中新社北京12月1日电 (记者 欧阳开宇)中国著名歌唱家彭丽媛微笑着握住一名艾滋病感染儿童的手，在钢琴上轻弹着音符。这样的情节出现在中国官方12月1日发布的艾滋病防治宣传短片中。

Beijing China news agency, 01 dec (Reporter OuYangKaiYu)China's famous singer PengLiYuan smile hold a HIV infection children's hands,In the piano and gently playing notes.Such circumstances appear in China's official December 1 issued the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS in the public interest.

　　今天是世界艾滋病日，这部在北京人民大会堂发布的艾滋病防治宣传短片约7分钟，旨在呼吁更多人关爱、不歧视感染者和患者。

Today is world AIDS day,The great hall of the people in Beijing issued AIDS prevention publicity clips about 7 minutes,In order to make an appeal for more people love/Does not discriminate against infections and patients.

　　近一段时间以来，艾滋病病毒感染者和患者在社会中所处的境遇被媒体密集报道。

Close to a period of time,The AIDS virus infections in patients and society by the media the martyrdom of the dense reports.

　　在天津，肺癌患者小峰因术前被查出携带艾滋病病毒，求医时屡次遭拒，无奈私改病历隐瞒病情后，才最终顺利进行手术。在江西，艾滋病感染者小齐因被体检出携带有艾滋病毒，与教师岗位失之交臂。在云南，民间防艾组织发布的一份调查报告显示，有34.04%的人会选择辞退单位中的艾滋病感染者。

In tianjin,Patients with lung cancer small peak for preoperative was found with HIV/AIDS,Seek medical advice when rejected repeatedly,But SiGai hide condition after the medical records,Finally the operation smoothly.In jiangxi,People infected with HIV richie for physical examination are carrying out the AIDS virus,And teacher post missed.In yunnan,Folk AIDS organization released a survey,34.04% of the people will choose to discharge unit of people infected with HIV.

　　中国国务院《艾滋病防治条例》规定，艾滋病病毒感染者、艾滋病患者及其家属同时享有婚姻、就业、就医、入学等合法权益并受法律保护。与此相对的是，固有观念使艾滋病感染者群体的处境艰难，在不少人意识中，艾滋病仍意味着罪恶、可耻和危险。

China's state council[Regulations on AIDS prevention and control]provisions,The AIDS virus infection/AIDS patients and their families at the same time enjoy marriage/employment/medical/Entrance and legitimate rights and interests are protected by law.And the relative is,Inherent idea that people infected with HIV group in difficulties,In many people consciousness,AIDS is still means that sin/Shame and dangerous.

　　截至2012年10月底，中国已累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和患者49万多例。中国疾控中心性艾中心主任吴尊友直言，对于数十万艾滋病病毒感染者和患者来说，歧视可能比病毒本身更可怕。

By the end of October 2012,China has accumulated report HIV infected people and more than 490000 cases patients.China CDC centricity ai wu zun friend, director of the center for the truth,For hundreds of thousands of HIV infections and for patients,Discrimination is likely to be worse than the virus itself is more terrible.

　　世界艾滋病日前夕，中共新领导层的一系列表态，让全社会对于对抗这一严重威胁民众健康的疾病寄予了新希望。

World AIDS day eve,The new leadership of the communist party of a series of comment,Let the whole society to fight the serious threat to the public health disease had new hope.

　　11月30日，中共中央总书记、中央军委主席习近平来到北京的社区看望艾滋病患者时指出，艾滋病感染者和患者都是我们的兄弟姐妹，全社会都要用爱心照亮他们的生活。此前的26日，中共中央政治局常委、国务院副总理李克强与防艾民间组织代表座谈时，与艾滋病感染者一一握手，并要求座谈发言“零歧视”，多讲问题，多提建议。

On November 30,,CPC central committee general secretary/Chairman of the central military commission xi jinping came to Beijing community visit AIDS patients pointed out,People infected with HIV and patients are our brothers and sisters,The whole society must use love light up their lives.Previous 26,The standing committee of CCCPC political bureau/Vice premier li keqiang AIDS and folk organizations on behalf of the discussion,Shake hands with one people infected with HIV,And demand discussion to speak"Zero discrimination",Speak more problems,Much advice.

　　自1985年中国发现第一例艾滋病至今，中国官方都高度重视艾滋病防治工作。而今，随着社会经济的发展和疫情的变化，防治艾滋病已不仅仅是一个复杂的医学问题，也成为一个紧迫的社会问题。

Since 1985 China discovered the first case of HIV/AIDS so far,China's official all attach great importance to the prevention and control of AIDS.now,With the development of social economy and the change of disease,AIDS is not only is a complex medical problems,Has become a pressing social problems.

　　由于社会歧视的存在，有高危行为的人不主动寻求或不愿意接受检测，导致有很多的感染者没有被发现，增加了传播风险。这是中国卫生部长陈竺1日作出的判断。

Because of public prejudice,Have high risk behavior of the people do not take the initiative to seek or unwilling to accept detection,Cause there are many of the patients have not been found,Increases the risk for the transmission.This is China's health minister Outlines 1 to make judgment.

　　而就整个社会而言，有观察家认为，艾滋病问题影响到整个社会的民族素质，影响到国家的伦理道德、经济发展，甚至影响到社会和谐和安定。

And for the whole society,Have observers think,AIDS problems affect the whole society's national quality,Affect the state's ethics/Economic development,Even affect social harmony and stability.

　　目前，中国已将“减少社会歧视”列入“十二五”期间艾滋病防治工作目标。毋庸讳言，越过艾滋病歧视“高墙”仍存诸多障碍。陈竺表示，艾滋病社会歧视较严重，消除社会歧视困难较大。

At present,China has"Reduce social discrimination"Included in the"1025"HIV/AIDS prevention and control during the work target.Needless to say,Over the AIDS discrimination"walls"Are still many obstacles.Outlines said,AIDS social discrimination more serious,To eliminate social discrimination is difficult.

　　有分析人士认为，艾滋病歧视来自于制度性歧视和文化性歧视。制度性歧视可以通过调整法律、政策来解决，而文化歧视则需要整个社会努力。

Have analysts believe,AIDS discrimination from institutional discrimination and cultural discrimination.Institutional discrimination by adjusting the law/Policy to solve,And cultural discrimination is in need of the society as a whole effort.

　　中央决策层已意识到，防治艾滋病是一项复杂的系统工程，需要全社会的共同参与，要逐步建立和完善社会力量参与艾滋病防治的工作机制。

The central decision-making has already realized,The prevention and control of AIDS is a complicated system engineering,Need to everyone in our society,To gradually establish and perfect social forces to participate in HIV/AIDS prevention and control work mechanism.

　　目前，中国有近千家民间防艾组织，官方已明确将其视为艾滋病防治和消除歧视不可或缺的力量。

At present,China has nearly thousand folk AIDS organization,The official has clearly to be treated as HIV/AIDS prevention and control and eliminate discrimination indispensable power.

　　对于消除政策和制度性障碍，中国也已做出相关调整，卫生部官员近期表示，在艾滋病患者就医时遇到推诿或拒绝时，会有专门的部门负责受理相关投诉。同时，也有业内人士呼吁，删除或修改相关法规中造成对艾滋病病毒感染者歧视的条款。

To eliminate policy and institutional barriers,China has made the correlation adjustment,Health officials said recently,A doctor in AIDS patients encountered shuffle or refused,There will be a special department is responsible for receiving related complaints.At the same time,Also has the personage inside course of study called for,Delete or modify relevant laws and regulations for the AIDS virus infection caused by the terms of discrimination.

　　而从某种意义上说，社会对于艾滋病感染者的理解或许比给予他们物质帮助更为重要，正如中国艾滋病病毒携带者联盟华北区域负责人李虎所言，这个群体看重个人尊严、社会地位、被团体接纳和平等对待的权利。

And in a sense,The society for the understanding of the people infected with HIV, perhaps more than give them help material is more important,As China AIDS virus carriers league north China area manager LiHu said,This group value personal dignity/Social status/Be group acceptance and treat rights.

　　在郑州街头，几名艾滋病感染者请路人喝茶，上百位受访者中仅有不足1/10的人接受了邀请。这也折射出，消除艾滋病歧视依然任重道远。

Street in zhengzhou,Several people infected with HIV please passers-by tea,Hundreds of respondents less than 1/10 of the people to accept the invitation.It also reflects the,Eliminate AIDS discrimination still shoulder heavy responsibilities.

　　中国社会正努力减少直至消除民众对艾滋病感染者人群存在的歧视和偏见。“只有走到他们的生活中去，才能真正地消除歧视。”中国一位医生这样说。(完)

Chinese society is trying to reduce or even to eliminate people crowd of people infected with HIV existing discrimination and prejudice."Only go to their life,Can really eliminate discrimination."China a doctor say so.(finish)