中新网重庆11月15日电 (韩璐 肖瑶)现如今，3D俨然是个炙手可热的词汇。3D电影、3D游戏、3D投影仪、3D地图……15日，记者在第三军医大学西南医院关节研究中心见识了一台可打印出立体骨骼效果的打印机。该打印机可以按照1：1的比例立体打印出人体内部的所有骨骼。

Beijing, chongqing November 15 (HanLu XiaoYao)nowadays,3 d peremptory is a sought-after vocabulary.3 d movie/3 d game/3 d projector/3 d map...15,Reporter in the third military medical university hospital southwest joint research center to see how one can be printed out solid skeleton effect of the printer.This printer can according to 1:The proportion of 1 three-dimensional print out internal body all bone.

　　据西南医院关节外科王富友博士介绍，骨骼打印机全称为三维打印快速成型机，最早在2007年出现在加拿大。

According to the southwest hospital joint surgery WangFuYou doctor is introduced,Bone printer all called 3 d printing rapid molding machine,In the first appeared in 2007 in Canada.

　　“骨骼打印机采用分层加工、叠加成形，即通过逐层增加材料来生成立体实体。简单的说，骨骼打印机的原理是断层扫描的逆过程，断层扫描是把缺损骨骼‘切’成无数叠加的片，然后用3D打印机一片一片的打印，并将这些自带粘性的材料叠加到一起，成为一个立体物体。其分层加工过程与传统喷墨打印十分相似，名字也因此而来。”

"Bone printer using stratified processing/Stacking forming,That is, through stepwise increase materials to generate three-dimensional entity.Simple said,The principle of bone printer is ct scan inverse process,Ct scan is the bone defect‘cut’Into countless superimposed tablet,Then use 3 d printers a piece of a piece of printing,And will these bring viscous material stack together,Become a three-dimensional object.The hierarchical process and the traditional ink jet printing is very similar,The name comes from it."

　　“除了教学上可‘打印’实体器官外，今后更多会应用在医院的实际手术中。”王富友表示，医生可拿着打印出来的“人体器官”给病人讲解手术方案，医生之间也可用此探讨治疗过程，毕竟很少有病人能看得懂CT数据、拍出来的片子。

"In addition to teaching can be‘print’Solid organ outside,The benefit of more in the future application in the hospital in actual operation."WangFuYou said,Doctors can take printed"Human organs"Explain to the patient operation scheme,The doctor also can use this to explore between treatment process,After all, there are few patients can understand CT data/Take out of the film.

　　“上个月，一患者因半月板坏死，要做关节置换手术，医院就用此方法给其制作了一个1：1的模型，便于跟病人沟通手术方案。”王富友说，骨骼打印机”使用的原材料都是国外进口的专用生物材料粉末和粘合剂，即使这样打印一个简单关节的成本也不超过千元。

"Last month,A patient for meniscus necrosis,To do joint replacement surgery,The hospital is to use this method to its made a 1:1 model,Facilitate communication with the patient operation scheme."WangFuYou said,Bone printer"The use of raw materials are imported special biological material powder and adhesive,Even so print a simple joint cost no more than one thousand yuan.