据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道，一星期之前的10月6日，湖北省黄石市发生了一起霍乱疫情。当时，一位患者因为上吐下泻而被送到黄石市传染医院，并被确诊为霍乱。

According to the sound of China[News aspect]reports,A week before the October 6,Huangshi hubei province happened cholera epidemic.At that time,A patient because diarrhea and vomiting and was sent to the same hospital infection,And are identified as cholera.

　　昨天，湖北省卫生厅公布了黄石霍乱的最新疫情。经扩大搜索调查，截至13号，已经确诊病例9例，阳性带菌者9例。

yesterday,Hubei provincial health bureau released the latest epidemic cholera Yellowstone.The expand the search survey,By the 13th,Has confirmed case 9 cases,Positive carrier 9 cases.

　　疫情发生之后，卫生部专家已经于10号赶赴黄石，会同前期已在黄石的湖北省卫生厅工作专班及黄石市肠道传染病防控指挥部一起工作。那么现在这次疫情的防治工作进展怎么样？我们马上连线中央台记者左艾甫。

After the outbreak of,The ministry of health experts have in 10 to Yellowstone,In conjunction with the has set up a file in the Yellowstone's hubei province health department work program and huangshi intestinal infectious disease prevention and control command to work together.So now the epidemic prevention work progress?We will see CCTV reporter ZuoYiFu.

　　主持人：据你了解到的最新情况刚才我们介绍到到目前确诊病例是9例，阳性带菌者9例这个数量有没有变化？

The host:As you understand the latest situation we have just introduced to so far confirmed case is 9 cases,Positive carrier 9 cases that number have change?

　　记者：我从湖北省卫生厅了解到，目前确诊的病例确实还是9例，阳性带菌的还是9例，这个数字没有变化，另外我也了解到这次还公布了这一次霍乱疫情实验室确诊病例和阳性带菌者，全部发生在10月3号湖北黄石一家酒店在里头举办婚宴的人群之中。另外我昨晚还从黄石市委宣传部了解到，10月9号公布确诊的首批3名患者经过医院的治疗病情目前是已经得到控制，今天上午经过专家会诊以后，如果没有意外就可以出院了。

reporter:I'm from hubei province health department to know,Currently diagnosed cases do or 9 cases,Positive bacterial or 9 cases,This number has not changed,In addition I also know that this also announced that a cholera epidemic laboratory confirmed cases and positive carrier,All happened in October 3 hubei Yellowstone a hotel that wedding in the crowd.In addition, I also last night from Yellowstone municipal party committee propaganda department to know,October 9 announced the first batch of 3 patients diagnosed by the hospital treatment condition is currently has been brought under control,This morning after consultation with experts,If there is no accident would be discharged the following morning.

　　主持人：现阶段，疫情的处置工作主要集中在哪些方面？

The host:At present,The disposal work mainly concentrated in what aspects?

　　记者：针对疫情黄石市及时启动了突发公共卫生应急四级相应，目前黄石市正加强以控制传染源为重点的综合防治措施，继续加大了病例搜索的力度，比如说加强医疗机构的肠道门诊检索，所有的医疗机构肠道门诊对腹泻病人是实行逢泻必检，另外还加强了传染病收治定点医疗机构的管理，落实消毒、隔离等技术措施，事发的酒店目前已经按照黄石市食品药品监督管理局的通知处于停业整顿当中，监管部门还加大了食品卫生监控的力度，也开展了食品安全大检查。另外要求餐饮单位一律暂停凉菜加工制作，凡有发热、腹泻、皮肤伤口感染等症状餐饮从业人员是立即离岗并送诊，黄石市教育局还要求对黄石在校的师生实行每日一报的制度，按时上报师生的健康情况。

reporter:According to the epidemic situation in huangshi city launched a sudden public health emergency level 4 corresponding,At present huangshi is strengthen to control the source of infection for the focus of the comprehensive prevention and control measures,Continue to increase the strength of the case search,For example to strengthen medical institutions intestinal outpatient retrieval,All medical institutions to diarrhea patients intestinal outpatient service is a meet purging will check,In addition to strengthen the infectious disease treated fixed point the administration of medical institutions,Carry out disinfection/Isolation and other technical measures,The hotel has according to huangshi food and drug administration in order to close business for internal rectification notice of,Regulators also increased food hygiene surveillance,On food safety inspection.Another requirement catering units are suspended cold dish processing production,Everyone who had fever/diarrhea/The skin wound infection symptoms such as catering employees are immediately leave and send diagnostics,Huangshi education bureau has the needs to Yellowstone school teachers and students to a daily newspaper system,Report on the health of teachers and students.

　　霍乱是一种烈性肠道传染病，由霍乱弧菌污染水和食物而引起传播。要预防霍乱，最有效的办法是做好管水、管粪、管食品；以及消灭苍蝇的"三管一灭"工作，切断这种传染病的传播途径。另外，现代医学已经可以使用多种疫苗，有效预防霍乱的发生和流行。

Cholera is a strong intestinal infectious disease,By vibrio cholera pollution caused by water and food spread.To protect against cholera,The most effective way is to pipe the water/Tube dung/Tube food;And the termination of the flies"Three tube destroyed a"work,Cut off this kind of the spread of infection way.In addition,Modern medicine has can use a variety of vaccine,To effectively prevent the outbreak of cholera was and pop.