中新网12月12日电  卫生部今日召开例行新闻发布会，介绍2012年卫生监督工作成效。中国疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所研究员李涛在解答血源性暴露问题时指出，“《职业病分类和目录》征求意见稿将在近期要向社会征求意见，请大家关注，提出宝贵意见。”

December 12 (Reuters)  The ministry of health held a regular press conference today,Introduced in 2012 health supervision effectiveness.China's center for disease control occupational health and poisoning control of the LiTao in a solution of blood-borne exposed problems pointed out,"[Occupational disease classification and catalogue]Draft will be in the near future to society for advice,Please pay attention to,Putting forward valuable opinion."

　　李涛表示，关于血源性暴露问题，主要是涉及到此病是否列入职业病目录的问题。“通过专家组和技术组讨论，形成这样的原则。这个原则也是国际社会公认的一个原则，第一条，所发生的疾病一定和职业接触有直接因果关系。第二条，一定要有职业人群和发病人群。第三条，能够界定职业人群和非职业人群患病。第四条，在医学上，要有能够检查认定的方法。”

LiTao said,About blood-borne exposed problems,Mainly to the disease is listed in the catalogue of occupational disease problems."Through the group and technology group discussion,The formation of such principles.This principle is also the international community recognized as a principle,Article 1,What happened and occupational disease must contact a direct causal relationship.Article 2,Must have professional people and the crowd.Article 3,Can define professional people and amateurism sick people.Article 4,In the medical,To be able to check the method of determination."

　　李涛称，血源性暴露问题也是卫生部门在修订职业病目录时讨论非常热烈的焦点问题。血源性病原体主要分为两大类，一类是艾滋病，一类是病毒性肝炎。

LiTao says,Blood-borne exposure problem is also a department of health in the revised occupational disease directory is a heated discussion focus problem.Blood-borne pathogens are divided into two categories,Kind is AIDS,One kind is viral hepatitis.

　　接触血源性病原体的主要人群是医务人员，当然也有其他职业人员。专家组讨论认为，在做好血源性暴露的职业性防护，对此人群提供职业健康保护，这既是保护医护人员，同时也是尊重艾滋病患者。

Contact the main blood-borne pathogens is the medical staff,Of course there are other professional personnel.Group discussion think,Well in blood-borne exposed occupational protection,To provide the occupational health protection,This is to protect medical staff,At the same time also is respect for AIDS patients.

　　关于认定问题，李涛提到，关键是否能够界定职业人群和非职业人群。从目前所掌握的数据来看，医护人员发病率并不是很多，所以界定职业人群是要解决的重要难题。这些问题在经过讨论后会达成共识。

About that,LiTao mentioned,The key is to define the professional people and amateurism.From the current knowledge of the data to see,Incidence of medical staff and not many,So the definition of professional group is an important problem to solve.These problems after discussion will reach a consensus.