北京一急救车被堵后，因鲜有车辆让道，伤者最终身亡，该事件经网络曝光后，引起网友热议。

Beijing a ambulance after stuck,Few vehicles because of the way,Injured finally died,The event after exposure via the network,Cause net friend of hot debate.

　　在贵州，以96999为号码的贵州省紧急救援中心，占据贵阳急救市场的半壁江山。对贵医附院96999急救中心车队而言，在贵阳遇堵车，私家车主“让或不让”，问题并不大。

In guizhou,In 96999 for number of guizhou emergency rescue center,Occupy guiyang first aid market deodorants.To your medical first aid center for establishing affiliated hospital of 96999 team,In guiyang in traffic jam,Private owners"Let or don't let",The problem is not big.

　　“不闯红灯，病人家属骂，闯红灯，主管部门罚，每年，我们20余台急救车要吃六百张罚单。”该中心车队负责人说，和人们想象的不同，救护车逆行、违停、闯红灯，同样都要遭罚单，他们希望，救护车“优先路权”的权利通道能够再宽些。

"Don't rush at a red light,The patient's family scold,Through a red light,Departments penalty,Every year,We twenty sets ambulance to eat six hundred ticket."The center in the team,And different people imagine,The ambulance retrograde/Violations stop/Through a red light,The same will be in ticket,They hope to,The ambulance"Priority right"To the right channel to some wider.

　

　现象 96999救护车年吃罚单六百张 Phenomenon in 96999 ambulance eat ticket six hundred copies

　　贵医附院96999急救中心车队司机史爱国，有着十年的急救车驾驶经验。

Your medical first aid center of establishing affiliated hospital of 96999 team driver s patriotic,Has ten years of ambulance driving experience.

　　“私家车主一般都会让，爱和我们抢道的是部分绿壳出租车。”史爱国说，在贵阳市区，主动避让救护车的私家车主占七成以上。

"Private owners tend to let,Love and our other is part of the green shell taxi."S patriotic said,In guiyang city,Active collision avoidance of the private owners more than seventy percent.

　　“多数情况，只会延误一段最佳治疗时间。”急救中心朱医生回忆，一次晚高峰，急救车接了一个消化道出血的病人，行至立交桥遇堵车，病人突发出血性休克，警报拉响后，在严重缓行的都司路上，私家车主们为救护车腾出一条曲折应急车道。

"In most cases,Will only delay a best treatment time."First aid center and the doctor memories,A late peak,Ambulance received a gastrointestinal hemorrhage patients,Step to overpass in the traffic jam,The patient a hemorrhagic shock,Sound the alarm after,In serious amble of all company road,Private owners were for the ambulance make a zigzag emergency lane.

　　尽管贵阳私家车主愿意主动避让，但在道路堵死情况下，他们往往也无路可让。为争取病人的黄金急救时间，遇上堵车，司机们往往只能违章行车。

Although guiyang private owners willing to avoid,But in road removing all cases,They tend to also have no way to can make.In order to strive for the patient's gold emergency time,In traffic,Drivers often can only violate the traffic.

　　“不闯红灯，病人家属骂我们，闯红灯，主管部门又要罚。”史爱国说，和人们想象的不同，救护车逆行、违停、闯红灯同样要遭罚单，他们只希望救护车“优先路权”通道能够再宽些。

"Don't rush at a red light,The patient's family scold us,Through a red light,The competent departments and penalty."S patriotic said,And different people imagine,The ambulance retrograde/Violations stop/Run a red light also encounter to ticket,They only want to the ambulance"Priority right"Channel can be some wider.

　　“我们的救护车走公交车道，同样吃过一次罚单。”史爱国说，每年，96999急救车队要收到至少六百张罚单。急救车队司机吴忠宜称，去年12月份，在载病人回医院的路上，因为限号还被罚过200元。

"Our ambulance go bus lane,Also had a ticket."S patriotic said,Every year,96999 first aid team to receive at least six hundred ticket.First aid team driver WuZhongYi says,In December last year,In the load on the way to hospital patients,Because of the limit number was fined 200 yuan.

　　来自96999的统计数据显示：96999的二十余台救护车每年要在贵阳大街小巷穿梭近20000趟，日均有效接送患者约38人次。

From the 96999 statistics show:96999 a year more than twenty ambulances in guiyang streets shuttle nearly 20000 times,Average daily effective shuttle patients about and people.

　　而据《中国青年报》2008年报道，贵阳市每年因各类疾病和创伤需要急救的至少2万人次，其中，以96999为号码的省紧急救援中心占据了急救市场的半壁江山。

And according to[The China youth daily]Reported in 2008,Guiyang city every year because of all kinds of diseases and injuries need first aid of at least 20000 people,the,In 96999 the number of provinces emergency rescue center occupied first aid market deodorants.

　

　探因 救护车“优先路权”变现难 Agent for an ambulance"Priority right"Realizable difficult

　　“不谈‘优先路权’，我们现在连警灯都是违规使用，正规救护车都差点成了‘黑救护’。”史爱国介绍，96999二十多台急救车的警灯警报使用证过期已一年多，据称是因标识不符标准，至今未予办理。

"Don't talk about‘Priority right’,We now even the warning light it is illegal to use,Normal ambulance are almost became‘Black rescue’."Introduced the history of patriotic,96999 more than twenty sets the ambulance warning light alarm use overdue already more than a year,It is not because of the identification standard,Has not dealt with.

　　“所有车都同一天送去审了，那天的病人又该咋办？”史爱国说，和公安、消防等部门的特种车不同，在相关手续办理过程中，车辆主管部门很难对急救中心的救护车开“绿灯”，使用证一直没办下来，遇紧急状况，96999急救车队也只能违规使用警灯警报。

"All cars are all on the same day sent to the trial,The day of the patients and the change?"S patriotic said,And the public security/Fire departments of different special vehicle,In the related procedure process,The department in charge of the vehicle is hard to emergency ambulance open"green",Use hasn't been done,Because of the urgency of the situation,96999 first aid team can only illegal use of warning light alarm.

　　急救中心李兴医生则认为，滥用警灯警报的“山寨救护车”降低了贵阳市民和相关部门对救护车的整体信任度。“消防车没假的，救护车有。”他说，急救行业内部鱼龙混杂，也是救护车“优先路权”未受外界重视的原因之一。

First aid center LiXing doctor is considered,Abuse of warning light alarm"Hold an ambulance"Reduce the guiyang city and related departments to the ambulance overall confidence."Truck not false,The ambulance is."He said,First aid industry good and evil people mixed up,Is also an ambulance"Priority right"Not be one of the reasons for the outside world attention.

　　“不是不让，而是公车私用的各种假特权车太多，必须防着！”贵州网友“甜甜”说，路遇救护车拉警笛，自己要先确认车上的确载有病人，再让道。

"Don't let,But private bus all sorts of false privilege car too much,Must prevent the!"Guizhou net friend"sweet"said,The road ambulances siren,You want to make sure the car indeed with the patient,To make.

　　实际上，北京救护车事件曝光当天，《人民日报》官方微博也发表微评论提醒相关部门“管好特权车，警报呼啸遭人反感，难免翻版‘狼来了’的寓言。”

In fact,Beijing ambulance events on exposure,[People's Daily]The official micro bo also published micro comments remind related departments"Manage privilege car,Alarm was blow off,Unavoidably reprint‘Wolf has come’allegory."

　

　说法 公车不能私用 特种车非“特权车” The bus that can not private special vehicle"Privilege car"

　　贵阳市交警一大队政工科涂警官说，救护车属特种车，执行紧急任务时，的确享有优先路权。

Guiyang city traffic police brigade politics engineering course a coating said the police officer,The ambulance is special vehicle,When carrying out an urgent task,Do enjoy priority right.

　　根据《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第53条规定，警车、消防车、救护车、工程救险车执行紧急任务时，可以使用警报器、标志灯具；在确保安全的前提下，不受行驶路线、行驶方向、行驶速度和信号灯的限制，其他车辆和行人应当让行。

According to the[The road traffic safety law of the People's Republic]The provisions of article 53,Police car/truck/The ambulance/Wrecker when carrying out an urgent task,Can use the alarm/Mark lamps and lanterns;In the premise of safety,Don't be driving route/Driving direction/Running speed and the limitation of the light,Other vehicles and pedestrians should be to give way.

　　“若救护车不装病人装家具，成‘货车’了，肯定要罚。”涂警官解释，交警部门给救护车开罚单，主要是因为“部分救护车公车私用，成了‘特权车’。”

"If the ambulance don't put patient put furniture,into‘truck’the,Are sure to have a."Coating officer explain,The traffic police department to an ambulance a ticket,Mainly because"Part of the ambulance bus private,became‘Privilege car’."

　　涂警官介绍，如果急救中心车队能够提交病人入院记录及院方情况说明等证据，证明救护车当时的确在执行紧急任务，违章记录完全可消除。

Officer coating is introduced,If the first aid center team can submit the patient to the hospital and the hospital records provided evidence, etc,Prove the ambulance was indeed in carrying out an urgent task,Illegal record completely can eliminate.

　　对于和救护车抢道的社会车辆，涂警官说，按相关法规，交管部门将依法处以200元罚款、扣3分的处罚。“现阶段完全用法律约束管控私家车主，难度很大。”涂警官说，让还是不让，大家都觉得是道德上的选择。

For an ambulance and other social vehicles,Coating said the police officer,According to the relevant laws and regulations,In accordance with the traffic department will be fined up to 200 yuan/Button 3 points for."At the present stage completely legal constraint control private owners,Very difficult."Coating said the police officer,Let still don't let,Everyone think it is moral choice.

　　涂警官建议，紧急情况下，救护车可先和交警部门联系，由交警部门介入管控车流，既能保障救护车的优先路权，也可保护路人安全。

Officer with Suggestions,emergency,The ambulance and police department first contact,By the traffic police department in traffic control,Can not only guarantee the ambulance right of priority,Also can protect passers-by safety.

　　

路遇救护车 他们这样让 The road so they let the ambulance

　　作为全球首个立法“给救急车让道”的国家——德国提出了具体让道的方法：

As the world's first legislation"To make emergency car"Country - Germany puts forward the concrete method of tao:

　　1：任何车辆听到救护车、消防车、警车等急救车的鸣笛声都必须让道。如果是双车道，则里道车尽量往里靠，外道车尽量往外靠，在中间给急救车让出一条路。

1:Any vehicle hear an ambulance/truck/The police car and the ambulance sirens must make.If it is double lane,The inside lane car as far as possible to rely on,Apare car as far as possible by outward,In the middle to ambulance make a way.

　　2：如果是三车道或多车道，则紧急通道位于最里车道与紧靠其右侧的车道之间，最里车道的车辆往里靠，其右侧所有车道的车辆依次向右靠。

2:If it is three lanes or more lane,The emergency channel is located in the most lane and close to the on the right side of the lane between,Most of the vehicles in the lane to rely on,On the right side of the lane all vehicles in turn to the right on.

　　3：等急救车辆通过，各车辆再回归原位继续行驶，或者继续堵着。（记者 申欣）

3:And other emergency vehicles through,The vehicle back in situ to continue running,Or continue to plug the.(Reporter ShenXin)