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湖南最早艾滋病感染者:20年最大感受是孤独(图)--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-11-29

  约老李采访,是件不容易的事。记者提出到他住的地方采访时,老李断然拒绝:“还是我到你们报社来。”28日上午11时许,老李来到报社,站在门边,个子不高,身着一件黑色衣服,很不起眼。

About Lao li interview,It is not easy to do.Reporter put forward to his place to live in an interview,Lao li flatly refused to:"Or am I to you to the newspaper."28 morning at about 11,Lao li came to the newspaper,Stood at the door,Is not high,Dressed in a black dress,Very small.

  老李一落座,看到有摄影记者在,连忙提出,“我有隐私权的,拍照要经过我同意。”整个采访过程中,只要一听到相机拍照的响声,老李都会本能地将身体躲闪到一边。直到记者承诺,拍出的照片一定经过他的同意再发表,他才自然起来。

Lao li into a,See a photographer in,Hurriedly put forward,"I have privacy,Photos to pass I agree."Throughout the interview process,As soon as you hear the sound of pictures,Lao li will instinctively will body dodge to one side.When the journalist commitment,Clap a photos must pass through his agree to make,He just natural up.

  20年来,老李(化名)一直不认同“在非洲务工时通过性接触感染HIV(艾滋病病毒)”的说法。1992年2月,老李从非洲归国时被检测出感染HIV,他也成为湖南最早发现的HIV感染者。“今年我60岁了,我多活一天,都是在创造历史。”老李笑了。

20 years,Lao li(alias)Has not been identity"In Africa, when workers infected with HIV through sexual contact(AIDS virus)"that.In February 1992,Lao li returned from Africa was detected HIV infection,He also became the first to find hunan HIV infections."This year I 60 years old,I live a day,Is in the creation history."Lao li smiled.

  “我无所谓。”11月28日上午,在近2个小时的采访中,老李说得最多的就是这句话。也许正因为他这种心态,老李创造了一个历史。湖南省疾控中心性艾科科长陈曦教授介绍,从1992年老李被发现到2012年10月,湖南发现HIV感染者近1.6万人。12月1日是世界艾滋病日,今年也是湖南发现首例HIV感染者20年,本报推出湖南抗艾20年特别报道。

"I don't care."On November 28 morning,In nearly 2 hours of interviews,Lao li said most is this sentence.Perhaps because of this mentality,Lao li has created a history.Hunan province CDC centricity YiKe section chief ChenXi introduced professor,From 1992 Lao li was found to October 2012,Hunan found that nearly 16000 people infected with HIV.December 1st is world AIDS day,This is found in hunan first HIV infected people 20 years,Introduced the hunan anti ai 20 years special report.

  巨变“单位不让上班了” change"Don't let work unit"

  20年前的那一幕,依然深深地刻在老李心中。

Twenty years ago the scene,Still deeply engraved on Lao li heart.

  老李说,1990年,他被派到非洲坦桑尼亚矿井工作,1992年回国。“当时单位还准备提拔我当队长,虽然工资高,但我还是想我的家人,就回来了。”老李说,过海关时要检查身体,检查人员对其检查了很久,医护人员说他感染了病毒。“当时也没当回事,可一回到家,单位的医生早已等在家里。”

Lao li said,In 1990,,He was sent to Africa Tanzania mine work,Returning to China in 1992."At that time the unit still ready to give me as captain,Although the high wages,But I still want to my family,He came back."Lao li said,Through the customs to check body,Inspectors on the check for a long time,Medical staff says he infected with the virus."At that time, didn't have seriously,Can be got home,Unit doctor had already waiting in the home."

  “要我放下心理包袱。”老李说,此后他的人生发生巨大的改变。“单位不让上班了。”

"Shall I put down the psychological burden."Lao li said,Since then his life happen huge change."Don't let work unit."

  原本热闹的家,再也没有亲朋来串门,邻居看到他都会绕道走。老李说,一道道歧视的目光,让自己不得不躲在家里。“有好几个月,都没怎么出门。”

Originally lively house,Never close to drop around,The neighbors to see he will make a detour.Lao li said,A series of discrimination eyes,Let oneself have to hide in the home."There are several months,How didn't go out."

  心情20年来,孤独如影随形 Mood 20 years,Lonely shadow

  “要说20年最大感受是什么?那就是孤独,太孤单了。”老李说。

"Say 20 years maximum feeling is???????That is lonely,Too lonely to the."Lao li said.

  2006年妻子去世后,孤独的感觉跟老李如影随形。怎样驱除这种孤独呢?老李说,“只有在干活时,才能感觉到自己存在的意义。虽然很少有人跟我说话,但我愿意付出力气,累了一天,身体一接触床就睡着了。这样就不再感觉到孤独。”

2006 years after his wife died,The feeling of loneliness with Lao li ruyingsuixing.How to remove this kind of lonely?Lao li said,"Only in the work,To feel the meaning of existence.Although few people talk with me,But I would like to pay a strength,Tired one day,The body a contact bed fell asleep.So that it no longer feel lonely."

  曾经是工人的老李一开始并不会干农活,但现在插秧、打稻谷都会了。因为没有了工作,老李的经济负担很重。他便外出打工,什么脏活、累活,只要给钱多,他都愿意干。有时老板看到他肯干,原本只给100元,还会多加个20元。

Have the workers of the Lao li is the beginning will not to do farm work any more,But now transplanting/Rice will play the.Because there is no work,Lao li financial burden is heavy.He was working out,What dirty work/fatigue,As long as give more money,He is willing to do.Sometimes he's glad to see the boss,Only the original to 100 yuan,Also be more 20 yuan.

  欣慰家人永远支持我 Delighted family always support me

  “这辈子最感谢的是老婆。”老李说。1992年,查出HIV后,妻子便对老李说:“不要担心,还有我。”妻子的一句话给了老李莫大的鼓励。

"In this life the most thank the wife."Lao li said.In 1992,,Found out after HIV,His wife and to Lao li said:"Don't worry about,And I."His wife's a word in the Lao li great encouragement.

  “在家里,她总担心我生病,常常一起床就将我的衣服准备后,叮嘱我多穿点,在家里有好吃的,基本上都让我先吃。我有了心事,情绪不好,她就会说,你现在不是好好的吗?”

"At home,She always worried about my illness,Often a up will my clothes after preparation,Told I wear point,At home have delicious,Basically all let me eat.I have a worry,Bad mood,She would say,You are not good?"

  “别人不见我,我在家还有老婆和我说说话,分担我的孤独。”老李说,除了妻子,两个儿子也能理解自己。“毕竟他们上过学,有知识,知道我的病,应该怎样防范。”

"Others see I,I was at home and wife and chat with me,Share my loneliness."Lao li said,In addition to his wife,Two sons also can understand yourself."After all, they went to school,Have knowledge,Know my disease,How should prevent."

  正是因为家人的不抛弃、不放弃,虽然受到外界冷眼,但老李回到家还是温暖的。湖南最早的艾滋病防治志愿者组织“友爱之家”的侃哥说:“老李最大特点是乐观,这可能跟他有好的家庭环境有关系。正因为老李的乐观,让他的病情一直控制在很低的水平,这一点也是其他艾滋病病毒感染者需要学习的地方。”

It is for family don't abandon/Don't give up,Although by outside cool detachment,But Lao li returned to the family, warm.Hunan first AIDS volunteer organization"Love home"Of kan elder brother said:"Lao li biggest characteristic is optimistic,This may be with him have a good family environment have relations.Because of the optimism of Lao li,Let his illness has been controlled in a very low level,This is also other HIV infected people need to place of study."

  奇迹一年只有3到5次感冒 Miracle year only 3 to 5 times a cold

  对于老李的病情,湘雅二医院艾滋病研究室主任、湖南省医学会艾滋病学组组长郑煜煌教授认为“是一个奇迹”。

For Lao li condition,Xiangya 2nd hospital of AIDS research director/Hunan medical association AIDS committee leader ZhengYuHuang professor thinks"Is a miracle".

  为什么是奇迹呢?查出HIV感染已有20年,但老李的体内很难检测出病毒。“前几年,我基本都不感冒,现在一年感冒大概3到5次,打个点滴就好了。”老李说,这两年也吃了一些抗病毒的药物,基本是免费的。

Why is the miracle?Find out HIV infection for 20 years,But Lao li body it is difficult to detect the virus."Before a few years,I basic all don't catch a cold,Now a year cold about 3 to 5 times,A spot is good."Lao li said,The two years also had some antiviral drugs,Basic is free.

  对于医生的要求,老李很配合,“病了,就要治,不要避讳。”

For the doctor's requirements,Lao li is very fit,"ill,Will put,Don't afraid."

  郑煜煌教授说,老李这个个案太有研究价值,他的身体一直很好,不但在湖南省,在全国也是一个奇迹。

ZhengYuHuang professor says,Lao li this case too research value,His body has been very good,Not only in hunan province,In the national is a miracle.

  心愿还要坚强地活下去 Wish and strong to survive

  1992年,被查出感染HIV后,单位就停止了老李的工作。“我现在还觉得冤。”老李说,当年大家认为自己感染HIV的途径,是在非洲通过性接触感染的,但自己拒绝这一说法。

In 1992,,Was found after infected with HIV,Unit stopped Lao li work."Now I still feel cause."Lao li said,When you think you infected with HIV way,In Africa through sexual contact infection,But he refuses to this statement.

  “我在矿井里参加救援,有的非洲黑人受伤了,我去帮忙,经常会接触到他们的血液,我想可能这样感染的。”老李说,“这么多年,我基本上没有向单位要求过多的东西。我感染了疾病,还被停止工作,我很不甘心。”

"I take part in the rescue in the mine,Some African black injured,I went to help,Often come into contact with their blood,I think maybe this infection."Lao li said,"So many years,I basically do not have too many things to unit requirements.I infected with the disease,Also be stop working,I'm unwilling."

  采访临近结束,老李告诉记者,“活了20年,我很自豪,还要坚强活下去,这也是我的心愿。”

Interview towards the end,Lao li told reporters,"Live 20 years,I'm proud,To live strong,This is my wish."

  “我想告诉大家,要好好活下去,坚强地活下去。”老李认为自己的三条经验值得借鉴。首先,要有好的心态,要经受得住打击。其次,要配合治疗。三是可以像自己这样打工,锻炼身体会好一点。潇湘晨报 刘少龙

"I want to tell you,To live well,Strong to survive."Lao li said that his three experience is worth reference.First of all,To have a good mentality,To withstand attack.secondly,To cooperate with treatment.Three is to be able to like yourself this job,Exercise will be better.LiuShaoLong xiaoxiang morning paper


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