中新网北京9月12日电(记者欧阳开宇)中国每年用于治疗神经管畸形的医疗费用超过2亿元，先天性心脏病的治疗费高达120亿元。这是北京大学医学部教授陈新12日在北京透露的数字。

Beijing Beijing on September 12 -(Reporter OuYangKaiYu)Every year China used in the treatment of neural tube malformation medical costs more than 200 million yuan,Congenital heart disease's treatment is as high as 12 billion yuan.This is Beijing university professor of department of medicine, Chen xin 12 revealed in Beijing digital.

　　12日是第8个全国预防出生缺陷日。陈新当天在中国红十字基金会等举办的“斯利安天使行动”上说，大多数出生缺陷儿即便存活下来，也多为终生残疾或智力障碍，无法治愈，由此给社会和家庭造成了沉重的经济负担无法衡量。

12 is the eighth National Day to prevent birth defects.On the day, Chen xin in China Red Cross foundation held such as"SiLiAn angel action"said,Most of the birth defects even survive,Also many for lifelong disability or mental disorder,Cannot be cured,The social and family caused heavy economic burden cannot be measured.

　　出生缺陷是指孩子出生前，在母亲肚子里就已经发生的形态结构，生理功能异常或代谢缺陷所致的异常，形态结构异常表现为先天畸形。如无脑儿、脊柱裂、兔唇、四肢异常等。

Birth defect is to point to before the baby was born,In the mother's belly had happened morphological structure,Physiological dysfunction or metabolic defect caused by abnormal,Morphological structure abnormal performance for congenital malformation.Such as the/Spina bifida/Cleft lip/Limbs anomaly, etc.

　　活动提供的数据称，在中国，每年出生缺陷有100万例：其中位序前几位的先天性心脏病每年22万例、神经管畸形每年10万例、唇腭裂每年5万例、先天愚型儿每年3万例，如果按照每年100万例出生缺陷计算，在中国平均每30秒就有一个畸形儿的出生。

Activities to provide the data says,In China,Every year there are 1 million cases of birth defects:A sequence of top 220000 cases of congenital heart disease each year/Neural tube malformation 100000 cases a year/Each year 50000 cases of cleft lip and palate/Congenital fool type son 30000 cases a year,If every year in accordance with the 1 million cases of birth defects calculation,The average in China every 30 seconds to have a oaf birth.

　　专家称，缺乏叶酸是造成出生缺陷最重要原因之一。据中美预防神经管畸形25万例循证医学研究合作项目显示，育龄女性在妊娠前后，每日增补叶酸0.4毫克，可降低高发地区胎儿神经管畸形发生率85%，降低唇腭裂发生率50%，降低除神经管畸形以外的其他重大体表畸形率15%，有可能降低先天心病率35%。(完)

Experts say,Lack of folic acid is birth defects caused by one of the most important reasons.According to the 250000 cases to prevent neural tube malformation evidence-based medical research cooperation project display,Women of childbearing age before and after pregnancy in,Daily supplement folic acid 0.4 mg,Can reduce high-risk areas fetal neural tube malformation rate was 85%,Reduce the cleft lip and palate rate was 50%,In addition to reduce neural tube defects outside of the other major body surface aberration rate 15%,Likely to reduce the congenital heart disease rate 35%.(finish)