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中国将建农产品农药残留标准 限量标准达7000项--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-10-03
据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道,金秋十月,正是瓜果收获的季节。但是不少人在选购水果时会优先考虑进口水果。其中,大家觉得进口水果农药残留少,食用更安全是一个重要的原因。那么国产水果的农药残留跟进口水果相比,真的差上一截吗?
According to the sound of China[News aspect]reports,In October of,It is the season of harvest melon and fruit.But many people in the choose and buy when fruit is preferred imported fruits.the,You all think of imported fruits pesticide residue less,Eat more security is a important reason.So domestic fruits of pesticide residues than with imported fruits,Really difference on a cut?
近日,农业部相关负责人表示,其实近年来,我国市场农产品的农药残留监测合格率在97%以上,能够保障餐桌安全。
recently,The relevant person in charge of the ministry of agriculture said,In fact in recent years,Our country agricultural product market of pesticide residue monitoring qualified rate in more than 97%,To guarantee the safety table.
美国的青提,泰国的香蕉、新西兰的奇异果,现在越来越多的进口水果开始进入寻常百姓家,青岛利群台东店果蔬部经理刘军告诉记者,假日期间进口水果的销售量每天都能达到1万斤。
The United States green mention,Thailand's banana/New Zealand kiwi fruit,Now more and more import fruit began to enter the ordinary people,Qingdao LiQun taitung shop fruit and vegetable manager liujun told reporters,During the holiday sales of imported fruits every day can achieve 10000 jins.
刘军:现在大家更追求这种水果的无公害、无污染比较绿色的,所以现在进口水果更受老百姓的信任。
liujun:Now all the more pursuit of this kind of fruit of pollution-free/No pollution is green,So now imported fruits are more common people's trust.
前来选购进口水果的市民说,最看重的就是进口水果的安全性。
To choose imported fruits citizen said,The most important is the safety of imported fruits.
市民:我觉得就是给小孩买这样的水果吧,这个农药残留估计各方面能稍微比咱国内的能稍微好一点,再一个我觉得口感比国内的有些水果还是稍微好一些,进口的水果虽然价格稍微贵吧,但是为了老人跟孩子吧,吃的能放心一点。
citizens:I think is to give children buy such fruit it,The pesticide residue estimate various aspects can get a little more than I domestic can get a little better,Another I think palate than domestic some fruit or a little better,Imports of fruit although the price is a little bit expensive,But in order to let the old man and the child,Eat a little can rest assured.
那么国产水果的农药残留真的比进口水果多吗?山东最大的农产品出口企业副总经理高尚杰表示,近些年来像红富士苹果一类的国产水果在出口时都没有问题。
So domestic fruits of pesticide residues than imported fruits really?Shandong's biggest agricultural export enterprise high deputy general manager Chris hayes said,In recent years like red Fuji apple kind of domestic fruits in the export is no problem.
高尚杰:中国从源头上来抓,好多农药做农药的时候,这个浓度已经降低了,以前的一些666毒性比较高的农药不让用了,现在农民施药化肥的时候,化肥本身就不超标,现在中国一般来讲,农惨都不会超标的。
High Chris hayes:China from the source to catch up,A lot of pesticide do when pesticide,This concentration has been reduced,Some previous 666 toxicity higher pesticide don't let in,Now when the spraying farmers fertilizer,Fertilizer itself not to exceed bid,China now in general,The farmers will not exceed.
但是百姓依然担忧,毕竟出口水果执行的是出口标准不同于国内,更有人调侃,我们的餐桌不求营养均衡,但求化学元素平衡,那么国产水果等农产品的农药残留真如人们担忧的那样严重吗?农业部农药检定所副所长叶纪明介绍说,其实近几年来,我国农产品的农药残留监测合格率已经达到了97%以上。
But people still worries,After all export fruit execution is export standard is different from domestic,More someone poking fun at,Our table not balanced,But beg chemical element balance,So domestic fruits, and other agricultural products of pesticide residue is such as people worried that serious?The ministry of agriculture pesticides shall deputy director YeJiMing said,In fact in recent years,Our country agricultural product pesticide residue monitoring qualified rate has reached 97%.
叶纪明:2001年开始,我们农业部组织了大城市的农产品的无公害食品安全行动计划,对农产品市场进行监测,种植业产品农药残留合格率不超标的达到了97%以上,农业部还开展园林的标准化建设,就是进行标准化的生产,在基地的建设,农药的残留合格率达到99%以上,就是农产品的安全,基本上应该满足我们消费者,和国际的水平基本上也是一致的。
YeJiMing:2001 start,We organized the city agriculture produce pollution-free food safety plan of action,To the agricultural products market monitoring,Planting product qualification rate of pesticide residues exceeding not reached more than 97%,The ministry of agriculture also carry out garden standardization construction,Is the standardization of production,In the construction of the base,Pesticide residue qualified rate above 99%,Is the safety of farm produce,Basically should meet our consumers,And international level is basically consistent.
虽然官方已经权威发布,我国农产品的农药残留监测大部分都是合格的,但相信在经历过一系列食品农药残留超标的事件后,一句表态还并不能完全打消消费者的疑虑。那么国产与进口,差距究竟在哪些方面呢?国产水果什么时候也能像洋水果那样,大打安全牌呢?
Although officials have authority issued,Our country agricultural product pesticide residue monitoring most of them are qualified,But believe in experienced a series of food and pesticide residue exceeds the incident,A statement also and cannot be completely dispel doubts of consumers.So domestic and imported,In what aspects are the gap between?Domestic fruits when also can like the fruit like that,Played the safety card??
高尚杰说,国产水果在出口时,往往会遭遇各种标准的限制,尽管不同国家要求不同,但统一的特点是,标准多,检测严。
High Chris hayes said,Domestic fruit in the export,Often can encounter all kinds of standard limit,Although different countries require different,But unified characteristic is,Standard more,Detection strict.
高尚杰:日本非常严格,它有一个列表制度,非常非常复杂,规定要求非常大,欧洲是EUREP标准,农残检验非常严格的一个,农残非常严格。
High Chris hayes:Japan is very strict,It has a list system,Very, very complex,Requirements are very big,Europe is EUREP standard,Pesticide residues test very strict a,Pesticide residues is very strict.
据了解,美国有1万多项农残检测标准,日本有5万多项,欧盟更是高达14.5万项之多,相比之下,截止到2011年底,我国的农药残留限量标准仅为2293项,这也是公众担忧的最大原因:同一种水果,国内和国外却实行两套标准。叶纪明坦言,在农药残留标准体系建设方面,我国确实存在历史欠账。不过庆幸的是,我国农药残留超标率和残留检出值都已逐年下降,而且高毒农药的比重已经降到3%以下,走在世界前列。
It is understood,The United States has more than 10000 detect pesticide residues standard,Japan has more than 50000,The European Union is as high as 145000 items of,Compared with,By the end of 2011,China's pesticide residue limits standard is only 2293 items,This is the biggest reason public concern:The same kind of fruit,Domestic and foreign but implement two sets of standard.YeJiMing said,In pesticide residue standard system construction,Do exist in China: to pay off longstanding arrears in history.But the good news is,Pesticide residues in China which and residue detection value has declined year by year,And the proportion of high toxic pesticides has fallen to below 3%,Walking in the world.
农业部种植业司相关负责人李文星:比如说我们每年都会对农药残存质量进行抽检,重点是可能抽产品中是不是有高度农药成份,这是我们要保证农药产品的质量,再一个方面我们从经营环节从各个方面来讲,我们推行在这个蔬菜主产区推行高度农药的定点经营制度,实行高毒农药的实名购药,摸清这个高毒农药到底销到了什么地方。
The ministry of agriculture planting industry department related person in charge LiWenXing:For example we each year to pesticide survival quality check,Key is possible in smoke products is a highly pesticide ingredients,This is we want to ensure the quality of the product of pesticide,Another aspect from our business link in every respect speaking,We implement in the implementation of the height of the main vegetables pesticide designated management system,The high toxic pesticide rule of drug purchase,Understanding the high toxic pesticide exactly pin in what place.
专家表示,农药残留不等于农药超标,只要残留量低于标准就是安全的,公众可以放心食用。而且根据农药残留标准发展规划,未来几年我国将建立覆盖大陆主要农产品的农药残留标准体系,到2015年底,农药残留的限量标准总量将达到7000项。
Experts say,Pesticide residues of pesticides is not equal to exceed bid,As long as the residual amount below standard is safe,The public safe to eat.And according to the pesticide residue standard development planning,The next few years will be set up in China mainland cover of main agricultural products pesticide residue standard system,By the end of 2015,Pesticide residues will reach the standard of set limit to total 7000 items.
农业部农药检定所研究员简秋:我们不仅在跟他们进行被动的对接,同时我们也在主动的参与到对于这种高风险、高毒性的农药的这个限量标准,制定我们的国标,同时我们还要制定国际标准,那么从国际标准这个角度去,一是保证我们的安全,二是增强我们农产品的国际竞争力,增强我们国家在这个农产品出口贸易当中的话语权。(记者李欣 山东台记者贾晓菲)
The ministry of agriculture pesticides shall JianQiu researchers:Not only are we talk with them in a passive butt,At the same time, we are actively involved in for this kind of high risk/Highly toxic pesticide this limit standard,Make our national standard,At the same time we have to prepare international standards,So from this Angle to international standards,One is to ensure our security,The second is to enhance the international competitiveness of our agricultural products,Strengthen our country agricultural product export trade in this discourse right of.(Reporter li xin shandong station reporter JiaXiaoFei)
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