离奇！喝汽水差点喝瞎一只眼 extraordinary!Drink soda drink almost blind in one eye

腹胸腔内压急升导致视网膜病变，所幸及时就医，视力已逐渐恢复 Abdominal intrathoracic pressure steep rise led to retinopathy,Fortunately, timely seek medical advice,Vision has gradually restore

　　喝杯汽水就导致眼睛差点失明！在东莞打工的20岁小伙小黄的遭遇可谓离奇，好在他到医院就诊及时，医生用激光疗法将其眼底淤血清除，使其视力逐渐恢复。

Drink a cup of soda has eyes almost blind!In the dongguan working 20 years old boy yellow experience is extraordinary,Fortunately he went to hospital in time,The doctor with laser therapy will the fundus gore clear,Make the eyesight recover gradually.

　　像往常一样，近日小黄在晚饭后喝了一瓶汽水，结果喝得太猛，觉得胃里胀气得厉害，接着出现了剧烈的呕吐。更出乎意料的是，之后他感觉自己的左眼像被黑纱蒙住了一样。手掌在眼前晃动时，只能看到一片黑影，五个手指都辨不清！

As usual,Recently yellow after dinner drink a bottle of soda,Results drink too fierce,Feel in the stomach bilge gas badly,Then appeared severe vomiting.More unexpectedly,Then he felt left eye like be black as to the fact.The palm in the eyes when shaking,Can only see a piece of shadows,Five fingers are cause is not clear!

　　喝可乐怎么会导致眼睛失明？！小黄吓坏了，赶紧到就近的一家医院就诊，医生看后按照“左眼眼底出血”给他实施了止血、改善循环等保守治疗，但一周过去了，左眼视力还是没好转。小黄赶紧到广州求医。

Drink coke how can lead to blind eyes?!Yellow frightened,Hurry to a nearby hospital,After the doctor saw according to"Left eye eyeground hemorrhage"Give him implement the hemostatic/Improve circulation and other conservative treatment,But a week passed,Left eye eyesight or didn't improve.Yellow hurriedly seek to guangzhou.

　　“喝可乐能导致眼睛失明，以前还真没见过！”广东省人民医院眼科主任医师张良详细了解了小黄的病情，并进行了仔细的眼底检查，发现小黄眼底有边界清楚的黄斑前出血，他的诊断是“Valsalva视网膜病变”。

"Drink coke can cause eye blindness,May: we haven't seen!"Guangdong province people's hospital eye chief physician ZhangLiang details about the yellow condition,And the careful fundus examination,Find yellow fundus have boundary clear before macular hemorrhage,His diagnosis is"Valsalva retinopathy".

　　针对患者视网膜前积血较多、过去一周保守治疗出血无明显吸收的情况，张良果断地为他实施了激光治疗，积血从视网膜前被引流入玻璃体腔，小黄马上惊喜地说“可以看到东西了”！一天后他的裸眼视力上升到0.2，两天后视力达到0.5，眼底黄斑前仅残留少许出血。

For patients with retinal hemorrhage more before/The past week conservative treatment of bleeding no obvious absorption situation,ZhangLiang decisively as he implemented laser treatment,From retinal hemorrhage before cited into the glass body cavity,Yellow immediately said in surprise"Can see a thing"!A day later his open hole eyesight rise to 0.2,Two days later eyesight reached 0.5,Fundus macular before only residual a little bleeding.

　　“这是一种胸腔和腹腔压力增加导致的视网膜病变。”张良说，该病发病机制为腹胸腔内压急剧升高，静脉回心血量下降，外周静脉压突然增加，致视网膜表层小血管破裂，而出血点最常见于黄斑区。

"This is a kind of chest and abdominal cavity pressure increases in retinopathy."ZhangLiang said,The disease pathogenesis for abdominal intrathoracic pressure rise sharply,Vein blood come down,Peripheral venous pressure suddenly increase,The retinal surface small blood vessel rupture,And petechiae is most common in patients with macular zone.

　　张良说，引起眼底出血的常见诱因有剧烈运动、举重、呕吐、蹦极、有氧运动、分娩、便秘、吹奏乐器等。“这些运动在日常生活中难以避免，但是否会发病也和个人体质有关；建议大家一旦发病及时去医院求医。”

ZhangLiang said,Cause the common cause of eyeground hemorrhage have strenuous exercise/weightlifting/vomiting/Bungee jumping/Aerobic exercise/delivery/constipation/Wind instruments, etc."These movements in daily life is difficult to avoid,But will it disease also and personal predisposition;Suggest you once go to a hospital in time to the doctor away."

　　“这种病的救治时机很重要！”张良说，如果患者眼底只是少量出血，不用特殊处理，多于数周至数月内自行吸收。但如果黄斑前出血量大者，积血吸收的速度会很缓慢，一定要接受治疗。

"This kind of disease treatment time is very important!"ZhangLiang said,If patients with fundus is just a small amount of bleeding,Do not have to use special processing,More than several weeks to months self absorption.But if the macular before the great amount of bleeding,Hemorrhage absorption speed will be slow,Must accept treatment.

　　“如果治疗不及时，会导致视力下降后恢复不理想或难以恢复！”张良说。(记者夏杨 通讯员曹丹 张丹娜)

"If treatment is not timely,Can cause vision loss recovery after not ideal or difficult to restore!"ZhangLiang said.(Reporter correspondent XiaYang CaoDan zhang na)