中新网重庆12月18日电 (何雷 韩璐)今年16岁的张成(化名)从生下来就似乎得了一种怪病，身上毛发稀少、面部发育不好。更奇怪的是，别人家的孩子都长牙吃东西了，而他却一直没有长出正常的牙齿，只有在上颚部分有两颗比较突出且对称的牙齿，看起来就像一对“獠牙”。18日，记者在第三军医大学西南医院见到了张成及他的母亲王慧。

Beijing chongqing December and report (HeLei HanLu)16 years old of this year's r. vishny(alias)From birth seems to got a strange disease,Body hair rare/Face bad development.More strange is,Other people's children are long tooth eat,And he had not long out of the normal teeth,Only in the mandible part two a more prominent and symmetric teeth,Look like a pair of"tusks".And,,Reporter in the third military medical university hospital southwest see r. vishny and his mother WangHui.

　　“这孩子小时候得过几次病，发烧、住院，有几次差点没挺过去。”张成的妈妈王慧说，儿子从小就发育有问题，她心里面很着急，一直对孩子很亏欠，但却不知道怎么引导孩子面对这些问题。为了治好孩子的病，王慧带儿子辗转去了很多医院检查，都说这个孩子的病很复杂，如果要进行治疗，不仅要7、8万块钱，而且要等他成年以后才合适做手术。

"The child as a child had several disease,fever/hospital,There are a few times almost didn't quite in the past."R. vishny mother WangHui said,Son grew up development has a problem,Her mind was worried face,Have been to the child is owed,But don't know how to guide your child to face these problems.In order to cure the child's disease,WangHui belt son toss to a lot of hospital inspection,All said the child's illness was very complicated,If you want to treatment,Should not only 7/80000 dollars,And to wait for his adulthood is appropriate for surgery.

　　王慧告诉记者，张成从懂事起就没什么朋友，他隐隐约约就明白自己跟其它的孩子不一样，随着年龄的增大，张成的性格越来越孤僻。

WangHui told reporters,R. vishny from 1 up is not friends,He vaguely understood yourself with other children is not the same,With the increase of age,R. vishny character more and more withdrawn.

　　“张成上学后，我最害怕的就是老师给我打电话，说他在学校打架了。”王慧说，张成逐渐懂事了，知道自己身体有缺陷，这让他的心理非常孤僻且敏感。很多同学甚至是路人，稍微多看他两眼，有时候都会让他生出愤怒情绪。

"R. vishny after school,I fear most is the teacher gave me a call,Said he in the school into a fight."WangHui said,R. vishny gradually wiser,Know your body have defects,It makes his psychological very private and sensitive.Many students even passers-by,A little bit see his eyes,Sometimes will let him produce anger.

　　有几次，张成在学校听见有同学在悄悄议论他的“长相”，他二话不说就开始跟别人打起来。“孩子其实懂事，但就是受不了别人议论，以前小时候随时会暴走打人，我又是可怜又是害怕他闯祸。”王慧说，因为孩子的病，她下定决心存钱，只要有机会，就带孩子到各大医院就诊，想有一天能治好孩子。

There are a few times,R. vishny in school students heard whispering in his"looks",He word began to fight with others."The child is still,But is can't stand other people talk about,When I was a child will at any time before an heeling,I am afraid he is poor trouble."WangHui said,Because of the child's disease,She determined to save money,As long as the opportunity,He brought the child to the hospital,Want to have a day to be able to cure the child.

　　随后，张成在母亲陪同下，辗转来到西南医院口腔颌面外科就诊。最终被医院确诊为先天性外胚层发育不良。

then,R. vishny, accompanied by the mother,Toss to southwest hospital oral cavity jaw face surgery clinic.The hospital was finally diagnosed with congenital ectoderm dysplasia.

　　“这类病并未有明确病因，但现在基本确认为是常染色体显性与性联隐性遗传所致的疾病。”口腔颌面外科汪昆副教授说，该病的发病率不到10万分之一，是一种较为罕见和严重的疾病。每年西南医院总会遇见一、两例这样的患者前来就医，但像张成这样严重的，还是非常少见。

"This kind of disease did not have a clear etiology,But now the basic identified as autosomal dominant and recessive sexual union caused by disease."Oral cavity jaw face surgery WangKun associate professor said,The incidence of the disease is less than 100000,Is a kind of relatively rare and serious disease.Southwest hospital found a year there/Two cases of such patient to go to a doctor,But like r. vishny so serious,Still very rare.

　　据介绍，该病男性发病明显占优势，女性仅占10%，但在女性也有不完全型。患儿表皮萎缩变薄、真皮也减薄，汗管和汗腺大都缺如，毛囊和皮脂腺也减少，但胶原纤维和血管等无异常。

According to introducing,The male disease the obvious,Women accounted for only 10%,But women also have incomplete type.With thin skin atrophy/Leather also reduces thin,Sweat tube and sweat glands are mostly lack of such as,The hair follicle and sebaceous glands also reduces,But the collagen fiber and vascular and no abnormalities.

　　“以前的研究不充分、口腔科种植牙技术也相对落后，很多医生都认为有这个病的患者，最好通过保守治疗，直到成年以后才合适进行种植牙安装、面部矫正。”汪副教授说，随着研究的深入，现在已经有很大一部分医生认为这样的患者，在种植牙技术愈加完善的今天，其实更适合更早先期介入进行手术。不仅对身体发育，也对患者心理发育方面，都是一种帮助。

"Previous research insufficiency/Department of stomatology dental implant technology is relatively backward,Many doctors think there is the disease of the patients,Best by conservative treatment,Until adulthood is appropriate for a dental implant installation/Facial correction."Associate professor wang said,With the deepening of research,Now has a large part of the doctors think such patients,In the dental implant technology increasingly perfect today,Are more suitable to earlier surgery early intervention.Not only to physical development,Also on the patients psychological development,Is a kind of help.