截至目前，北京今年已报告3.6万例手足口病，比去年同期累计报告病例数增长了四成多。昨天，记者从北京市科委获悉，能够预防手足口病的疫苗有望明年获批生产上市，这种疫苗将适用于半岁以上儿童。

So far,Beijing this year already report 36000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease,Than last year the corresponding period accumulated report cases increased by more than forty percent.yesterday,Reporters learned from the Beijing municipal science and technology commission,To prevent hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine production next year is expected to be approved listed,The vaccine will apply to half years old children.

今年累计报告3.6万病例 This year accumulated report 36000 cases

　　据北京市疾控中心介绍，今年全市报告的手足口病例数较去年同期有所上升，根据北京市卫生局每周发布的疫情报告统计，今年以来北京已累计报告手足口病例3.6万人左右，比去年同期增加四成。目前尚无针对手足口病的疫苗和特效治疗药物。

According to the Beijing center for disease control is introduced,This year the report of hand, foot and mouth cases than the same period last year increased,According to the Beijing municipal health bureau issued a week of the epidemic situation report statistics,Since this year, Beijing has accumulated report about 36000 cases of hand, foot and mouth,Than the same period last year increased by forty percent.At present there is no according to the hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine and effects of drugs.

　　北京市疾控中心表示，以往监测资料显示，夏季为北京手足口病发病高峰，但与往年不同，2011年，北京出现了两个手足口病发病高峰，分别为5-8月和11月，其中第二个发病高峰明显低于第一个高峰。虽然目前北京已经进入手足口病疫情的低峰期，但每月仍有部分手足口病病例报告，不能排除冬季出现手足口病发病小高峰的可能。

Beijing CDC said,Previous monitoring data show,Summer for Beijing the highest peak of the hand, foot and mouth disease,But different with previous years,In 2011,,Beijing appeared two brothers mouth disease incidence peak,Respectively, 5 - in August and November,The second peak incidence was significantly lower than the first peak.Although at present Beijing has entered into an foot and mouth of the slack period,But every month there are still part of the hand, foot and mouth disease case report,Can't rule out in winter hand, foot and mouth disease pathogenesis small peak may.

两公司启动疫苗三期研究 The two companies start vaccine research three period

　　另据北京市科委介绍，针对这种主要侵害5岁以下儿童传染病的疫苗目前正在研发。据了解，肠病毒71型（EV71）是引起人类手足口病的主要病原，目前研发中的手足口病疫苗即指EV71灭活疫苗。

Another according to the Beijing municipal science and technology commission is introduced,Based on the major violations of children under five years old is infectious disease of the vaccine is developing.It is understood,Enterovirus 71 type(EV71)Is human hand, foot and mouth disease caused by the main pathogen,At present research and development of hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine namely EV71 inactivated vaccine.

　　北京市科委表示，目前我国有多家单位正在开展EV71灭活疫苗的研发工作，其中进展最快的北京科兴生物制品有限公司、北京微谷生物医药有限公司分别于2010年获得国家食品药品监督管理局（SFDA）颁发的临床研究批件，目前已分别启动三期临床研究，预计今年完成全部临床研究工作，疫苗有望于明年获批生产上市。据介绍，EV71灭活疫苗将适用于半岁以上儿童。

The Beijing municipal science and technology commission said,At present our country has a number of units is waging EV71 inactivated vaccine research,The fastest progress of officials from sinovac biotech/Beijing micro valley biological pharmaceutical co., LTD. Respectively in 2010 won the state food and drug administration(SFDA)The approval issued by the clinical research,Currently has three phase respectively start clinical research,This year is expected to finish all the clinical research work,The vaccine is expected next year in the batch production listed.According to introducing,But EV71 inactivated vaccine will apply to half years old children.

　　针对手足口病疫苗是否免费接种的问题，北京市科委表示，由于EV71灭活疫苗尚处于研发阶段，尚未研究是否纳入计划免疫，上市后其价格将参考二类疫苗价格定价。

According to the hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine inoculation is free of the problem,The Beijing municipal science and technology commission said,Due to the EV71 inactivated vaccine is still in the development stage,If has not yet been research into their plans immune,After listing the price will reference type vaccine price pricing.

名词解释·手足口病 Nouns explain · hand, foot and mouth disease

　　手足口病是由多种肠道病毒引起的传染病，主要侵害5岁以下儿童，尤以3岁以下儿童发病率最高。大多数患儿症状轻微，主要表现为发热和手、足、口等部位的皮疹和疱疹，一般情况下大多数患者一周左右可以自愈。但少数病例可能引发脑膜炎、脑炎、心肌炎和肺炎等重症，个别重症患儿病情进展快，可能导致死亡。（记者李秋萌）

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease is caused by a variety of intestinal virus infection,Major violations of children under five years old,Especially in children under the age of 3 highest incidence.Most children with mild symptoms,Main show is fever and hand/foot/Mouth and so on parts of the rash and herpes,Usually most patients had a week or so can self healing.But a few cases can cause meningitis/encephalitis/Myocarditis and severe pneumonia, etc,Individual severe children progress fast,May lead to death.(Reporter LiQiuMeng)