节省时间，干脆放弃刷牙，只用漱口水漱口，这种做法是不正确的。他表示，漱口固然能除去口腔内的食物残渣和部分软垢，但远没有刷牙来得全面彻底。(记者 李鹏云)

"Rinse your mouth cleaner can never replace brush my teeth."HanHuaKun said,Some citizens in order to save time,Simply give up brushing your teeth,Use mouthwash,This kind of practice is not correct.He said,Rinse your mouth is in the mouth can remove food residue and some soft scale,But far from more thorough brushing your teeth.(Reporter LiPengYun)