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调查称99.7%受访者感到身边有年轻人在扛病--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-10-25
陕西延安某建筑工程公司职员谢飞,一个月前查出因扁桃体发炎引发牛皮癣,这让他后悔莫及。他的嗓子不舒服有两年多了,但总觉得是小毛病,一直扛着,实在难受了就买点儿含片和消炎药吃。后来,他嗓子频繁肿痛,不得已才去医院,医生建议摘除扁桃体。就在他犹豫是否做这个手术时,他的腿上开始长牛皮癣,医生告知就是扁桃体发炎引起的。“如果我不扛病,两年前就去医院治疗,现在就不用承受这么多痛苦了。”
Shaanxi yanan a construction engineering company staff shepherd believes,A month ago found for tonsil inflammation caused by psoriasis,This let him too late to regret.His voice is not comfortable for over two years,But always feel is glitches,Has been carried,Really uncomfortable and buy some lozenge and anti-inflammatory drugs to eat.later,His frequent sore throat,Forced to go to the hospital,The doctor suggested that remove tonsil.As he hesitated whether to do the surgery,His legs began to long psoriasis,The doctor told is tonsil caused by inflammation."If I don't carry disease,Two years ago will go to the hospital for treatment,Now don't have to bear so much pain."
像谢飞这样扛病的年轻人不在少数。近日,中国青年报社会调查中心通过民意中国网和搜狐网,对4027人进行的调查显示,99.7%的人感觉身边就有扛病的年轻人。58.4%的人感觉当前年轻人不重视身体健康。受访者中,70后占41.8%,80后占29.0%,90后占3.2%。
Like a shepherd believes that carry disease of young people is not a few.recently,The China youth daily social survey center through the public opinion China and sohu net,A survey of 4027 people display,99.7% of the people feel side have carry disease of young people.58.4% of the people feel the current young people don't pay attention to health.respondents,After 70 41.8%,After 80 29.0%,After 90 3.2%.
53.8%的人身体有病痛时选择“扛着” 53.8% of the people body have the indisposition choice"carried"
调查显示,当身体有病痛时,53.8%的人选择“扛着”。只有11.4%的人“马上去医院”。59.3%的人会“自己买药吃”,40.0%的人习惯“上网查相关知识”,12.1%的人会“咨询亲朋”。
Investigation shows that,When the body when have the indisposition,53.8% of people choose"carried".Only 11.4% of the people"Go to hospital immediately".59.3% of the people"Oneself buy medicine to eat",40.0% of the people habit"Collect related knowledge",12.1% of the people"Consulting relatives and".
复旦大学公共卫生学院教授傅华认为,一些人上网查医学知识进行自诊,存在一定风险,如果吃错了药,很可能延误治病。过分相信网上的东西和自己的判断,容易出现大问题。比如,上世纪60年代出现的“反应停”事件,受害人群就主要是医生、教师、工程师等知识水平较高的群体,她们听信宣传,在有妊娠反应时吃这种药,结果生了很多畸形婴儿。在当今信息时代,如何提高健康素养,做一个理性的健康消费者,是我们必须考虑的问题。
Fudan university, professor with the school of public health FuHua think,Some people search medical knowledge self diagnostics,risks,If you eat the wrong medicine,Is likely to delay cure.Overconfidence online things and your own judgment,Easy to occur big problem.For example,Emerged in the 1960 s"thalidomide"events,People suffer major is a doctor/The teacher/Engineer knowledge level higher group,They listen to propaganda,In a pregnancy reaction time to eat this medicine,The results gave birth to a lot of birth defects.In today's information age,How to improve health literacy,Make a rational health consumers,Is that we must consider the question.
“合理判断病情很重要。”北京大学公共卫生学院教授周子君说,在医学上大约有1/3的病是可以自愈的,1/3的病是可以通过治疗治愈的,1/3的病是现代医学治不好的。一般人往往判断不准究竟自己患的病属于哪类。另外,一些年轻人自认为年轻、身体好,有病扛一扛就好了,也会产生不好的“示范”效应。每个人的病不一样,体质不一样,盲目扛着可能会加重病情。
"Reasonable judgment was very important."Beijing university professor with the school of public health ZhouZiJun said,On medicine about a third of the disease is of self healing,A third of the disease can be cured through treatment,A third of the disease is modern medicine cured.People often judge not what I had disease belong to which kinds of.In addition,Some young people think young/Body good,Ill carry a slope is good,Also can produce bad"demonstration"effect.Each person's disease is not the same,Physique different,Blind carried may be worse.
广东佛山某家具公司中层管理人员杨正彬,每次去医院都发怵,因为无论挂号、候诊还是交费、做检查,都要排队,所以不到扛不住时就不会去医院。他说,一线工人扛病更是常见,“工人是拿计件工资的,活儿多时晚上要加班到10点。而且,一个小感冒去趟医院就得花300多元,他们承受不起。而且很多外来务工人员是在老家上的医保,在佛山看病不能报销。”
Guangdong foshan a furniture company middle management personnel YangZhengBin,Every time they go to a hospital are FaChu,Because no matter registered/Waiting or pay/Do check,Had to stand in line,So not less than shoulder when they won't go to the hospital.He said,A line workers carry disease is common,"Workers are take piece wage,Much work have to work overtime at night until ten o 'clock.and,A small cold go to hospital will have to spend 300 yuan,They could not afford.And a lot of migrant workers is in the hometown of the medical insurance,In foshan the doctor cannot submit an expense account."
当前青年扛病的原因有哪些?调查中,58.8%的人首选“看病难,嫌麻烦”;55.9%的人选择“自恃年轻力壮”;55.8%的人认为是“看病贵,怕花钱”;51.8%的人认为是“害怕耽误工作”;24.5%的人认为是“没有医保或医保金额少”。
The current youth carry disease what reason?In the investigation,58.8% of the people first"See a doctor difficult,trouble";55.9% of people choose"Self-reliance young and strong";55.8% of the people think that is"The doctor your,Afraid of money";51.8% of the people think that is"Fear of delay work";24.5% of the people think that is"No medical insurance or less medical insurance amount".
年轻人最易忽视三大类疾病:胃肠疾病、“三高”、颈椎腰椎病 Young people are the most easy to ignore three kinds of disease:Gastrointestinal diseases/"Three tenors"/Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra diseases
“年轻人猝死跟缺少医疗知识有很大关系,一些猝死类疾病是可以提前发现和预判的。”目前从事国际贸易的雷鸣,在2002年末得了一次感冒,当时觉得自己年轻体壮,只随便吃了些感冒药,结果感冒引起了心肌炎,心肌炎又引发了更严重的疾病——室速(心源性猝死病的前期病症),当室速发作时,如果不及时进行药物控制,就会猝死。
"Young people with the lack of medical knowledge sudden death have very big concern,Some sudden death diseases can be found in advance and the anticipation."Currently engaged in international trade of thunder,In the end of 2002 had a cold,At that time felt young body strong,Just help yourself. Some cold medicine,Results a cold caused myocarditis,Myocarditis and cause more serious disease - chamber speed(Sudden cardiac death disease in the early period of the disease),When chamber speed onset,If not done in time drug control,Will sudden death.
如今,雷鸣身边长年备药,但今年还是经历了4次抢救。他自称“久病成医”,“很多时候人们不在意感冒,认为不吃药就能扛过去,其实这是非常大的误区,感冒如果不及时治愈会引发多种疾病。”他建议,如果感觉心脏不适,要第一时间去医院做心电图或做进一步的心脏检查。媒体也应该多宣传普及这类疾病的医学知识,尤其是感冒——心肌炎——室速——心源性猝死病的相连关系。任何疾病都不是小病,关键在于及时预防与医治。
now,Thunder years around for medicine,But this year or experienced four rescue.He claimed to"Into long illness medical","A lot of times people don't care a cold,Think not to take medicine can carry the past,In fact, this is a very big error,Catch a cold if not timely cure will causes a variety of diseases."He suggested that,If feel the heart is not,The first time to go to a hospital doing electrocardiogram or do further heart examination.Media should also be much publicity and popularization of this kind of disease of medical knowledge,Especially cold - myocarditis - chamber speed - sudden cardiac death disease linked relationship.Any disease are not ailment,The key lies in prevention and cure in time.
年轻人容易忽视哪些疾病的防治?排名前三的疾病分别是:“胃肠疾病”(63.1%),“高血脂、高血压、高血糖”(59.0%),“颈椎腰椎类疾病”(57.5%)。接下来依次为:咽炎、支气管炎等呼吸道疾病(52.6%),脂肪肝、肝硬化等肝脏类疾病(48.6%),心脑血管疾病(45.9%),妇科病(27.0%),痛风(20.9%),前列腺疾病(24.3%)等。
Young people tend to be ignored what disease prevention?The top three diseases are respectively:"Gastrointestinal diseases"(63.1%),"High blood fat/hypertension/hyperglycemia"(59.0%),"Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra diseases"(57.5%).In the next:pharyngitis/Bronchitis and respiratory diseases(52.6%),Fatty liver/Cirrhosis of the liver diseases(48.6%),Disease of heart head blood-vessel(45.9%),gynecopathy(27.0%),gout(20.9%),Prostate disease(24.3%), etc.
全国疼痛诊疗中心主任樊碧发,在接受中国青年报记者采访时指出,腰椎颈椎疼痛、肌紧张型头痛、偏头痛都是现在年轻人易得的疾病。很多年轻人对疼痛能忍则忍,不能忍时就吃几片止痛药,这样很容易造成小痛变大痛,大痛变成顽固性疼痛,严重影响生活质量。
The pain FanBiFa, director of the center for diagnosis and treatment,In an interview with China youth daily reporter pointed out,Lumbar cervical pain/Muscle tension-type headache/Migraine is now young people easily disease.Many young people can endure to pain is endure,When they can't endure eat a few painkillers,It is easy to cause the small pain bigger pain,The big pain become stubborn pain,The serious influence quality of life.
樊碧发说,身体连续疼痛超过1个月就是慢性疼痛了,慢性疼痛无异于身体的“隐形杀手”。他建议患者在疼痛反复出现时,及时向医生求助,有病治病,没病也应在医生指导下进行保健。
FanBiFa said,The body continuous pain more than 1 months is the chronic pain,Chronic pain is the body's"Invisible killer".He suggested that patients in pain when appeared again and again,Promptly to the doctor for help,Sick cure,Have no disease also should be under the guidance of a doctor in health care.
什么时候才能走出“年轻时用命换钱,年老时用钱换命”的怪圈? When then can come out"When young YongMing change money,When old money in life"The strange circle of?
上海市民杨翼婷感觉,现在年轻人身体不健康,主要是作息不规律所致。一些人一心扑在工作上,积劳成疾,一些人则通宵泡吧、玩网游,始终让身体处于高度兴奋状态,大大增加了患病的概率。她建议,年轻人无论是工作还是娱乐,都应该做合理的安排,尽量固定作息时间,抽空选择喜欢的运动锻炼身体。
Shanghai citizens YangYiTing feeling,Now the young man not healthy,Is mainly caused by irregular work and rest.Some people a heart rush toward on work,Fall sick from overwork,Some people are all night long bars/Play online,Always allow the body to be in a highly excited state,Greatly increased the probability of illness.She suggested that,The young man whether it is work or entertainment,Should all do reasonable arrangement,Try to fixed hours,Take time to choose favorite sports exercise.
傅华指出,很多慢性病都与生活习惯有很大关系,年轻人要注意工作和生活的平衡,加强身体锻炼,减少吸烟和饮酒。他建议一定规模的企事业单位设立医务室,方便职工疾病初查、了解医疗常识,这既是对员工健康负责,也是为企业的长远发展负责。
FuHua pointed out that,A lot of chronic disease and there is a great relationship between living habits,Young people should pay attention to the balance of work and life,More exercise,Reduce smoking and drinking.He suggested that a certain scale of the enterprises and institutions set up the infirmary,Convenient worker denotation of the disease/To understand the medical knowledge,This not only is to the staff responsible for health,But also for the long-term development of the enterprise is responsible for.
“什么时候才能走出‘年轻时用命换钱,年老时用钱换命’的怪圈?”周子君说,现在有不少人三四十岁就发生心脏病猝死,让人惋惜。这和年轻人的饮食、生活习惯有一定关系,年轻人要少吃肉、多吃蔬菜、少喝酒、不吸烟,养成一个好习惯终生获益。
"When then can come out‘When young YongMing change money,When old money in life’The strange circle of?"ZhouZiJun said,Now there are many people 40 years, and he had a heart attack sudden death,Let a person regret.This and young people's diet/There is certain relation between the living habits,The young people want to eat less meat/Eat more vegetables/Drinking less alcohol/Don't smoke,To develop a good habit lifelong benefit.
人们对扛病的年轻人有什么建议?调查中,70.8%的人建议“经常锻炼身体”;64.5%的人认为要“作息规律”;60.6%的人选择“注意饮食”;59.6%的人建议“定期体检”;55.3%的人选择“减少抽烟酗酒”;48.1%的人认为“遇病应及时就诊”;46.6%的人建议“关注自己的身体症状”。王聪聪
People to carry disease of young people have any Suggestions?In the investigation,70.8% of the people suggest"Often exercise";64.5% of the people think it will"Regular life";60.6% of people choose"Pay attention to diet";59.6% of the people suggest"Regular physical examination";55.3% of people choose"Reduce smoking, drinking too much";48.1% of the people think"Encounter disease should prompt medical attention";46.6% of the people suggest"Pay attention to their own physical symptoms".WangCongCong
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