【网事回放】 [Net matter playback]

　　10月7日，有网友在东湖社区曝料称，黄石大冶汪仁镇分水岭发生霍乱疫情，大冶汪仁镇分水岭第一例已被疾病预防控制中心确诊为霍乱弧菌感染，目前有发病症状的大概十余人，一名63岁女性病危，分水岭现已被封，疑似病人都被陆续转到市传染病医院。

October 7,,Have net friend in the east lake community exposure material says,Yellowstone daye WangRen town divide happen cholera epidemic,The first case deals WangRen watershed has been centers for disease control and prevention diagnosed with vibrio cholera infection,There are signs of more than about ten people,A 63 - year - old woman dying,Divide have been sealed,Suspected patients were transferred to the infectious disease hospital in the city.

【政府回应】 [The government response to]

　　针对网友曝料，记者从黄石市中医院感染性疾病科得知，大冶汪仁霍乱疫情已经有6名患者，患者上吐下泻、严重脱水，其中一名已经被确诊为甲类传染病——霍乱，目前市中医院感染性疾病科已启动传染病应急预案，正在全力救治他们，病人和带菌者已经被控制，不要过分担心和恐慌。

According to the net friend exposure material,Reporters from huangshi institute of traditional Chinese medicine that infectious diseases department,Daye WangRen cholera outbreak has six patients,Patient vomiting and diarrhea/Severe dehydration,One of them has been diagnosed as a class infectious diseases - cholera,At present the city hospital of traditional Chinese medicine infectious diseases department already start emergency preplan for infectious diseases,They are doing their best to treatment,Patient and carrier has been control,Don't worry too much about and panic.

　　10月7日，记者登陆黄石市卫生局网站，发现该网站发布了一则关于印发《2012年黄石市霍乱疫情防控工作方案》的通知，部署整个黄石市的霍乱防治工作。

October 7,,Reporter in huangshi city health bureau website,Find the website issued a about print and distribute[In 2012, huangshi cholera epidemic prevention and control work plan]notice,The deployment of the huangshi of cholera prevention and control work.

　　10月9日，湖北省卫生厅网站发布公告，6日至9日，黄石市发生一起霍乱疫情。截至昨日中午12时，已确诊霍乱病例3例，带菌者1例。经积极救治，病人病情稳定。目前疫情所在地党委、政府高度重视、迅速反应，立即作出部署，积极处置。省卫生厅、省食品药品监管局派专家组驻现场指导疫情防控。黄石市相关地区立即启动应急响应，组建防控专班采取了隔离治疗病人、管理密切接触者、预防服药、消毒灭蝇、应急监测和健康教育等防控措施，并着重加强了食品安全管理和爱国卫生运动，目前疫情处置工作正在紧张有序进行。

On October 9,,Hubei province health department web site announcement,6 to 9,The same happened with cholera epidemic.As of yesterday when 12 at noon,Already diagnosed cholera cases (3 cases),Carrier 1 case.The active treatment,Patients in stable condition.The current epidemic party committee/The government attaches great importance to/Rapid reaction,Make an immediate deployment,Positive disposal.Province health department/Provincial food and drug supervision bureau sent experts on-site guidance in epidemic prevention and control.Huangshi related areas immediately start emergency response,Set up prevention and control program to take the isolation treatment the patient/Management closely contact person/Preventive medicine/Disinfection fly/Emergency monitoring and health education and prevention and control measures,And mainly to strengthen the food safety management and patriotic sanitation campaign,At present epidemic disposal work is was done quickly and orderly.

【专家建议】 [Experts suggest]

　　相关专家表示，霍乱在夏秋季流行，可通过水、食物、日常生活接触和苍蝇等不同途径传播，其中通过水传播的情况最为突出。为了预防霍乱，应该改善环境卫生，加强饮水消毒和食品管理。霍乱弧菌在55℃热水中10分钟即可被杀死，若煮沸则瞬时被杀死，湿霍乱弧菌在干燥环境中2小时或阳光直射下1～2小时即可死亡。人们进食冷饮、凉拌菜或未加热的剩菜剩汤后，最容易发生霍乱。

Related experts say,Cholera epidemic in the fall,But through the water/food/Daily life contact and flies and so on the different propagation,Among them through the spread of water is most prominent.In order to protect against cholera,Should improve environmental health,Strengthen water disinfection and food management.Vibrio cholera in 55 ℃ hot water 10 minutes can be killed,If boil the instantaneous were killed,Wet vibrio cholera in the dry environment 2 hours or the sun 1 ~ 2 hours can death.People eat cold drink/Salad or unheated leftovers remaining after the soup,The most vulnerable to cholera.

　　因此，专家建议，平时不要喝生水；生食水果、蔬菜应洗净；案板、炊具要生熟分开。如果发现霍乱病人应尽快隔离治疗，同时要上报卫生防疫部门，防止其传播。(记者张城 金慧)

therefore,Experts suggest,Usually don't drink unboiled water;Eat raw fruit/Vegetables should be washed;Chopping board/Cooker to have cooked separate.If it is found that cholera patients should be treated in isolation as soon as possible,At the same time to report to sanitation and epidemic prevention department,Prevent its spread.(Reporter ZhangCheng JinHui)