“真的很欣慰，正因为机组人员抓住了4分钟的黄金急救时间，才使得老人的生命得以挽回。”11月7日，当回想起前一日的急救经历时，海口美兰机场急救中心主任、海南省红十字会培训教师张莉萍仍不免心潮起伏。因为在她从事这项工作的20年时间里，见到了太多因为急救不当或不及时而不幸死亡的突发性病人。

"Really glad,Because of the crew caught four minutes of gold emergency time,That old man's life to save."On November 7,,When recalling the day before the first aid experience,Haikou meilan airport emergency center director/Hainan province, the Red Cross training teachers ZhangLiPing is still not a tidal surge of emotions.Because she is engaged in the work of 20 years,See too many for first aid or are not not sometimes unfortunately sudden death patients.

飞机落地前35分钟七旬老人突发心脏病休克 Aircraft landing 35 minutes before fernan lake had a heart attack shock

　　11月6日，海航HU7830次航班从太原起飞，带着满满旅客向温暖的海口出发。飞机途中经停桂林后再度起飞，一切平稳。就在大家离目的地越来越近之时，意外发生了——一名坐在客舱后半段的72岁老人突发心脏病！这并不是航班上第一次遇到这样的情况，但与之前几次不同的是，这次犯病的老人在吃下随身携带的药物后没有缓解，最坏的结果随时可能出现。

On November 6,,Hna HU7830 flights take off from taiyuan,With full passenger to warm haikou start.The plane stops on guilin again after take off,All smooth.In everybody from the destination of more and more close,Accident happened -- a sat cabin second half of the 72 - year - old old man had a heart attack!This is not the first time flight encountered this kind of situation,But before and several times is different,The old man to fall ill in eat carry-on drugs not ease,The worst result may appear at any time.

　　“当时距离飞机落地还有35分钟。”HU7830航班乘务长刘洋对时间记得十分清楚，这意味着，她和机上乘务人员必须首先而且立即采取急救措施，并一直维持到飞机降落。

"At that time the planes landing and 35 minutes."HU7830 flights were ChengWuChang to time remember it clearly,This means that,She and the crew must first and immediately take emergency measures,And keep to the landing of the plane.

机组人员紧急抢救 争分夺秒赢宝贵时间 The crew of emergency rescue a little at a time win valuable time

　　接到后舱乘务员的汇报后，刘洋随即安排客舱广播寻找机上医护人员并向机长汇报了情况。与此同时，乘务员从机舱后面取来了氧气瓶给老人吸氧，这是心脏病发作后早期急救的致胜“法宝”。

Received aft steward report,Were immediately arrange cabin radio looking for the medical personnel to the captain and report the situation.meanwhile,From behind the engine room attendant take to the oxygen bomb to old people oxygen,This is a heart attack in the early, emergency after the winning"Magic weapon".

　　“我汇报完过去看的时候，老人的眼睛紧紧闭着，跟他说话或者轻拍他，得到的回应已经十分微弱，整个人已经意识不清。”刘洋回忆道，当时不过一分钟的光景，老人突然就叫不醒了，坐在旁边的家人顿时手足无措慌了神。“我赶紧叫他们掐人中，但没用。”凭着多年来培训的急救知识，刘洋意识到，这种时候必须要将老人放平进行心脏按压了，否则长时间没有心跳，大脑细胞就会因缺血缺氧而坏死。

"I finished report in the past to see of the time,The old man's eyes were closed,Talk to him or pat him,The response has been weak,The whole people have unconsciousness."Were recalled,At that time but a minute?,The old man suddenly call don't wake up,Sat next to the family immediately overwhelmed panic in god."I hurriedly call them among the device,But useless."With the knowledge of first aid training for many years,Were aware of,This time should the old man set level in the heart pressure,Otherwise, long time no heartbeat,Brain cells could because of ischemia and necrosis of oxygen.

　　刘洋说，老人坐的是中间位置，为了将身体发沉的老人平稳地转移到客舱地面上，她求助了旁边的两名男性旅客一同帮忙。将老人放平后，刘洋便跪在右侧开始为其做心脏按压。“当我按了十几下后，老人开始恢复了一些心跳，嘴巴里发出轻微的嗯嗯啊啊的声音，我赶紧又按了30下，这时候老人家呼吸声就明显起来了，眼睛也微微睁开了。”这是生命迹象的转机。刘洋再次给老人做了30下心脏按压，之后为他戴上氧气面罩，并让一名乘务员坐着看护。

Were said,The old man sat is intermediate position,In order to the body heavy man smoothly transferred to the cabin on the ground,She turn to next to the two men together help passengers.The old man after put it flat,Were he knelt on the right side of the heart to do press."When I pressed the ten after,The old man began to restore some of the heartbeat,The mouth has a slight well well ah voice,I hurriedly and pressed the 30,This time old man breathing is clear up,Eyes also slightly opened."This is the life signs of transfer.Were once again give the old man made 30 heart pressure,For he after wearing an oxygen mask,And let a steward sit care.

　　等刘洋第二次向机长汇报完情况，距离飞机落地还有20分钟。

Were such as the second report to captain the situation,Distance aircraft landing and 20 minutes.

飞机落地地面急救接应 老人度过生命险关 Aircraft landing ground first-aid scoop out the old man through XianGuan life

　　18点55分，海口美兰机场地面急救中心主任张莉萍接到了空中指挥台发来的请求信号，正是在刘洋作完第二次汇报后不久。5分钟后，张莉萍和地面急救中心的工作人员就等候在了登机口。约10分钟后，HU7830次航班降落。

18 point and 55 minutes,Haikou meilan airport ground first-aid center director ZhangLiPing received from air command set the request signal,It is in the second time were finished shortly after the report.Five minutes later,ZhangLiPing and ground first-aid center staff is waiting at the gate.About 10 minutes,HU7830 landing flights.

　　张莉萍记得，他们进入舱门时，看到老人正平躺在客舱过道上，几乎测不到血压，仅剩微弱的心跳。“基本就是休克状态。”张莉萍说。

ZhangLiPing remember,When they entered into port,See the old man was lying down in the cabin the aisle,Almost can't measure blood pressure,With only weak heart."Basic is shock state."ZhangLiPing said.

　　为了继续对老人原地进行急救，机组人员先安排客舱前半段的旅客全部下机，然后调用专用车辆连接后半舱出口转移剩余的乘客。而张莉萍等人则又持续进行了近三十分钟的急救，等老人病情稳定后才由急救车送往医院进一步治疗。

In order to continue to old man in situ first aid,The cabin crew to arrange the first half of the period of the passengers off the plane,Then call special vehicles after the connection of half a tank export transfer the rest of the passengers.And ZhangLiPing etc, and lasts for nearly thirty minutes of first aid,And the old man in stable condition before hospital by ambulance further treatment.

　　“如果没有机上乘务人员的急救，老人的病情很有可能加重甚至影响生命。”事后，张莉萍向记者反复强调了心脏病发作后的4分钟“黄金抢救时间”。“错过那4分钟，即使抢救回来了，病人也极有可能因为脑细胞长时间缺氧而成为植物人。”

"If there is no the crew of first aid,The old man was very may exacerbate even influence the life."afterwards,ZhangLiPing told reporters after a heart attack repeatedly emphasized four minutes"Gold rescue time"."Miss the 4 minutes,Even if rescue came back,The patient also likely because brain cells length of time without oxygen and become a vegetable."

　　张莉萍不无遗憾地告诉记者，在自己从事民航急救工作的20年里，碰到过太多因为丧失宝贵抢救时间而不幸死亡的心脏病旅客。“每年过了10月份，来海南游玩和过冬的候鸟老人就多了起来，飞机上突发心脑血管疾病的情况也相应增多，因此急救技能对机上人员来说显得尤其重要。”她说。

ZhangLiPing not regret to tell reporter,In his own engaged in civil aviation emergency work 20 years,Met too much because of the loss of precious rescue time and died of heart disease passenger."The October every year,To visit hainan and the winter migratory birds old man more up,The plane burst disease of heart head blood-vessel situation also increased accordingly,So first aid skills for the researchers to appear especially important."She said.

海南急救员普及不足1.5% 呼唤“社会大救援” Hainan first aider popularity call less than 1.5%"The big social rescue"

　　“整个过程环环相扣，真正印证了‘时间就是生命’这句老话。”在接受记者采访时，张莉萍对海航HU7830航班机组人员在这次急救事件中的表现给予了充分好评。

"The entire process all linked with one another,Really proved‘Time is life’The saying goes."When accepting a reporter to interview,ZhangLiPing hna to HU7830 flight crew in the emergency incident has given full expression of praise.

　　HU7830航班乘务长刘洋深有同感。自1999年进入海航工作以来，这次的急救经历是她在飞行途中遇到的最严重的一次情况。“现在想起来，冷静和快速的反应真的很重要，当然最根本的还是得益于严格的救生技能培训。”刘洋告诉南海网记者，公司每年都会对机组人员进行急救培训，并且只有持有急救训练证才能上机工作，这是一个硬性规定。

HU7830 flight ChengWuChang LiuYangShen have the same feeling.Since 1999 the hna since the job,This is her first aid experience during the flight meet the most serious a situation."Now that I think about it,Calm and fast reaction is really important,Of course the most fundamental or due to the strict life skills training."South China sea network were told reporters,The company every year to the crew first aid training,And only hold first aid training certificate to computer work,This is a hard and fast rules.

　　不过，作为资深医疗工作者的张莉萍也流露出不小的忧虑。“整个海南省的急救员普及率还不足1.5%，即便是整个中国这个普及率也很低。”

but,As a senior medical workers ZhangLiPing also reveal a lot of worries."The tip of the island province of hainan first aider penetration is less than 1.5%,Even the whole China, the penetration is also very low."

　　张莉萍最初的职业是医生，后进入海口美兰机场从事医疗急救工作，她还有另外一个身份是海南省红十字会的急救培训教师。张莉萍向南海网记者表示，在发达国家，急救员普及率至少也有20%，有些国家还规定公民一旦年满18周岁都要接受急救培训，不能只知道拨打120。“对一线岗位服务人员来说，你服务的对象突发疾病，在医生到来前就是黄金时间，必须要抓住这宝贵的时间第一时间进行急救。”张莉萍说，现在最迫切的就是要推广“社会大救援”的急救理念，要全民参与救援，给更多生命争取挽回的希望。

ZhangLiPing first is a doctor by profession,Last in estuaries meilan airport engaged in medical emergency work,She still has another identity is hainan Red Cross first aid training teachers.ZhangLiPing to south China sea network reporter said,In developed countries,First aider penetration at least 20%,Some countries also provides citizens once the age of 18 one full year of life have to accept first aid training,Not only know that call 120."A line post service for personnel,You service object to a disease,In the doctor ahead of time is gold,Must seize this precious time the first time first aid."ZhangLiPing said,Now the most urgent is to promote"The big social rescue"Emergency idea,To the whole people to participate in an aid,Give more to save life of hope.

　　目前，被救的老人病情基本趋稳，截至记者发稿前，仍在重症监护室接受观察。(记者 史莎)

At present,The old man rescued condition basic stabilised,A reporter as before,Still in severe medicine accept observation.(Reporter ShiSha)