常输液血管会留下“玻璃渣”？ Often infusion vessel will leave"Glass slag"?

儿科专家认为有可能，“个别医院乱输液让人心惊” Pediatric experts believe that there is a possibility,"Individual hospital disorderly infusion to lose"

　　常输液会在血管中留下“玻璃渣”、“塑料渣”？这一观点近日在网上被广为传播，是否真会这样？广东省人民医院儿科副主任林晓源教授直言：“有可能！”他说，每次看电视上有些医院里一排排的孩子在输液，“让人心惊”！

Often in the blood transfusion will leave"Glass slag"/"Plastic slag"?This view has been widely spread on the Internet,If you're so?Guangdong province people's hospital, deputy director of the department of pediatrics professor LinXiaoYuan truth:"may!"He said,Every time I see a TV some hospital rows of children in infusion,"Let a person lose"!

　　儿童常输液血管中会留下“玻璃渣”的说法出自近日一个儿科学术会议。广东省妇幼保健院副院长陈运彬在会上说：根据国外的一项检查，经常输液的孩子，血管中有很多玻璃渣或塑料残渣，这会造成血管壁粗糙，日后可能导致胆固醇高，容易引起动脉硬化。

Children often infusion of vessels will leave"Glass slag"From that recently a pediatric academic meeting.Guangdong province, vice President of the maternity and child care centers ChenYunBin said at the meeting:According to foreign a check,Children often infusion,There are a lot of glass vessels slag or plastic residue,This will cause hemal wall roughness,In the future may lead to high cholesterol,Easy to cause atherosclerosis.

　　昨日在接受记者采访时陈运彬又解释说：该说法来自国外一项动物实验结果，“研究人员在动物身上做过实验，解剖发现输液多的动物血管中留有玻璃渣”，“这里所谓的玻璃渣并非肉眼可见”。

Yesterday when accepting a reporter to interview ChenYunBin and explained:This saying comes from abroad a animal experimental results,"Researchers have been tested on animals,Anatomical found infusion many animals in the blood vessels with glass slag","Here the so-called glass slag is not visible".

　　常输液真的会在血管上留下玻璃渣或塑料渣？林晓源坦言：“有可能！”他解释说，这和溶媒(葡萄糖、生理盐水等)的纯度有关，现在所用溶媒基本上都是国产的，大多质量有保证，但也有些纯度不够，液体中有不溶的微小颗粒，常输液这种颗粒就会积存在毛细血管壁上，尤其是肺部的毛细血管上，为健康留下隐患。

Often infusion really in blood vessels with slag glass or plastic slag?LinXiaoYuan said:"may!"He explained,This and solvent(glucose/Physiological saline, etc)About the purity of,Now basically used solvent are all homemade,Most of the quality assurance,But there are also some purity is not enough,Liquid are insoluble tiny particles,Often infusion this grain will be stored up in capillary wall,Especially in the lungs of the capillary,For health left hidden trouble.

　　“现在液体疗法有滥用现象，最好是能不用尽量不用！”林晓源说，“输液在医学上是有适应症的，国外很少输液。”“我有时看电视，看到有省内的个别医院，输液的孩子坐得一排一排的，让人心惊！”

"Now fluid therapy has the phenomenon of abuse,It is best to not as far as possible need not!"LinXiaoYuan said,"Infusion on medicine is a indications,Foreign rarely infusion.""I sometimes watch TV,See a province of individual hospital,Infusion children sit in a row row of,Let a person lose!"

　　林晓源说，现在正规医院已经在控制输液，不会轻易输液。什么情况下才输液？他说，输液的适应症一般是危重病、吃不下东西的病、中重度脱水、必须用静脉注射药物的病等。“现在有的孩子感冒、发烧就要去输液，这是不对的，也完全没必要！”

LinXiaoYuan said,Now normal hospital has been in control of infusion,Not easily infusion.What circumstance to infusion?He said,Transfusion indications are generally gravely ill/Can't eat disease/Moderate to severe dehydration/Must use intravenous drug disease, etc."Now some children cold/Have a fever will go to infusion,It is wrong,Also fully don't need to!"

　　林晓源说，现在有些家长和个别医生存在认识误区，认为输液治病快、效果好，“其实不一定，很多肠溶性药物的吸收也非常快”。另外，有些基层医生害怕产生医患纠纷，家长提出输液，他就照办，“没起到对患者的专业引导作用”。

LinXiaoYuan said,Now some parents and individual doctors exist misunderstanding,Think infusion heal quickly/Effect is good,"Actually not necessarily,A lot of intestinal soluble drug absorption is also very fast".In addition,Some basic doctors fear produce doctor-patient dispute,Parents put forward infusion,He will do it,"Didn't have the professional guidance to patients".

　　常输液会有哪些坏处？林晓源说，除了有可能在毛细血管中留下微小颗粒外，还有重要一点是，液体是直接进入血管的，万一有污染，会造成严重后果。“一般来说，溶媒本身不会有污染；不过配药、输液的过程中，一个环节不慎，就有可能产生污染。”(记者 夏杨)

Often infusion will have what harm?LinXiaoYuan said,In addition to the capillary may leave the microscopic particles,And it is important,Liquid is directly into the blood vessels,One thousand there is pollution,Can cause serious consequences."Generally speaking,Solvent itself does not have the pollution;But make up a prescription/In the process of infusion,A careless link,It is possible to produce pollution."(Reporter XiaYang)