天气冷了，许多妈妈在给宝宝洗澡时会打开浴霸。但近日一则新闻，让所有人大吃一惊：陕西一个宝宝在浴霸下洗澡2个月后，竟然失明了。浴霸为什么会对孩子的眼睛有如此巨大的伤害，生活中还有哪些光源会影响孩子的视力呢？

The weather is cold,Many mother to bathe the baby will open bath bully.But recently a piece of news,Let all the surprises you:Shaanxi a baby in the bath bully bath under two months later,Unexpectedly blind.Why bath bully to the child's eyes have such great harm,Life what light source can affect a child's vision??

　　首都医科大学附属北京中医医院眼科主任付彦江告诉记者，浴霸伤眼，是其中的蓝光所致。蓝光并不是指蓝色的光，而是波长为400-500纳米的高能量可见光。它可以穿透晶状体到达视网膜，对其造成光学损害，且加速黄斑区细胞的氧化。因此，蓝光被研究证实是最具危害的可见光。

The capital medical university affiliated hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, director of the Beijing eye FuYanJiang told reporters,Bath bully hurt an eye,Is one of the blue light caused by.Blue light and not the blue light,But wavelength for 400-500 nm high-energy visible light.It can penetrate through the lens to the retina,The optical damage caused,And accelerate the macular area cell oxidation.therefore,Blue light is research proved to be the most harm of visible light.

　　婴幼儿时期，是眼睛最容易受到蓝光伤害的时期。因为婴儿出生时的晶状体相对比较清澈，难以过滤蓝光。在0—2岁这个年龄段，大约70—80%的蓝光可以穿透晶状体到达视网膜，在2—10岁这个年龄段，大约60—70%的蓝光会照射到视网膜。所以，在用蓝光治疗新生儿黄疸时，医生就一定要用黑布遮住婴儿的眼睛，避免其受到伤害。

Infant period,Eyes are the most vulnerable to blue light damage period.Because the baby was born of the lens is relatively clear,Difficult to filter blue.At 0, 2 years old of age,About 70-80% of the blue light can penetrate through the lens to the retina,In 2, 10 years of age,About 60-70% of the blue lights will shine to the retina.so,In the treatment of neonatal jaundice in blue light,The doctor must use black cloth cover the baby's eyes,Avoid the hurt.

　　蓝光对眼睛的损伤是逐渐积累而形成的。就算孩子不直视光源，时间长了也会对眼睛造成伤害。因此，对于儿童，特别是喜欢“找亮”的小婴儿来说，日常保护眼睛避免蓝光的伤害非常重要。还有哪些光源有蓝光呢？

Blue light to the eyes of the damage is accumulated gradually formed.Even if children don't look into light source,For a long time will cause damage to the eyes.therefore,For children,Especially like"Looking for bright"Little the baby,Daily protection to avoid damage eyes blue light is very important.What light source have? Blue?

　　LED灯光。比如电脑屏幕、iPad、大屏手机等的光。其中iPad的光最伤眼睛。

LED lights.Such as computer screen/iPad/How fast the light of mobile phone, etc.The iPad light most hurt eyes.

　　玩具的闪烁光。许多幼儿玩具都有不断闪烁的光源，虽然强度不大，但是孩子接触较多，也容易造成伤害。

The toy flickering light.Many preschool toys have constantly flickering light source,Although the strength not,But the child contact more,Also easy to cause harm.

　　闪光灯。给2岁以下的孩子拍照，最好不使用闪光灯。

flash.Children under the age of 2 to take pictures,Had better not use a flash.

　　射灯。有孩子的家庭，装修时应少采用有舞台效果的射灯，以保护孩子的眼睛。(徐京京)

Shoot the light.Families with children,When decorating, should be less use have stage effect of light,In order to protect the child's eyes.(XuJingJing)