据中国之声《央广新闻》报道，2009年，我国启动新一轮医药卫生体制改革，并且确定了五项重点医改任务，三年磨一剑，现在改革的成效如何？

According to the sound of China[Wide central news]reports,In 2009,,Our country to launch a new round of medicine health system reform,And determine the five key medical task,Three years rub a sword,Now the effectiveness of reform?

　　三年前如果你住院花了一万块钱，当时只能报销5000，但是去年就可以报7000块钱了，今年还会进一步提高。举这个例子其实是想说这三年医改第一个重点任务就是基本医疗保障制度，除了补助标准的提高外，还有一个就是面上的覆盖。现在我们全国的城乡居民参加的这种三项的基本医保的人数是已经超过了13亿，可以说是基本上达到了医保的全国的全覆盖。

Three years ago if you stay in the hospital for spent ten thousand dollars,At that time can only submit an expense account 5000,But last year can offer 7000 dollars,This year also will further improve.For this example is actually want to say this three years reform, the first task is to focus on the basic medical security system,In addition to subsidies to raise standards outside,Another is covered on the surface of the.Now we national urban and rural residents in the three basic medical insurance is the number of more than 1.3 billion,Can be said to be basically reached the health care of the complete coverage.

　　医改的第二项任务就是基本药物制度的推广，我国现已初步建立了国家的基本药物制度，可能老百姓并不了解这个基本药物制度是什么概念，但是会有一个切身的体会，就是到医院去拿药会便宜了，尤其是在一些基层的乡镇卫生院，像一些居民会患一些高血压、糖尿病等等是一些慢性病的患者，所以他需要常年服药，但是这种药费压力又会非常大，基本药物制度的初步建立就给他们减轻了不少的负担。因为他要推行基本药物制度就必须实行药品的零差率，所以药价会下降，如果患这些慢性病的话一年下来大概能省下一千多块钱。(记者李欣)

The second task is to reform, the basic drug system promotion,Our country has initially established a national system for basic drugs,Could people do not understand the essential drugs system is what concept,But will have a vital experience,Is to the hospital medicine will be cheap,Especially in some grass-roots township health center,Like some residents will have some high blood pressure/Diabetes, etc, are some chronic diseases of patients,So he needs regular medication,But the expenses for medicine and pressure will be very big,Essential drugs system preliminary established shall give them reduce a lot of burden.For he shall implement essential drugs system must implement drug zero rate,So prices will decline,If suffer from these chronic words a year down probably can save more than one thousand dollars.(Reporter li xin)